[Serusers] Authorization Problems with Radius.

Jan Janak jan at iptel.org
Tue Aug 31 17:30:04 CEST 2004


That's how digest over RADIUS works, digest attributes are mapped as
sub-attributes of Digest-Attributes, see

http://www.softarmor.com/wgdb/docs/draft-sterman-aaa-sip-00.txt

for more information.
  
  Jan.

On 31-08 10:49, Ricardo Martinez wrote:
> Hi Jan.
> Thanks for your reply.  I think i found the problem, and it was related with
> the parameters in the radiusclient.conf, so thanks for all the help.
> Now i have another question.
> I'm usigin RADIATOR to collect the RADIUS messages sent by SER.  All the
> messages that i obtain are like this:
> 
> Code:       Access-Request
> Identifier: 109
> Authentic:  <151>h<240><131>DJf<235>e<9><178><16>.'<139><254>
> Attributes:
> 	User-Name = "ricardo at XX.XX.XX.246"
> 	Digest-Attributes = <10><9>ricardo
> 	Digest-Attributes = <1><15>XX.XX.XX.246
> 	Digest-Attributes = <2>*4135ec97cd9b352532c886e50d3812f9e139797a
> 	Digest-Attributes = <4><19>sip:XX.XX.XX.246
> 	Digest-Attributes = <3><10>REGISTER
> 	Digest-Attributes = <5><6>auth
> 	Digest-Attributes = <9><10>00000001
> 	Digest-Attributes = <8><10>d40e8d74
> 	Digest-Response = "853abb10c811a6e059394aaa1d7e63d1"
> 	Service-Type = Sip-Session
> 	Sip-Uri-User = "5552203289"
> 	NAS-IP-Address = 127.0.0.1
> 	NAS-Port = 5060
> 
> As you can see i have only Digest-Attribute attr, is this a normal RADIUS
> packet from SER. Or maybe i have a dictionary mismatch or somethign else?  I
> was expecting something like this : 
> 
> 	User-Name = "ricardo at XX.XX.XX.246"
> 	Digest-User-Name = <10><9>ricardo
> 	Digest-Realm = <1><15>XX.XX.XX.246
> 	Digest-Nonce = <2>*4135ec97cd9b352532c886e50d3812f9e139797a
> 	Digest-Uri = <4><19>sip:XX.XX.XX.246
> 	Digest-Method = <3><10>REGISTER
> 	Digest-Response = "853abb10c811a6e059394aaa1d7e63d1"
> 	Service-Type = Sip-Session
> 	Sip-Uri-User = "5552203289"
> 	NAS-IP-Address = 127.0.0.1
> 	NAS-Port = 5060
> 
> With the Digest attributes more defined.
> Do i have to set up something else?
> I really hope that someone can help me.
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Ricardo
> 
> > -----Mensaje original-----
> > De:	Jan Janak [SMTP:jan at iptel.org]
> > Enviado el:	Martes, 31 de Agosto de 2004 08:48 a.m.
> > Para:	Ricardo Martinez
> > CC:	'serusers at lists.iptel.org'
> > Asunto:	Re: [Serusers] Authorization Problems with Radius.
> > 
> > The log error below does not say why authentication failed. I would
> > recommend you to use some sniffer to see if the radiusclient library
> > sends any packets to the server.
> > 
> > Here is the list of common problems:
> > 
> > 1) the hostname of the radius server is not configured
> >    properly in radiusclient.conf (authserver)
> > 2) The shared secret is not configured properly, the shared secret
> >    dictionary is by default in /usr/local/etc/radiusclient/servers
> > 3) The shared secret is not configured properly in the server
> > 4) radius server is missing SIP related attributes.
> > 
> >   Jan.
> > 
> > On 30-08 13:30, Ricardo Martinez wrote:
> > > Hi.
> > > I'm new in SER, but i have followed all the instructions to install the
> > > RADIUS interaction.  Now i have obtaining the nex error in the console
> > debug
> > > when a REGISTER message arrives to the SER.
> > > 
> > >  7(21063) check_nonce(): comparing
> > > [4134bbc79ed1bc9d3f911cb33ff4c399d7cdea8c] and
> > > [4134bbc79ed1bc9d3f911cb33ff4c399d7cdea8c]
> > >  7(21063) radius_authorize_sterman(): Failure
> > >  7(21063) build_auth_hf(): 'WWW-Authenticate: Digest
> > realm="XX.XX.XX.XX",
> > > nonce="4134bbc79ed1bc9d3f911cb33ff4c399d7cdea8c"
> > > '
> > >  7(21063) parse_headers: flags=-1
> > >  7(21063) check_via_address(64.76.148.186, 64.76.148.186, 0)
> > >  7(21063) receive_msg: cleaning up
> > > 
> > > Here is my ser.cfg
> > > 
> > > #
> > > # $Id: ser.cfg,v 1.21.2.2 2003/10/13 22:53:06 jiri Exp $
> > > #
> > > # simple quick-start config script
> > > #
> > > 
> > > # ----------- global configuration parameters ------------------------
> > > 
> > > debug=7         # debug level (cmd line: -dddddddddd)
> > > fork=yes
> > > log_stderror=yes        # (cmd line: -E)
> > > 
> > > #Uncomment these lines to enter debugging mode 
> > > #fork=no
> > > #log_stderror=yes
> > > 
> > > 
> > > check_via=no    # (cmd. line: -v)
> > > dns=no           # (cmd. line: -r)
> > > rev_dns=no      # (cmd. line: -R)
> > > port=5060
> > > children=4
> > > fifo="/tmp/ser_fifo"
> > > 
> > > # ------------------ module loading ----------------------------------
> > > 
> > > # Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database
> > > #loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/mysql.so"
> > > 
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/sl.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/tm.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/rr.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/maxfwd.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/usrloc.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/registrar.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local//lib/ser/modules/textops.so"
> > > 
> > > # Uncomment this if you want digest authentication
