[Serusers] [OT?]BYE issues

Klaus Darilion klaus.mailinglists at pernau.at
Mon Aug 16 08:12:37 CEST 2004


You can try to set the debug level in ser.cfg to 7 and watch syslog. ser 
will give you a lot of information for every incoming packet.

regards,
klaus

Andrew Mee wrote:
> Franz Edler wrote:
> 
>>> UAC(A)----------------SER-------------UAC(B)
>>>
>>> if A calls B and then A hangs up all is fine,
>>> if A calls B and then B hangs up a 481 Call leg/transaction error
>>> occurs, this does not even get sent to the A client, the 481 is
>>> generated by SER. B then thinks it is still in a call.
>>>
>>
>> Do you have an ethereal trace? Then I might help.
>>
> 
> After much investigation and talking with the other developer here this 
> is what we have discovered:-
> 
> I have run into a problem with the BYE SIP message being forwarded to 
> the MS RTC client that sent it.  If the end point
> that originated the INVITE (RTC Client A) subsequently sends the BYE, 
> all is well like this ...
> 
> RTC Client A            SIP Server           RTC Client B
> -----INVITE-------------->   -----INVITE---------------->
> <----100 Trying-----------   <----100 Trying-------------
> <----180 Ringing----------   <----180 Ringing------------
> <----200 OK---------------   <----200 OK-----------------
> -----ACK----------------->   -----ACK------------------->
>                        ...
> ---BYE------------------->   ----BYE-------------------->
> <----200 OK---------------   <----200 OK-----------------
> 
> 
> However, if the end point that received the INVITE (RTC Client B) 
> subsequently sends the BYE, then the BYE is INCORRECTLY
> 
> FORWARDED to RTC client B which (correctly) responds with a 481 like 
> this...
> 
> RTC Client A            SIP Server           RTC Client B
> -----INVITE-------------->   -----INVITE---------------->
> <----100 Trying-----------   <----100 Trying-------------
> <----180 Ringing----------   <----180 Ringing------------
> <----200 OK---------------   <----200 OK-----------------
> -----ACK----------------->   -----ACK------------------->
>                         ...
>                            <----BYE--------------------
>                            -----BYE------------------->
>                            <----481 Call Leg/T DNE----
> 
> 
> At first I thought maybe the SIP server was sending the BYE to the wrong 
> place in error.  So I checked on some public
> servers like sipphone.com and the behaviour was the same.  Also, to 
> check that this was not my RTC client application code
> 
> messing up, I reproduced the same problem with RTCSample which is 
> shipped with RTC 1.2.
> 
> Has anyone else seend this behaviour?  Is this a known problem?  ANy 
> suggested workarounds?
> 
> Thanks in advance ...
> 
> For anyone interested, here is the ethereal log of the problematic 
> scenario.  In this case RTC Client A is
> 
> 17476684616 at sipphone.com, RTC Client B is 17476685542 at sipphone.com and 
> the SIP Server is 198.65.166.131.
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>    26 12.514112   198.65.166.144        192.168.2.16          SIP/SDP  
> [TCP Retransmission] Request: INVITE
> 
> sip:xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007;transport=tcp, with session description
> 
> Frame 26 (1506 bytes on wire, 1506 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:14:42.171480000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 12.514112000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 12.514112000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 26
>   Packet Length: 1506 bytes
>   Capture Length: 1506 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8, Dst: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17
>   Destination: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Source: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144), Dst Addr: 
> 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x10 (DSCP 0x04: Unknown DSCP; ECN: 0x00)
>       0001 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Unknown (0x04)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 1492
>   Identification: 0xf9f6 (63990)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 46
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0x1d93 (correct)
>   Source: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
>   Destination: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 35683 (35683), Dst Port: 7534 
> (7534), Seq: 1, Ack: 1, Len: 1440
>   Source port: 35683 (35683)
>   Destination port: 7534 (7534)
>   Sequence number: 1    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 1441    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 1    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 32 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0010 (ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 0... = Push: Not set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 5808
>   Checksum: 0x4692 (correct)
>   Options: (12 bytes)
>       NOP
>       NOP
>       Time stamp: tsval 961303496, tsecr 0
>   SEQ/ACK analysis
>       TCP Analysis Flags
>           This frame is a (suspected) retransmission
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Request-Line: INVITE sip:xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007;transport=tcp SIP/2.0
>       Method: INVITE
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Record-Route: 
> <sip:17476685542 at 198.65.166.131;transport=tcp;ftag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;lr> 
> 
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 198.65.166.131;branch=z9hG4bKaa22.41ffc1f4.1;i=911
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:44538
>       Max-Forwards: 69
>       From: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP from address: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       To: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 INVITE
>       Contact: 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com:44538;maddr=xxx.xxx.xxx.135;transport=tcp;nat=yes> 
> 
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Type: application/sdp
>       Content-Length: 765
>       P-hint: usrloc routed
>       P-RTP-Proxy: YES
>       P-Behind-NAT: Yes
>   Message body
>       Session Description Protocol
>           Session Description Protocol Version (v): 0
>           Owner/Creator, Session Id (o): - 0 0 IN IP4 xxx.xxx.xxx.135
>               Owner Username: -
>               Session ID: 0
