Hi,
Sooner or later you will come to idea that you need b2bua :)
It helps with a lot of things:
Prepaid
UA-UA compatibility
All kind of SIP fields manipulation that can not be done in SER or it
hard/weird
Accounting
Carrier failover/balancing
Reinvite keep-alives
Etc
Etc
-----Original Message-----
From: serusers-bounces(a)iptel.org [mailto:serusers-bounces@lists.iptel.org] On
Behalf Of Iqbal Gandham
Sent: Monday, February 21, 2005 12:23 PM
To: Java Rockx
Cc: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org
Subject: Re: [Serusers] "Best practice" document, was Warning:
sl_send_reply:I won't send a reply for ACK!!
:-), I was thinking of making a semi-prepaid feature :-).
If a user connects, I guess on the connect a simple exec could be called
which see how many mins are left from the acc module taking into account
the rate for that call, if that is stored in a db would it not be
possible (in theory) to trigger an event from the DB after that time has
elapsed.
I know a better way is simply to use a B2BUA like asterisk, but surely
there must be a way to send a BYE prpoerly formattted to both parties if
we can trigger if we know how much time is left..
Iqbal
Java Rockx wrote:
I see now. Sorry.
The short answer is we don't do prepaid. I know this isn't a good
answer, but it's all I've got. :-(
I assume the best way to address this is to do it after the fact as an
advanced feature.
P
On Mon, 21 Feb 2005 15:05:10 +0000, Iqbal Gandham <iqbal(a)gigo.co.uk>
wrote:
> I'm saying this is okay if the caller/callee hangs up but what happens
>if you are running prepaid, and they run out of credits, how do you a)
>know when they have run out, since you only record INVITES/BYE and b) if
>you do know when, how do you force a tear-down
>
>Also in you setup (previous posts), your setup is to place the UA
>in such a way so that they all have public IP's, which means sip to sip
>calling on your own network you can avoid the RTP stream which is great,
>
>but is there anyone else who cannot force a hardware control, and has
>worked out a scalable way of soing sip to sip calling, when they are
>behind NAT, since I dont need to do billing on it, I would much rather
>not take care of the media stream either, and use my mediaproxy to take
>care of more $$ productive calls like those for pstn
>
>
>Iqbal
>
>Java Rockx wrote:
>
>>I'm not sure I follow. When the SIP client hangs up the BYE is
>>record-routed to SER which then records the BYE. Any downstream or
>>upstream PSTN gateways would also be record-routed so they would tear
>>down the call properly.
>>
>>regards,
>>Paul
>>
>>
>>On Mon, 21 Feb 2005 13:51:05 +0000, Iqbal Gandham <iqbal(a)gigo.co.uk>
wrote:
>>
>>
>>>The fifo part is where i was coming unstuck also, however someone
>>>mentioned something about fifo_relay which might help, since I need to
>>>put it on my web cluser as opposed to on SER box. I agree it is good as
>>>a base especially if you dont have the time to write your own.
>>>
>>>In regards to the billing, this would be fine for postpaid, since we can
>>>get the mins, and then just do the maths for various destinations etc
>>>using a rate table, however for postpaid wont you have to disconnect the
>>>call somewhere, if so how do you (if you do) send the BYE message to the
>>>gateway once the timer has run out
>>>
>>>Iqbal
>>>
>>>
>>>Java Rockx wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>We do billing from the SER acc module by recording INVITE and BYE
>>>>messages. We do not worry about accounting at the PSTN gateway. Fraud
>>>>detection and billing must be handled outside of the scope of the SIP
>>>>proxy if scaleablity is important.
>>>>
>>>>The reason I say this is that the RTP streams have the most impact on
>>>>systems and we do not believe that a VoIP platform can afford to route
>>>>all RTP traffic for the sake of accounting at the PSTN gateway.
>>>>
>>>>On the serweb note, we concluded that serweb is nothing more than a
>>>>"good" reference at best. Our decision to scrap serweb in favor
of a
>>>>100% homegrown interface was based on the fact that serweb is nowhere
>>>>near optimized for large installations. The way it hits the database
>>>>repetitively for the same data is crazy. And that smarty stuff is too
>>>>expensive, IMHO.
>>>>
>>>>Our homegrown PHP system fully supports multiple domains, as does our
>>>>SIP proxy, and we don't have nearly the amount of code to maintain.
We
>>>>have all the functionality of serweb, except for the Instant Messaging
>>>>because we don't use the Jabber module in ser.
>>>>
>>>>Another major problem with serweb, and perhaps this is the most
>>>>important, is that serweb uses the FIFO in ser, which forces serweb to
>>>>live on the same box as the sip proxy. This is very very very bad. Our
>>>>web application has zero ties to the sip proxy, and we fully support
>>>>Click2Dial, voicemail, etc, etc, and we fully scale just like any good
>>>>Apache installation.
>>>>
>>>>Just my US$0.02 worth.
>>>>
>>>>Regards,
>>>>Paul
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>On Mon, 21 Feb 2005 13:22:38 +0000, Iqbal Gandham <iqbal(a)gigo.co.uk>
wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>I would disagree with serweb, I think its very googd, especially the
>>>>>newer version which implements domain based system, hence if you are
>>>>>supporting several virtual sip providers it provides a good base
>>>>>platform on which to add things/features.
>>>>>
>>>>>You mentioned that you only use the mediaproxy when one or both are
>>>>>behind NAT, if this is the case (and a good one :-)), then how do you
>>>>>handel the billing or is that done at the gateway i.e cisco , since
if
>>>>>the media stream is not passing through, then its a bit hard to
control
>>>>>the call...which is why I
originally went with asterisk, and passed
the
>>>>>calls through there, but am now
moving more towards your suggestion of
>>>>>using asterisk just for the conf calling/voicemail type of things.