> > > # mysql.so must be loaded !
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth.so"
> > >  #loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_db.so"
> > > 
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/auth_radius.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/group_radius.so"
> > > loadmodule "/usr/local/lib/ser/modules/acc.so"
> > > 
> > > # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters ---------------
> > > 
> > > # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters ---------------
> > > # -- rr params --
> > > # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy
> > > modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1)
> > > 
> > > modparam("acc","log_level",1)
> > > 
> > >
> > modparam("auth_radius","radius_config","/usr/local/etc/radiusclient/radius
> > cl
> > > ient.conf")
> > > modparam("auth_radius","service_type",15)
> > >
> > modparam("acc","radius_config","/usr/local/etc/radiusclient/radiusclient.c
> > on
> > > f")
> > > modparam("acc", "service_type", 15)
> > > modparam("acc", "radius_flag", 1)
> > > modparam("acc", "radius_missed_flag", 3)
> > > modparam("acc", "failed_transactions", 1)
> > > modparam("acc", "report_ack", 0)
> > > 
> > > #group radius
> > >
> > modparam("group_radius","radius_config","/usr/local/etc/radiusclient/radiu
> > sc
> > > lient.conf")
> > > modparam("group_radius", "use_domain", 1)
> > >  
> > > 
> > > 
> > > # -------------------------  request routing logic -------------------
> > > 
> > > # main routing logic
> > > 
> > > route{
> > > 
> > >         # initial sanity checks -- messages with
> > >         # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests
> > >         if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
> > >                 sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
> > >                 break;
> > >         };
> > >         if (len_gt( max_len )) {
> > >                 sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big");
> > >                 break;
> > >         };
> > > 
> > >         # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that
> > >         # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's
> > >         # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities
> > >         # use different transport protocol
> > >         if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route();
> > > 
> > >         # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the
> > >         # path determined by record-routing
> > >         if (loose_route()) {
> > >                 # mark routing logic in request
> > >                 append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n"); 
> > >                 route(1);
> > >                 break;
> > >         };
> > > 
> > >         if (!uri==myself) {
> > >                 # mark routing logic in request
> > >                 append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); 
> > >                 route(1);
> > >                 break;
> > >         };
> > > 
> > >         # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc
> > >         # (in case, it does not work, use the following command
> > >         # with proper names and addresses in it)
> > >         if (uri==myself) {
> > > 
> > >                 if (method=="REGISTER") {
> > > 
> > > # Uncomment this if you want to use digest authentication
> > >                         if (! radius_www_authorize("")) {
> > >                                 www_challenge("", "0");
> > >                                 break;
> > >                         };
> > > 
> > >                         save("location");
> > >                         break;
> > >                 };
> > > 
> > >                 lookup("aliases");
> > >                 if (!uri==myself) {
> > >                         append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n"); 
> > >                         route(1);
> > >                         break;
> > >                 };
> > > 
> > >                 # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC
> > DB
> > >                 if (!lookup("location")) {
> > >                         sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found");
> > >                         break;
> > >                 };
> > >         };
> > >         append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n"); 
> > >         route(1);
> > > }
> > > 
> > > route[1] 
> > > {
> > >         # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works reliably
> > >         # even for UDP2TCP
> > >         if (!t_relay()) {
> > >                 sl_reply_error();
> > >         };
> > > }
> > > 
> > > 
> > > In my radiusclient.cfg i have configured for authentication
> > localhost:1645.
> > > In my Radius Server (Radiator) i'm not see any Radius message.
> > > 
> > > What is the problem?
> > > Hope someone can help me
> > > 
> > > Thank in advance
> > > BEst Regards
> > > 
> > > Ricardo Martinez.
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Serusers mailing list
> > > serusers at lists.iptel.org
> > > http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers
> 
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