>               Session Version: 0
>               Owner Network Type: IN
>               Owner Address Type: IP4
>               Owner Address: xxx.xxx.xxx.135
>           Session Name (s): session
>           Connection Information (c): IN IP4 198.65.166.131
>               Connection Network Type: IN
>               Connection Address Type: IP4
>               Connection Address: 198.65.166.131
>           Bandwidth Information (b): CT:1000
>               Bandwidth Modifier: CT
>               Bandwidth Value: 1000
>           Time Description, active time (t): 0 0
>               Session Start Time: 0
>               Session Stop Time: 0
>           Media Description, name and address (m): audio 47206 RTP/AVP 
> 97 111 112 6 0 8 4 5 3 101
>               Media Type: audio
>               Media Port: 47206
>               Media Proto: RTP/AVP
>               Media Format: 97
>               Media Format: 111
>               Media Format: 112
>               Media Format: 6
>               Media Format: 0
>               Media Format: 8
>               Media Format: 4
>               Media Format: 5
>               Media Format: 3
>               Media Format: 101
>           Encryption Key (k): 
> base64:UPAp6wJTz2cKuhRz2kaheKDj8gepCwNLQfyrmuH4s+E
>               Key Type: base64
>               Key Data: UPAp6wJTz2cKuhRz2kaheKDj8gepCwNLQfyrmuH4s+E
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:97 red/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 97 red/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:111 SIREN/16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 111 SIREN/16000
>           Media Attribute (a): fmtp:111 bitrate=16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: fmtp
>               Media Attribute Value: 111 bitrate=16000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:112 G7221/16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 112 G7221/16000
>           Media Attribute (a): fmtp:112 bitrate=24000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: fmtp
>               Media Attribute Value: 112 bitrate=24000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:6 DVI4/16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 6 DVI4/16000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 0 PCMU/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 8 PCMA/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:4 G723/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 4 G723/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:5 DVI4/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 5 DVI4/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:3 GSM/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 3 GSM/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 101 telephone-event/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): fmtp:101 0-16
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: fmtp
>               Media Attribute Value: 101 0-16
>           Media Attribute (a): encryption:optional
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: encryption
>               Media Attribute Value: optional
>           Media Description, name and address (m): video 57526 RTP/AVP 
> 34 31
>               Media Type: video
>               Media Port: 57526
>               Media Proto: RTP/AVP
>               Media Format: 34
>               Media Format: 31
>           Encryption Key (k): 
> base64:dXc/jG6ZtplhGUCGBKCdIfntQR/PxRNDeymbnC9WK9U
>               Key Type: base64
>               Key Data: dXc/jG6ZtplhGUCGBKCdIfntQR/PxRNDeymbnC9WK9U
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:34 H263/90000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 34 H263/90000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:31 H261/90000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 31 H261/90000
>           Media Attribute (a): encryption:optional
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: encryption
>               Media Attribute Value: optional
>           Media Description, name and address (m): application 27591 tcp 
> msdat
>               Media Type: application
>               Media Port: 27591
>               Media Proto: tcp
>               Media Format: msdat
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>    28 12.514795   192.168.2.16          198.65.166.144        SIP      
> Status: 100 Trying
> 
> Frame 28 (489 bytes on wire, 489 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:14:42.172163000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 0.000683000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 12.514795000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 28
>   Packet Length: 489 bytes
>   Capture Length: 489 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17, Dst: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8
>   Destination: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Source: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16), Dst Addr: 
> 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
>       0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 475
>   Identification: 0x16ee (5870)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 128
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0xb2a4 (correct)
>   Source: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Destination: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 7534 (7534), Dst Port: 35683 
> (35683), Seq: 1, Ack: 1497, Len: 423
>   Source port: 7534 (7534)
>   Destination port: 35683 (35683)
>   Sequence number: 1    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 424    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 1497    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 32 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 1... = Push: Set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 65535
>   Checksum: 0x093b (correct)
>   Options: (12 bytes)
>       NOP
>       NOP
>       Time stamp: tsval 31110, tsecr 961303496
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Status-Line: SIP/2.0 100 Trying
>       Status-Code: 100
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 198.65.166.131;branch=z9hG4bKaa22.41ffc1f4.1;i=911
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:44538
>       From: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP from address: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       To: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>;tag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>           SIP to address: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 INVITE
