sr-users

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37563 discussions

[Serusers] HowTo add manually ContactURI to registered user
by Evgeny Miloslavsky 17 Sep '09

17 Sep '09

Hi All. I have sip:ABCD@SomeDomain.com user registered successfully at SER. Now I want manually to add another ContactURI to the same user. Is there any possibility to do so? Thanks in advance Regards, Evgeny Miloslavsky Systest Engineer Juniper Networks Solutions Israel LTD. Office: 972-9-9712355 Office: 972-74-7170072

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[Kamailio-Users] sip_resolvehost: NATPR query timed out
by Joao Gomes Pereira 16 Sep '09

16 Sep '09

Hello Im getting this error in my Kamailio-1.5.2: Sep 16 15:43:08 sip kamailio[25298]: ERROR:core:sip_resolvehost: NATPR query timed out, no server could be reached, stop resolving (Connection timed out) Sep 16 15:43:08 sip kamailio[25298]: CRITICAL:core:mk_proxy: could not resolve hostname: "sip.server.pt" Sep 16 15:43:08 sip kamailio[25298]: ERROR:tm:uri2proxy: bad host name in URI <sip:sip.server.pt> Sep 16 15:43:08 sip kamailio[25298]: ERROR:tm:t_forward_nonack: failure to add branches Why cant Kamailio resolve the name? Could this be causing my clients SIP registrations to fail? Thanks regards Joao Pereira

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[Kamailio-Users] avp_db_query to SELECT a DOUBLE colomn
by BERGANZ François 16 Sep '09

16 Sep '09

Hello, I need help. I try to select a DOUBLE(10,4). Kamailio report <null>. Example: avp_db_query("select CREDIT from subscriber where client='$avp(s:679)'", "$avp(i:513)"); $avp(i:513) is null! But in my database, it is 15.0000 Know you how to do ? Cordialement, BERGANZ François cid:image001.gif@01C8F7CD.6BC1D2C0 <http://www.acropolistelecom.net/> http://www.acropolistelecom.net P Pensez à l'Environnement, n'imprimez ce mail que si nécessaire.

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[Kamailio-Users] Job Offer: VoIP System Administrator
by Andreas Granig 15 Sep '09

15 Sep '09

Sipwise is currently hiring a VoIP System Administrator for an interesting position based in Vienna/Austria. You have strong skills in Linux system administration (Monitoring and Alerting using SNMP/Nagios/Cacti/MRTG, Scripting in Perl/M4/sh), a deep understanding of highly available system deployments and good knowledge regarding SIP (preferably Kamailio, Sems, Asterisk)? We offer you a challenging position to help our team further improving our Kamailio-based Class5 Softswitches, deploying them at customer sites and supporting our customers (large DSL and Cable Providers throughout Europe) and sales teams with technical details. If you are interested, please send me an email for further information. Best regards, Andreas

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[Kamailio-Users] SIP Router Development Meeting - Oct 2, 2009, Berlin, Germany
by Daniel-Constantin Mierla 15 Sep '09

15 Sep '09

Hello, I want to introduce SIP Router Development Meeting 2009 planned for Friday, October 2 in Berlin, Germany. More details about the event at: http://sip-router.org/2009/09/14/development-meeting-2009/ Shortly, the goal of the meeting is to analyze the evolution so far, discuss the plans for the future and socialize within the community. The integration between SER and Kamailio is 99% done (only seas module needs some work), first major release based on SIP router core is due in about one month: Kamailio 3.0, today being the date of going into testing phase. Participation is free for anybody upon registration via email at: registration(a)lists.sip-router.org Feel free to submit suggestions for discussion topics, presentations and event extensions. A hacking session is already proposed, now just show your interest. For general questions about the meeting (and/or hacking session), please address them to: sr-dev(a)lists.sip-router.org See you in Berlin! Cheers, Daniel -- Daniel-Constantin Mierla * http://www.asipto.com/

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[Kamailio-Users] Kamailio speed dial
by Mythili D 14 Sep '09

