[Serusers] REGISTER NAT Failure

Michael Shuler mike at bwsys.net
Sun Oct 3 23:32:20 CEST 2004


That's what I was looking for except SER seems to not like it as a global
config option, is it supposed to be an option for a particular module?

I do agree that the Via line should show the correct values in it and that
is true of all of my other NAT'ed clients who sit behind LinkSys, Netgear,
etc. routers.  However also in RFC3581 shows how symmetric NAT is to work
and although a client *should* be able to detect its IP/PORT that the NAT
router will be using for it, it does state that this is not bullet proof and
the proxy should compensate for it i.e. the force_rport option.  Please let
me know if I am misunderstanding the RFC.

----------------------------------------

Michael Shuler, C.E.O.
BitWise Communications, Inc. (CLEC) And BitWise Systems, Inc. (ISP)
682 High Point Lane
East Peoria, IL 61611
Office: (217) 585-0357
Cell: (309) 657-6365
Fax: (309) 213-3500
E-Mail: mike at bwsys.net
Customer Service: (877) 976-0711 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jiri Kuthan [mailto:jiri at iptel.org] 
> Sent: Sunday, October 03, 2004 4:21 PM
> To: Michael Shuler; serusers at lists.iptel.org
> Subject: Re: [Serusers] REGISTER NAT Failure
> 
> 
> At 10:59 PM 10/3/2004, Michael Shuler wrote:
> >SER doesn't seem to be returning the Unauthorized message to 
> the correct
> >port, but it does get at least the right IP.
> 
> It does return the replies to correct port. RFC3261 mandates 
> the replies
> to be sent to the port advertised in Via, which is implicitely 5060.
> Solid clients are symmetric and advertise it as specified in RFC3581;
> then SER sends replies back symmetrically. You can force it do it
> anyhow using force_rport at the risk of confusing 
> non-symmetric clients.
> 
> -jiri
> 
> >  You will notice the REGISTER
> >is received on 216.43.27.75:56059 but the Unauthorized is 
> sent back to
> >216.43.27.75:5060.  Is there any way to get SER to send back 
> to the correct
> >port so symmetrical NAT will work correctly?
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >U 216.43.27.75:56059 -> 198.88.216.87:5060
> >  REGISTER sip:bwsys.net SIP/2.0..Via: SIP/2.0/UDP
> >192.168.1.119:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2309979991..From: SafeWayLine1
> ><sip:SafeWayLi
> >  ne1 at bwsys.net>;tag=1023220770..To: SafeWayLine1
> ><sip:SafeWayLine1 at bwsys.net>..Call-ID: 
> 3966543944 at 192.168.1.119..CSeq: 15
> >REGIS
> >  TER..Contact: <sip:SafeWayLine1 at 192.168.1.119:5060>..max-forwards:
> >70..user-agent: Azacall200..expires: 60..Content-Length: 0..
> >  ..
> >
> >#
> >U 198.88.216.87:5060 -> 216.43.27.75:5060
> >  SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized..Via: SIP/2.0/UDP
> >192.168.1.119:5060;branch=z9hG4bK2309979991;received=216.43.2
> 7.75..From:
> >SafeWayLine
> >  1 <sip:SafeWayLine1 at bwsys.net>;tag=1023220770..To: SafeWayLine1
> ><sip:SafeWayLine1 at bwsys.net>;tag=ceb07c727e9d78dd71cafc9196e2f4
> >  a7.535c..Call-ID: 3966543944 at 192.168.1.119..CSeq: 15
> >REGISTER..WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="bwsys.net", 
> nonce="416067d1a3983
> >  6e4022698b6217bab605b990a18", qop="auth"..Server: Sip 
> EXpress router
> >(0.8.14 (i386/linux))..Content-Length: 0....              
> >
> >
> >----------------------------------------
> >
> >Michael Shuler, C.E.O.
> >BitWise Communications, Inc. (CLEC) And BitWise Systems, Inc. (ISP)
> >682 High Point Lane
> >East Peoria, IL 61611
> >Office: (217) 585-0357
> >Cell: (309) 657-6365
> >Fax: (309) 213-3500
> >E-Mail: mike at bwsys.net
> >Customer Service: (877) 976-0711 
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Serusers mailing list
> >serusers at lists.iptel.org
> >http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers
> 
> --
> Jiri Kuthan            http://iptel.org/~jiri/ 
> 




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