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Length: 0
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>    30 12.756633   192.168.2.16          198.65.166.144        SIP      
> Status: 180 Ringing
> 
> Frame 30 (593 bytes on wire, 593 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:14:42.414001000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 0.241838000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 12.756633000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 30
>   Packet Length: 593 bytes
>   Capture Length: 593 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17, Dst: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8
>   Destination: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Source: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16), Dst Addr: 
> 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
>       0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 579
>   Identification: 0x16ef (5871)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 128
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0xb23b (correct)
>   Source: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Destination: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 7534 (7534), Dst Port: 35683 
> (35683), Seq: 424, Ack: 1497, Len: 527
>   Source port: 7534 (7534)
>   Destination port: 35683 (35683)
>   Sequence number: 424    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 951    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 1497    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 32 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 1... = Push: Set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 65535
>   Checksum: 0x0931 (correct)
>   Options: (12 bytes)
>       NOP
>       NOP
>       Time stamp: tsval 31113, tsecr 961303529
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Status-Line: SIP/2.0 180 Ringing
>       Status-Code: 180
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 198.65.166.131;branch=z9hG4bKaa22.41ffc1f4.1;i=911
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:44538
>       From: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP from address: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       To: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>;tag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>           SIP to address: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 INVITE
>       Record-Route: 
> <sip:17476685542 at 198.65.166.131;transport=tcp;ftag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;lr> 
> 
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Length: 0
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>   123 14.874474   192.168.2.16          198.65.166.144        SIP/SDP  
> Status: 200 OK, with session description
> 
> Frame 123 (1446 bytes on wire, 1446 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:14:44.531842000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 2.117841000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 14.874474000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 123
>   Packet Length: 1446 bytes
>   Capture Length: 1446 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17, Dst: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8
>   Destination: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Source: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16), Dst Addr: 
> 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
>       0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 1432
>   Identification: 0x171d (5917)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 128
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0xaeb8 (correct)
>   Source: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Destination: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 7534 (7534), Dst Port: 35683 
> (35683), Seq: 951, Ack: 1497, Len: 1380
>   Source port: 7534 (7534)
>   Destination port: 35683 (35683)
>   Sequence number: 951    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 2331    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 1497    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 32 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 1... = Push: Set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 65535
>   Checksum: 0x2c7e (correct)
>   Options: (12 bytes)
>       NOP
>       NOP
>       Time stamp: tsval 31134, tsecr 961303553
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Status-Line: SIP/2.0 200 OK
>       Status-Code: 200
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 198.65.166.131;branch=z9hG4bKaa22.41ffc1f4.1;i=911
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:44538
>       From: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP from address: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       To: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>;tag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>           SIP to address: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 INVITE
>       Record-Route: 
> <sip:17476685542 at 198.65.166.131;transport=tcp;ftag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;lr> 
> 
>       Contact: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com:55007;maddr=xxx.xxx.xxx.135;transport=tcp>
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Type: application/sdp
>       Content-Length: 744
>   Message body
>       Session Description Protocol
>           Session Description Protocol Version (v): 0
>           Owner/Creator, Session Id (o): - 0 0 IN IP4 xxx.xxx.xxx.135
>               Owner Username: -
>               Session ID: 0
>               Session Version: 0
>               Owner Network Type: IN
>               Owner Address Type: IP4
>               Owner Address: xxx.xxx.xxx.135
>           Session Name (s): session
>           Connection Information (c): IN IP4 xxx.xxx.xxx.135
>               Connection Network Type: IN
>               Connection Address Type: IP4
>               Connection Address: xxx.xxx.xxx.135
>           Bandwidth Information (b): CT:1000
>               Bandwidth Modifier: CT
>               Bandwidth Value: 1000
>           Time Description, active time (t): 0 0
>               Session Start Time: 0
>               Session Stop Time: 0