14 Sep '09

Hiii...I installed kamailio 1.5.1 and mysql 5.0.37 properly. Authnetication is working properly. Now i'm going to configure the feature "speed dial". I tried with two config files. I'm facing the same problem with two config files.. 1st config file ----------------------------------------------------------- # # $Id: speeddial.cfg 4585 2008-08-06 08:20:30Z klaus_darilion $ # # sample config script to use speeddial module # debug=3 log_stderror=yes log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0 fork=yes children=4 # ----------- global configuration parameters ------------------------ check_via=no # (cmd. line: -v) dns=no # (cmd. line: -r) rev_dns=no # (cmd. line: -R) port=5060 # ------------------ module loading ---------------------------------- loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/sl.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/tm.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/rr.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/maxfwd.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/usrloc.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/registrar.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/textops.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/db_mysql.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/speeddial.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/mi_fifo.so" loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/xlog.so" # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters --------------- modparam("speeddial", "db_url", "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost /openser") modparam("speeddial", "use_domain", 1) # -- mi_fifo params -- modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/openser_fifo") # -- usrloc params -- modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0) # -- rr params -- # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1) # ------------------------- request routing logic ------------------- # main routing logic route{ # initial sanity checks if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) { sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops"); exit; }; if (msg:len >= max_len ) { sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big"); exit; }; if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route(); if (loose_route()) { if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); }; exit; }; if (!uri==myself) { if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); }; exit; }; if (uri==myself) { if (method=="REGISTER") { save("location"); exit; }; if(uri=~"sip:[0-9]{2}@.*"){ xlog("L_INFO","mylog: test1.\n"); sd_lookup("speed_dial"); #sd_lookup("speed_dial", "sip:$au@$fd"); xlog("L_INFO","mylog: test2.\n"); } lookup("aliases"); if (!uri==myself) { if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); }; exit; }; if (!lookup("location")) { sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found"); exit; }; }; if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); }; } -------------------------------------------------------------------- I'm using the table speed_dial. My data in table is username=5001 domain=192.168.64.94 sd_username=51 sd_domain=192.168.64.94 I dialled 51 from useragent 1001. the output is not found. but it is displaying test1 and test2 messages from my cfg file which i gave, i.e., it is entring into loop and function sd_lookup("speed_dial"). But the problem with speed_dial i think so... Please help me...... 2nd config file --------------------------------------------------------------------- # # $Id: kamailio.cfg 5881 2009-06-22 09:13:04Z henningw $ # # Kamailio (OpenSER) SIP Server - basic configuration script # - web: http://www.kamailio.org # - svn: http://openser.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/openser/ # # Direct your questions about this file to: <users(a)lists.kamailio.org> # # Refer to the Core CookBook at http://www.kamailio.org/dokuwiki/doku.php # for an explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters. # # There are comments showing how to enable different features in th econfig # file. Such commented code starts with #X# where X is a letter to identify # a feature. Delete entire #X# if you want to enable that feature. Next are # sed commands that help you enable such features. # # *** To enamble mysql execute: # sed -i 's///g' kamailio.cfg # # *** To enamble authentication execute: # - enable mysql # sed -i 's///g' kamailio.cfg # - add users using 'kamctl' # # *** To enamble persistent user location execute: # - enable mysql # sed -i 's/#u#//g' kamailio.cfg # # *** To enamble presence server execute: # - enable mysql # sed -i 's/#p#//g' kamailio.cfg # # *** To enamble nat traversal execute: # sed -i 's/#n#//g' kamailio.cfg # - install RTPProxy: http://www.rtpproxy.org # - start RTPProxy: # rtpproxy -l _your_public_ip_ -s udp:localhost:7722 # # *** To enhance accounting execute: # - enable mysql # sed -i 's/#c#//g' kamailio.cfg # - add following columns to database # ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_ouser VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_ouser VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''; # ####### Global Parameters ######### debug=3 log_stderror=yes log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0 fork=yes children=4 /* uncomment the following lines to enable debugging */ #debug=6 #fork=no #log_stderror=yes /* uncomment the next line to disable TCP (default on) */ #disable_tcp=yes /* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of not available destinations (default disabled) */ #disable_dns_blacklist=no /* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns lookup failures (default disabled) */ #dns_try_ipv6=yes /* uncomment the next line to disable the auto discovery of local aliases based on revers DNS on IPs (default on) */ #auto_aliases=no /* uncomment the following lines to enable TLS support (default off) */ #disable_tls = no #listen = tls:your_IP:5061 #tls_verify_server = 1 #tls_verify_client = 1 #tls_require_client_certificate = 0 #tls_method = TLSv1 #tls_certificate = "/usr/local/etc/kamailio/tls/user/user-cert.pem" #tls_private_key = "/usr/local/etc/kamailio/tls/user/user-privkey.pem" #tls_ca_list = "/usr/local/etc/kamailio/tls/user/user-calist.pem" port=5070 /* uncomment and configure the following line if you want Kamailio to bind on a specific interface/port/proto (default bind on all available) */ #listen=udp:192.168.1.2:5060 ####### Modules Section ######## #set module path mpath="/usr/local/lib/kamailio/modules/" /* uncomment next line for MySQL DB support */ loadmodule "db_mysql.so" loadmodule "mi_fifo.so" loadmodule "sl.so" loadmodule "tm.so" loadmodule "rr.so" loadmodule "pv.so" loadmodule "maxfwd.so" loadmodule "usrloc.so" loadmodule "registrar.so" loadmodule "textops.so" loadmodule "uri_db.so" loadmodule "siputils.so" loadmodule "xlog.so" loadmodule "acc.so" loadmodule "speeddial.so" /* uncomment next lines for MySQL based authentication support NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded */ loadmodule "auth.so" loadmodule "auth_db.so" /* uncomment next line for aliases support NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded */ #loadmodule "alias_db.so" /* uncomment next line for multi-domain support NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded NOTE: be sure and enable multi-domain support in all used modules (see "multi-module params" section ) */ #loadmodule "domain.so" /* uncomment the next two lines for presence server support NOTE: a DB (like db_mysql) module must be also loaded */ #p#loadmodule "presence.so" #p#loadmodule "presence_xml.so" #n#loadmodule "nathelper.so" # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters --------------- # ----- mi_fifo params ----- modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/kamailio_fifo") # ----- rr params ----- # add value to ;lr param to cope with most of the UAs modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1) # do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script) modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0) # ----- rr params ----- modparam("registrar", "method_filtering", 1) /* uncomment the next line to disable parallel forking via location */ # modparam("registrar", "append_branches", 0) /* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */ #modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10) # ----- uri_db params ----- /* by default we disable the DB support in the module as we do not need it in this configuration */ modparam("uri_db", "use_uri_table", 0) modparam("uri_db", "db_url", "") # ----- acc params ----- /* what sepcial events should be accounted ? */ modparam("acc", "early_media", 1) modparam("acc", "report_ack", 1) modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1) /* by default ww do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests. if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag" in "rr" module */ modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0) /* account triggers (flags) */ modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", 3) modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1) modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2) modparam("acc", "log_extra", "src_user=$fU;src_domain=$fd;dst_ouser=$tU;dst_user=$rU;dst_domain=$rd") /* uncomment the following lines to enable DB accounting also */ #c#modparam("acc", "db_flag", 1) #c#modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 2) #c#modparam("acc", "db_url", #c# "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost/openser") #c#modparam("acc", "db_extra", #c# "src_user=$fU;src_domain=$fd;dst_ouser=$tU;dst_user=$rU;dst_domain=$rd") # ----- usrloc params ----- /* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable DB persistency for location entries */ #u#modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0) #u#modparam("usrloc", "db_url", #u# "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost/openser") # ----- auth_db params ----- /* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable the DB based authentication */ modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes) modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password") modparam("auth_db", "db_url", "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost/openser") modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "") # ----- alias_db params ----- /* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable the DB based aliases */ #modparam("alias_db", "db_url", # "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost/openser") # ----- domain params ----- /* uncomment the following lines to enable multi-domain detection support */ #modparam("domain", "db_url", # "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost/openser") #modparam("domain", "db_mode", 1) # Use caching # ----- multi-module params ----- /* uncomment the following line if you want to enable multi-domain support in the modules (dafault off) */ #modparam("alias_db|auth_db|usrloc|uri_db", "use_domain", 1) # ----- presence params ----- /* uncomment the following lines if you want to enable presence */ #p#modparam("presence|presence_xml", "db_url", #p# "mysql://openser:openserrw@localhost/openser") #p#modparam("presence_xml", "force_active", 1) #p#modparam("presence", "server_address", "sip:192.168.1.2:5060") # -- nathelper #n#modparam("nathelper", "rtpproxy_sock", "udp:127.0.0.1:7722") #n#modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30) #n#modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1) #n#modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", 7) #n#modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:pinger@kamailio.org<sip%3Apinger(a)kamailio.org> ") #n#modparam("registrar|nathelper", "received_avp", "$avp(i:80)") #n#modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", 6) ####### Routing Logic ######## # main request routing logic route{ if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) { sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops"); exit; } # # NAT detection route(4); if (has_totag()) { # sequential request withing a dialog should # take the path determined by record-routing if (loose_route()) { if (is_method("BYE")) { setflag(1); # do accounting ... setflag(3); # ... even if the transaction fails } route(1); } else { if (is_method("SUBSCRIBE") && uri == myself) { # in-dialog subscribe requests route(2); exit; } if ( is_method("ACK") ) { if ( t_check_trans() ) { # non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an ACK after a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server t_relay(); exit; } else { # ACK without matching transaction ... ignore and discard.