>>>>>Although its did have a nice rate engine built in :-)
>>>>>
>>>>>Iqbal
>>>>>
>>>>>Java Rockx wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>Dial plans must be covered. This is a basic requirement for nearly
all
>>>>>>SER implementations.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Regards,
>>>>>>Paul
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>On Mon, 21 Feb 2005 09:44:43 -0000, Chris
<ser(a)cannes.f9.co.uk>
wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Do you propose different dial plans
>>>>>>>e.g. EU vs US vs ... ?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>From: serusers-bounces(a)iptel.org
[mailto:serusers-bounces@lists.iptel.org]
On
>>>>>>>Behalf Of Java Rockx
>>>>>>>Sent: 21 February 2005 01:05
>>>>>>>To: Simon Miles
>>>>>>>Cc: serusers(a)lists.iptel.org
>>>>>>>Subject: Re: [Serusers] "Best practice" document,was
Warning:
sl_send_reply:
>>>>>>>I won't send a reply
for ACK!!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Guys,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>If I might suggest emailing a ser.cfg to everyone privately so
make
>>>>>>>sure it is rock solid before sharing with the serusers list.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>The reason is that others my immediately use the ser.cfg
verbatim
and
>>>>>>>when blast us with
questions. So by having a known "good" ser.cfg on
>>>>>>>the mailing list we could mitigate other users questions for
problems
>>>>>>>that would have otherwise
been fixed.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Also, we should come to an agreement of what the overall
system
should
>>>>>>>do - you know, a kind of
reference for others to build upon.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>My setup uses SER v0.9 and Asterisk-1.0.2. The Asterisk server
is
used
>>>>>>>__ONLY__ for voicemail
because - well lets face it, Asterisk sucks
as
>>>>>>>a SIP router because it
just isn't designed to be one.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>So all users are managed by SER and Asterisk only comes into
play
for
>>>>>>>voicemail and for playing
recordings such as "the party you are
>>>>>>>calling has blocked your call" when a call block is
enabled.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>We should leave redundancy out of the picture for now because
fault
>>>>>>>tolerant SER is still something many users don't use and
it's
>>>>>>>something that is still maturing in SER. Besides, my opinion
on this
>>>>>>>matter is that a "ser clustering" should be a
product of the Linux
HA
>>>>>>>technologies (expect for
registration functionality).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>The ser.cfg we present should also show how to use MySQL for
>>>>>>>accounting, usrloc, etc.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>serweb should be avoided altogether because this is nothing
more
than
>>>>>>>a reference implementation
that I believe not a primetime offering,
>>>>>>>again, just my humble opinion.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Failover PSTN gateways must be covered as well as NAT
traversal. The
>>>>>>>NAT traversal I use is mediaproxy because it seems to just
work
>>>>>>>better, especially in distributed deployments.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On this NAT note, my ser.cfg only proxies RTP streams when one
or
more
>>>>>>>SIP clients is behind a NAT
firewall. The exception to this is when
a
>>>>>>>SIP client needs to hit the
Asterisk server. The reason for this is
>>>>>>>that the Asterisk server is physically a differenet machine
that
does
>>>>>>>not have direct access to
the internet. Instead I use the SER server
>>>>>>>with two (2) ethernet interfaces, whereby eth0 is the public
interface
>>>>>>>and eth1 is a 10.0.0.0
private network and I use a crossover cable
to
>>>>>>>the Asterisk server, which
has only one private 10.0.0.0 interface.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Since almost all serusers seem to be interested in voicemail
I'd
>>>>>>>suggest detail instructions on the Asterisk integration. I use
the
>>>>>>>ast_data patch, which is kindly provided by bwsys because this
makes
>>>>>>>managing Asterisk mailboxes a function of the MySQL database.
And
the
>>>>>>>only other real hard part
to Asterisk integration is the Message
>>>>>>>Waiting Indicator, which I have modifed the app_voicemail.c
file in
>>>>>>>Asterisk to handing SUBSCRIBE messages a bit differently and I
use
>>>>>>>sipsak to send NOTIFY messages back to SER, which then proxies
the
>>>>>>>NOTIFY message to registered SIP clients to turn their MWI on
or
off.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Call features should also be covered in the ser.cfg. Things
like
call
>>>>>>>blocking, speed dialing,
click2dial, etc. Things like 3-way calling,
>>>>>>>call waiting, etc should not be covered because they are
functions
>>>>>>>usually implemented as IAD features.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>So basically this is a whole sip proxy, except for the
redundancy
part.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Our company has a full tcp/ip networking patch that we plan to
release
>>>>>>>to the ser project. This
tcp/ip patch gives us full FIFO
functionality
>>>>>>>as a TCP socket, and this
is something we hope would be commited to
>>>>>>>CVS and maintained in the core. As far as we can tell the
networking
>>>>>>>patch is stable, but we need to prove this further.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>So in closing, if anyone things we're better off coming up
with a
>>>>>>>ser.cfg in private, then let me know. If everyone things that
the
>>>>>>>serusers list is the place to do this then lets start for the
benefit
>>>>>>>of everyone!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Regards,
>>>>>>>Paul Hazlett
>>>>>>>Celebration, FL USA
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>--
>>>>>>>No virus found in this outgoing message.
>>>>>>>Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
>>>>>>>Version: 7.0.300 / Virus Database: 266.1.0 - Release Date:
18/02/2005
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Serusers mailing list
>>>serusers(a)lists.iptel.org
>>>http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers
>>>
>>>.
>>>
>>
>.
>
.
.
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