sr-users January 2024

sr-users@lists.kamailio.org

49 participants
62 discussions

print_dset(): no r-uri or branches
by Ali Taher 01 Feb '24

01 Feb '24

Hello all, I'm using Kamailio as SIP redirect where I'm appending the contact header then send reply back using sl_send_reply("300","Multiple Choices"). But I'm getting "print_dset(): no r-uri or branches" as warning in the log and no packet is sent back from Kamailio to the original sender. I'm using same Kamailio configuration in another setup and it's working correctly without facing this error. I'm not able to detect the issue. Can you please assist? Regards,

3 3

What happens when using exit or return in branch route in parallel branching?
by Benoit Panizzon 31 Jan '24

31 Jan '24

Hi I was wondering what exactly happens with parallel branching in this situation: branch_route[BR_T] { if (condition) { # Stuff below not required exit or return } do other stuff before relaying } Will this break, stop the processing of all branches with higher index as the one being processed? From what I observe, I fear this is the case. Could I safely use return(1) (vs return which probably is return(0) thus eq exit)? Or would the only safe option be to wrap the 'other stuff' in an else statement? Mit freundlichen Grüssen -Benoît Panizzon- -- I m p r o W a r e A G - Leiter Commerce Kunden ______________________________________________________ Zurlindenstrasse 29 Tel +41 61 826 93 00 CH-4133 Pratteln Fax +41 61 826 93 01 Schweiz Web http://www.imp.ch ______________________________________________________

2 5

install location when compiling
by David Villasmil 30 Jan '24

30 Jan '24

Hello guys, i compiled kamailio and i want it installed on debian's deb location, i.e.: /etc/kamailio /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules etc.. I know if i do make prefix=/ all make prefix=/ install the config will end up on /etc/kamailio, but then the modules will be on /lib64... i don't see a way of doing this, is there? Thanks! Regards, David Villasmil email: david.villasmil.work(a)gmail.com phone: +34669448337

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Same number of max concurrent requests on backends
by Unai Rodriguez 30 Jan '24

30 Jan '24

Dear List, We're load balancing MRCP requests using Kamailio dispatcher module's call load distribution algorithm. We want to achieve the same maximum number of concurrent sessions on each MRCP backend but because the duration of each request varies, we’re unable to achieve this (at the moment we send the same number of requests to each backend but they all have different maximum concurrent requests). Is there a way/module that will send requests to the backend with the least number of ongoing sessions? My guess is, this module needs to connect to the backends to know their status. Any pointers appreciated. Thank you With best wishes, Unai Rodriguez

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Kamailio 5.6 (and 5.7) core dumping.
by Mattis Lind 29 Jan '24