\n"); exit; } } sl_send_reply("404","Not here"); } exit; } #initial requests # CANCEL processing if (is_method("CANCEL")) { if (t_check_trans()) t_relay(); exit; } t_check_trans(); # authentication route(3); # record routing if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE")) record_route(); # account only INVITEs if (is_method("INVITE")) { setflag(1); # do accounting } if (!uri==myself) /* replace with following line if multi-domain support is used */ ##if (!is_uri_host_local()) { append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); # if you have some interdomain connections via TLS ##if($rd=="tls_domain1.net") { ## t_relay("tls:domain1.net"); ## exit; ##} else if($rd=="tls_domain2.net") { ## t_relay("tls:domain2.net"); ## exit; ##} route(1); } # requests for my domain if( is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE")) route(2); if (is_method("REGISTER")) { if (!save("location")) sl_reply_error(); exit; } if ($rU==NULL) { # request with no Username in RURI sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete"); exit; } # apply DB based aliases (uncomment to enable) ##alias_db_lookup("dbaliases"); if(uri=~"sip:[0-9]{2}@.*"){ xlog("L_INFO","mylog: test1.\n"); sd_lookup("speed_dial", "sip:$au@$fd"); #sd_lookup("speed_dial"); xlog("L_INFO","mylog: test2.\n"); } if (!lookup("location")) { switch ($retcode) { case -1: case -3: t_newtran(); t_reply("404", "Not Found"); exit; case -2: sl_send_reply("405", "Method Not Allowed"); exit; } } # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also setflag(2); route(1); } route[1] { #n# if (check_route_param("nat=yes")) { #n# setbflag(6); #n# } #n# if (isflagset(5) || isbflagset(6)) { #n# route(5); #n# } /* example how to enable some additional event routes */ if (is_method("INVITE")) { #t_on_branch("1"); t_on_reply("1"); t_on_failure("1"); } if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); } exit; } # Presence route /* uncomment the whole following route for enabling presence server */ route[2] { #p# if (!t_newtran()) #p# { #p# sl_reply_error(); #p# exit; #p# }; #p# #p# if(is_method("PUBLISH")) #p# { #p# handle_publish(); #p# t_release(); #p# } #p# else #p# if( is_method("SUBSCRIBE")) #p# { #p# handle_subscribe(); #p# t_release(); #p# } #p# exit; # if presence enabled, this part will not be executed if (is_method("PUBLISH") || $rU==null) { sl_send_reply("404", "Not here"); exit; } return; } # Authentication route /* uncomment the whole following route for enabling authentication */ route[3] { if (is_method("REGISTER")) { # authenticate the REGISTER requests (uncomment to enable auth) if (!www_authorize("", "subscriber")) { www_challenge("", "0"); exit; } if ($au!=$tU) { sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID"); exit; } } else { # authenticate if from local subscriber (uncomment to enable auth) if (from_uri==myself) { if (!proxy_authorize("", "subscriber")) { proxy_challenge("", "0"); exit; } if (is_method("PUBLISH")) { if ($au!=$tU) { sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID"); exit; } } else { if ($au!=$fU) { sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID"); exit; } } consume_credentials(); # caller authenticated } } return; } # Caller NAT detection route /* uncomment the whole following route for enabling Caller NAT Detection */ route[4]{ #n# force_rport(); #n# if (nat_uac_test("19")) { #n# if (method=="REGISTER") { #n# fix_nated_register(); #n# } else { #n# fix_nated_contact(); #n# } #n# setflag(5); #n# } return; } # RTPProxy control /* uncomment the whole following route for enabling RTPProxy Control */ route[5] { #n# if (is_method("BYE")) { #n# unforce_rtp_proxy(); #n# } else if (is_method("INVITE")){ #n# force_rtp_proxy(); #n# } #n# if (!has_totag()) add_rr_param(";nat=yes"); return; } branch_route[1] { xdbg("new branch at $ru\n"); } onreply_route[1] { xdbg("incoming reply\n"); #n# if ((isflagset(5) || isbflagset(6)) && status=~"(183)|(2[0-9][0-9])") { #n# force_rtp_proxy(); #n# } #n# if (isbflagset(6)) { #n# fix_nated_contact(); #n# } } failure_route[1] { #n# if (is_method("INVITE") #n# && (isbflagset(6) || isflagset(5))) { #n# unforce_rtp_proxy(); #n# } if (t_was_cancelled()) { exit; } # uncomment the following lines if you want to block client # redirect based on 3xx replies. ##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) { ##t_reply("404","Not found"); ## exit; ##} # uncomment the following lines if you want to redirect the failed # calls to a different new destination ##if (t_check_status("486|408")) { ## sethostport("192.168.2.100:5060"); ## append_branch(); ## # do not set the missed call flag again ## t_relay(); ##} } ------------------------------------------------------------------- Here i'm using the table speed_dial. My data in table is username=5001 domain=192.168.64.94 sd_username=51 sd_domain=192.168.64.94 I dialled 51 from useragent 1001. the output is not found. but it is displaying test1 and test2 messages from my cfg file which i gave, i.e., it is entring into loop and function sd_lookup("speed_dial"). But the problem with speed_dial i think so Problem is same in two files... Please help me... Thanks in advance.... regards, Mythili.

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[Kamailio-Users] Does forward() DNS SRV failover?
by Arturo Díaz Almagro 14 Sep '09

14 Sep '09

Hello, I am using Kamailio 1.4.1 and I have to relay REGISTER messages to several other proxies (2). In one case I need to forward all request/responses and in the other case I don not need to propagate the responses. In the first case I am using forward() and in the other case t_replicate(). What I have realized from my test is that forward() does not perform DNS SRV failover as t_relay does, but if I use t_relay, the t_replicate does not work. Is that a bug in forward()? Is there any other way to relay messages, in the case explained above? Thanks -- Arturo Díaz

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[Kamailio-Users] passing parameters in cfg for IMC
by Rajesh 14 Sep '09

14 Sep '09

Dear All, Iam trying to configure IMC. I find that different parameters are passed in the sample cfg and in the README. I would like to know if the following two parameters are essential inorder to configure IMC or can i run IMC without passing the two parameters. modparam("imc", "rooms_table", "rooms") modparam("imc", "rooms_table", "members") I would also like to know the use of these parameters. Thanks Rajesh

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[Kamailio-Users] monioring and alert
by ALAEDDINE abbech 11 Sep '09

11 Sep '09

Hello all, I want have an alert when number of simultaneous call in kamailio/openser reach 200call/second. Who have an idea to do this. regards, alasupcom

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[Kamailio-Users] new module: number portability functionality
by Henning Westerholt 11 Sep '09

11 Sep '09

Hi all, i just commited several parts related to number portability functionality to the sr repository. This can be used as a source for routing informations related to the ownership of the number. This functionality consists of several parts. 1. pdb server This server loads serialized routing data from the disk and stores it in memory. It then listens on an UDP Port for requests containing a number and returns ID of the carrier which owns the number. This server uses the same datastructure as the carrierroute module and provides a really good performance. According our experience it usually consumes only a few percent CPU, even you use only one server for your complete callrouting cluster. 2. pdb connector module This module connects the sip-router server to the pdb server. It supports load-balancing and aggressive timeouts. Normally it not need more than a few ms to query the remote server and return the reply to the configuration script. 3. pdb tool (data compiler) This tool provides the functionality to compile the carrier and number informations into the binary data format the pdb server expect. It supports optimizing the generated trie structure, so that for example the complete number to carrier mapping for germany (app. 150 million numbers) don't need more than a few hundred megabytes. You can also combine not interesting carriers in order to save even more space and get better performance. You find the module in the modules/pdb directory, the server and tool is in utils/pdbt. This directory also contains documentation (README for module, utils/pdbt/docs/* for data format and network protocol). We decided to develop a custom solution as none of the alternatives that were evaluated (like enum over DNS, databases e.g. berkeley DB, some commercial products) provides the wanted performance, failure tolerance and storage efficieny. This module has been in production use since some time, so if you find some bugs they are most probably introduced from me because of the sr adaption. The original implementation was done from Hardy Kahl. Best regards, Henning Westerholt -- Henning Westerholt - Development Consumer Products / Consumer Core 1&1 Internet AG, Ernst-Frey-Str. 9, 76135 Karlsruhe, Germany

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