29 Jan '24

Hello Kamailio list! We have a scenario that makes use of the UAC-module to send SIP MESSAGE and then in some cases the Kamailio process core dumps after some time after processing messages. I have been able to gather a core dump which shows this backtrace appended below. We are using Kamailio 5.6 retrieved from the kamailio repository: http://deb.kamailio.org/kamailio56. We are running Kamailio in a Docker container which runs on "5.10.0-25-cloud-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.191-1 (2023-08-16) x86_64 GNU/Linux" We have previously tried to use Kamailio 5.7 but it gave the same type of crashes. We have been using the uac module a lot but it is just in this scenario we get a core dump. We have some kind of relation to a specific scenario but it can take from several seconds from the last SIP message of this scenario up to 50 minutes until the crash occurs. To me this sounds like some kind of cleanup that is not handled properly. The back trace indicates that free of shared memory could be the issue, but I don't know the code unfortunately. The last things we see in the log file is: 2024-01-23T13:18:08.828+01:00 Jan 23 12:18:08 /usr/sbin/kamailio[4789]: INFO: <script>: Incoming SIP TCP request conid 21 call-id un0rihsRLJLvP-grn6LO-A 2024-01-23T13:18:08.835+01:00 Jan 23 12:18:08 /usr/sbin/kamailio[4789]: INFO: <script>: Incoming SIP TCP request conid 21 call-id WQjhldpRJbxjZRYe7fWgbw 2024-01-23T13:18:08.860+01:00 Jan 23 12:18:08 /usr/sbin/kamailio[4795]: CRITICAL: <core> [core/pass_fd.c:281]: receive_fd(): EOF on 49 2024-01-23T13:18:09.486+01:00 Jan 23 12:18:09 /usr/sbin/kamailio[4751]: ALERT: <core> [main.c:783]: handle_sigs(): child process 4777 exited by a signal 11 2024-01-23T13:18:09.486+01:00 Jan 23 12:18:09 /usr/sbin/kamailio[4751]: ALERT: <core> [main.c:787]: handle_sigs(): core was generated 2024-01-23T13:18:09.516+01:00 Jan 23 12:18:09 /usr/sbin/kamailio[4751]: INFO: <core> [core/sctp_core.c:53]: sctp_core_destroy(): SCTP API not initialized 2024-01-23T13:18:09.570+01:00 Started /root/sipconfig/startkamailio.sh 2024-01-23T13:18:09.570+01:00 info: :-) Starting Kamailio Just before all the crashes we see the "CRITICAL: <core> [core/pass_fd.c:281]: receive_fd(): EOF on 49" log line. Best regards, Mattis Lind # gdb /usr/sbin/kamailio /core *GNU gdb (Debian 10.1-1.7) 10.1.90.20210103-git* Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html > This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details. This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux-gnu". Type "show configuration" for configuration details. For bug reporting instructions, please see: <https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>. Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at: <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>. For help, type "help". Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"... Reading symbols from /usr/sbin/kamailio... (No debugging symbols found in /usr/sbin/kamailio) warning: Can't open file /dev/zero (deleted) during file-backed mapping note processing [New LWP 4777] [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1". Core was generated by `/usr/sbin/kamailio -DD -M 18 -m 192 -A serverId=17173 -A sendTraceLocal="sip:10'. Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. #0 __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77 77 ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S: No such file or directory. (gdb) bt full #0 __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77 No locals. #1 0x00007f5425e34b78 in __vfprintf_internal (s=s@entry=0x55a06e969a60, format=format@entry=0x55a06e558020 "%s: %.*s%s%s%sBUG: qm: fragm. %p (address %p) beginning overwritten (%lx)! Memory allocator was called from %s:%u. Fragment marked by %s:%lu. Exec from %s:%u.\n", ap=ap@entry=0x7ffd6bebfb50, mode_flags=mode_flags@entry=0) at vfprintf-internal.c:1647 len = <optimized out> step0_jumps = {0, 1717, 1621, 3413, 3317, 3997, 2677, 2837, 3613, 1773, 4309, 4445, 3517, 4437, 4389, 2789, 4197, 3917, 3221, 2997, 1141, 1365, 1997, 1925, 1885, 733, 3709, 533, 533, 4101} space = <optimized out> is_short = <optimized out> use_outdigits = 0 outc = <optimized out> step1_jumps = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1773, 4309, 4445, 3517, 4437, 4389, 2789, 4197, 3917, 3221, 2997, 1141, 1365, 1997, 1925, 1885, 733, 3709, 533, 533, 0} group = 0 prec = -1 step2_jumps = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4309, 4445, 3517, 4437, 4389, 2789, 4197, 3917, 3221, 2997, 1141, 1365, 1997, 1925, 1885, 733, 3709, 533, 533, 0} string = 0x756d6f7266222c22 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x756d6f7266222c22> left = 0 is_long_double = <optimized out> width = 0 signed_number = <optimized out> step3a_jumps = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4213, 0, 0, 0, 4389, 2789, 4197, 3917, 3221, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1925, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} alt = <optimized out> showsign = 0 is_long = 0 is_char = <optimized out> pad = <optimized out> step3b_jumps = {0 <repeats 11 times>, 3517, 0, 0, 4389, 2789, 4197, 3917, 3221, 2997, 1141, 1365, 1997, 1925, 1885, 733, 3709, 0, 0, 0} step4_jumps = {0 <repeats 14 times>, 4389, 2789, 4197, 3917, 3221, 2997, 1141, 1365, 1997, 1925, 1885, 733, 3709, 0, 0, 0} args_value = <optimized out> is_negative = <optimized out> number = {longlong = <optimized out>, word = <optimized out>} base = <optimized out> the_arg = {pa_wchar = 4777 L'\x12a9', pa_int = 4777, pa_long_int = 4777, pa_long_long_int = 4777, pa_u_int = 4777, pa_u_long_int = 4777, pa_u_long_long_int = 4777, pa_double = 2.3601515901836347e-320, pa_long_double = 1.74131181638025811763e-4947, pa_float128 = 3.09319115455554459548860449034534676e-4962, pa_string = 0x12a9 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x12a9>, pa_wstring = 0x12a9 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x12a9>, pa_pointer = 0x12a9, pa_user = 0x12a9} spec = 115 's' _buffer = {__routine = 0x4, __arg = 0xd, __canceltype = 1855363680, __prev = 0xe0} _avail = <optimized out> thousands_sep = 0x0 grouping = 0xffffffffffffffff <error: Cannot access memory at address 0xffffffffffffffff> done = 238 f = 0x55a06e5580a7 "s:%lu. Exec from %s:%u.\n" lead_str_end = 0x55a06e558020 "%s: %.*s%s%s%sBUG: qm: fragm. %p (address %p) beginning overwritten (%lx)! Memory allocator was called from %s:%u. Fragment marked by %s:%lu. Exec from %s:%u.\n" end_of_spec = <optimized out> work_buffer = "h\r\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\060\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\375\177\000\000 \372\353k\375\177\000\000\237MSn\n\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\240U", '\000' <repeats 18 times>, "P\225Un\240U\000\000\000\000\000\000[\214A\323\f\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\206\002", '\000' <repeats 14 times>, "\004\000\000\000\000\000\000\000 \367\353k\375\177\000\000\301\225Un\240U\000\000\323\262\vn\240U\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000s\374On\240U\000\000W\225Un\240U\000\000\350>\212\027T\177\000\000 \323\365$T\177\000\000\060\a\354k\375\177\000\00--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging-- 0\220\371\227n\240U\000\000"... workend = 0x7ffd6bebf9f8 "" ap_save = {{gp_offset = 16, fp_offset = 48, overflow_arg_area = 0x7ffd6bebfc30, reg_save_area = 0x7ffd6bebfb70}} nspecs_done = 10 save_errno = 4 readonly_format = 0 do_longlong_number = <optimized out> __result = <optimized out> #2 0x00007f5425ec079f in __vsyslog_internal (pri=<optimized out>, fmt=0x55a06e558020 "%s: %.*s%s%s%sBUG: qm: fragm. %p (address %p) beginning overwritten (%lx)! Memory allocator was called from %s:%u. Fragment marked by %s:%lu. Exec from %s:%u.\n", ap=0x7ffd6bebfb50, mode_flags=0) at ../misc/syslog.c:233 now_tm = {tm_sec = 8, tm_min = 18, tm_hour = 12, tm_mday = 23, tm_mon = 0, tm_year = 124, tm_wday = 2, tm_yday = 22, tm_isdst = 0, tm_gmtoff = 0, tm_zone = 0x55a06e94c5e0 "UTC"} now = 1706012288 fd = <optimized out> f = 0x55a06e969a60 buf = 0x0 bufsize = 0 msgoff = 21 saved_errno = <optimized out> failbuf = "`\232\226n\240U\000\000\000\204\201\247[\214A\323`\374\353k\375\177\000\000\300p\371%T" clarg = {buf = <optimized out>, oldaction = <optimized out>} #3 0x00007f5425ec0c46 in __syslog (pri=<optimized out>, fmt=<optimized out>) at ../misc/syslog.c:117 ap = {{gp_offset = 48, fp_offset = 48, overflow_arg_area = 0x7ffd6bebfc70, reg_save_area = 0x7ffd6bebfb70}} #4 0x000055a06e3b7839 in ?? () No symbol table info available. #5 0x000055a06e3bc039 in qm_free () No symbol table info available. #6 0x000055a06e3c7c28 in qm_shm_free () No symbol table info available. #7 0x00007f542325fb8e in uac_send_tm_callback () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/uac.so No symbol table info available. #8 0x00007f5424a2f002 in run_trans_callbacks_internal () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/tm.so No symbol table info available. #9 0x00007f5424a2f179 in run_trans_callbacks () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/tm.so No symbol table info available. #10 0x00007f54249d5e8c in free_cell_helper () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/tm.so No symbol table info available. #11 0x00007f5424aa8f82 in wait_handler () from /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/tm.so No symbol table info available. #12 0x000055a06e37a263 in ?? () No symbol table info available. #13 0x000055a06e37a79d in ?? () No symbol table info available. #14 0x000055a06e37acc6 in timer_main () No symbol table info available. #15 0x000055a06e0a5f62 in main_loop () No symbol table info available. --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging-- #16 0x000055a06e0b120c in main () No symbol table info available.

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How to achieve conversion from 180 to 183sdp
by mm e 29 Jan '24

29 Jan '24

When receiving to-tag and returning 180 ring without SDP body, how can it be converted into 183 with SDP and returned to from-tag. I want to realize that when I receive 180 no sdp, I will play an audio clip for the from-tag.： INVITE (SDP) ──────────────────────────> │ 100 Trying <────────────────────────── │ │ INVITE (SDP) │ ──────────────────────────> 100 Trying │ <────────────────────────── 180 Ringing │ <────────────────────────── 183 Session Progress (SDP) │ <────────────────────────── │

2 1

usrloc database duplicate keys issue
by Benoît Panizzon 29 Jan '24

29 Jan '24

Hi I have come across an issue with the usrloc database on kamailio 5.6 and 5.7 Jan 26 07:19:45 dev-cpereg01 kamailio[2708456]: ERROR: <core> [db_query.c:244]: db_do_insert_cmd(): error while submitting query Jan 26 07:19:45 dev-cpereg01 kamailio[2708456]: ERROR: usrloc [ucontact.c:686]: db_insert_ucontact(): inserting contact in db failed somedudetp0216 (uloc-65b237f8-28983d-1) Jan 26 07:19:45 dev-cpereg01 kamailio[2708456]: ERROR: usrloc [urecord.c:419]: wb_timer(): inserting contact into database failed (aor: somedudetp0216) settings: # ----- usrloc params ----- modparam("usrloc", "db_url", DBLOCAL) modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2) modparam("usrloc", "use_domain", 0) modparam("usrloc", "ka_mode", 0) modparam("usrloc", "ka_filter", 1) modparam("usrloc", "timer_procs", 1) modparam("usrloc", "ka_from", "sip:ping@sip.imp.ch") modparam("usrloc", "server_id_filter", 1) # Use DMQ to sync userloc loadmodule "dmq_usrloc.so" # Replicate usrloc via dmq # Enable userloc sync modparam("dmq_usrloc", "enable", 1) # Do a full sync on start modparam("dmq_usrloc", "sync", 1) I assume, when kamailio is being restartet there are some expired entries still present in the database which kamailio tries to insert on a new registration. This leads to this duplicate key error. Is there a way to tell kamailio to use 'replace into' instread of 'insert into'? Solution for now, is to manually delete expired entries from the database. -- Mit freundlichen Grüssen -Benoît Panizzon- @ HomeOffice und normal erreichbar -- I m p r o W a r e A G - Leiter Commerce Kunden ______________________________________________________ Zurlindenstrasse 29 Tel +41 61 826 93 00 CH-4133 Pratteln Fax +41 61 826 93 01 Schweiz Web http://www.imp.ch ______________________________________________________

3 6

Heads-up: testing needed for major OpenSSL refactoring
by Richard Chan 28 Jan '24

28 Jan '24

Hello Kamailio community, After the January refactoring of OpenSSL integration, configurations that initialise libssl in rank 0 (thread #1) are likely to trigger errors more aggressively. This type of configuration has all along been broken due to OpenSSL use of thread-local variables. The first "victim" is https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio/issues/3727 — the configuration has dispatcher + db_unixodbc (+ some driver) — this configuration initialises libssl in rank 0(thread #1). I have a couple of PRs in the queue for db_unixodbc, db_mysql (PostgreSQL may need similar attention). master and 5.7 branches are affected Regards Richard

1 0

LCR logic
by Social Boh 27 Jan '24

27 Jan '24

Hello, LCR module logic is : When the function /load_gws()/ is called, matching gateways (that are not currently designated as defunct) are ordered for forwarding purposes as follows: 1. according to longest Request-URI user part match 2. according to tuple's priority 3. according to tuple's randomized weight or, if priority_ordering parameter is set to value 1, as follows: 1. according to tuple's priority 2. according to tuple's randomized weight and Smaller priority value means higher priority (highest priority value being 0 and lowest being 255). so I have 3 lcr_rule_target use the same lcr_rule entry but 3 different Gateways and priority. So the order of rules would be longest Request-URI (same) and the priority but the result is: added matched_gws[0]=[3, 5, 200, 2193562] added matched_gws[1]=[1, 5, 2, 6888519] added matched_gws[2]=[2, 5, 50, 2159388] same prefix but first rule target with priority 200 and then 2 and then 50. I think the result would be priority 2,50 and 100. ¿Or not? --- I'm SoCIaL, MayBe

2 2

DMQ dialog sync question
by Stefan-Cristian Mititelu 26 Jan '24

26 Jan '24

Hi, I'm trying a DMQ dialog sync up setup with 2 x Kamailios. I have this scenario: 1. Kamailio1 receives INVITE and sends KDQM to Kamailio2 to sync up dialog => OK 2. Kamailio2 receives 200OK 3. Kamailio2 does not send anything back to Kamailio1 to update dialog state => not OK, i expected a KDMQ to be send back to Kamailio1 to update dialog state I was wondering if DMQ module supports the above? I am using 5.6 version of kamailio, and I am curios if this might be implemented in later branches? Thank you, Stefan

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sr-users January 2024