>           Media Description, name and address (m): audio 1652 RTP/AVP 97 
> 111 112 6 0 8 4 5 3 101
>               Media Type: audio
>               Media Port: 1652
>               Media Proto: RTP/AVP
>               Media Format: 97
>               Media Format: 111
>               Media Format: 112
>               Media Format: 6
>               Media Format: 0
>               Media Format: 8
>               Media Format: 4
>               Media Format: 5
>               Media Format: 3
>               Media Format: 101
>           Encryption Key (k): 
> base64:4dI9OtfFSOlW3z15eN2eORbIiIgFAqgJ5gdjdsF6zo4
>               Key Type: base64
>               Key Data: 4dI9OtfFSOlW3z15eN2eORbIiIgFAqgJ5gdjdsF6zo4
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:97 red/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 97 red/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:111 SIREN/16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 111 SIREN/16000
>           Media Attribute (a): fmtp:111 bitrate=16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: fmtp
>               Media Attribute Value: 111 bitrate=16000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:112 G7221/16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 112 G7221/16000
>           Media Attribute (a): fmtp:112 bitrate=24000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: fmtp
>               Media Attribute Value: 112 bitrate=24000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:6 DVI4/16000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 6 DVI4/16000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 0 PCMU/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 8 PCMA/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:4 G723/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 4 G723/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:5 DVI4/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 5 DVI4/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:3 GSM/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 3 GSM/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 101 telephone-event/8000
>           Media Attribute (a): fmtp:101 0-16
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: fmtp
>               Media Attribute Value: 101 0-16
>           Media Attribute (a): encryption:optional
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: encryption
>               Media Attribute Value: optional
>           Media Description, name and address (m): video 8286 RTP/AVP 34 31
>               Media Type: video
>               Media Port: 8286
>               Media Proto: RTP/AVP
>               Media Format: 34
>               Media Format: 31
>           Encryption Key (k): 
> base64:NyQLbIpRWBJsB09qGKV79sBoeAt0MZ+swPh1IptHqGw
>               Key Type: base64
>               Key Data: NyQLbIpRWBJsB09qGKV79sBoeAt0MZ+swPh1IptHqGw
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:34 H263/90000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 34 H263/90000
>           Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:31 H261/90000
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: rtpmap
>               Media Attribute Value: 31 H261/90000
>           Media Attribute (a): encryption:optional
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: encryption
>               Media Attribute Value: optional
>           Media Description, name and address (m): application 26567 tcp 
> msdata
>               Media Type: application
>               Media Port: 26567
>               Media Proto: tcp
>               Media Format: msdata
>           Media Attribute (a): recvonly
>           Media Attribute (a): encryption:optional
>               Media Attribute Fieldname: encryption
>               Media Attribute Value: optional
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>   242 36.216653   192.168.2.16          198.65.166.131        SIP      
> Request: BYE
> 
> sip:17476685542 at 198.65.166.131;transport=tcp;ftag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;lr 
> 
> 
> Frame 242 (597 bytes on wire, 597 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:15:05.874021000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 21.342179000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 36.216653000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 242
>   Packet Length: 597 bytes
>   Capture Length: 597 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17, Dst: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8
>   Destination: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Source: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16), Dst Addr: 
> 198.65.166.131 (198.65.166.131)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
>       0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 583
>   Identification: 0x1744 (5956)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 128
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0xb1ef (correct)
>   Source: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Destination: 198.65.166.131 (198.65.166.131)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 1078 (1078), Dst Port: 5060 
> (5060), Seq: 0, Ack: 0, Len: 543
>   Source port: 1078 (1078)
>   Destination port: 5060 (5060)
>   Sequence number: 0    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 543    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 0    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 1... = Push: Set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 64111
>   Checksum: 0xcaf9 (correct)
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Request-Line: BYE 
> sip:17476685542 at 198.65.166.131;transport=tcp;ftag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;lr 
> 
>       Method: BYE
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007
>       Max-Forwards: 70
>       From: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>;tag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>           SIP from address: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>       To: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP to address: "HS User" <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 BYE
>       Route: 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com:44538;maddr=xxx.xxx.xxx.135;transport=tcp;nat=yes> 
> 
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Length: 0
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>   249 36.689918   198.65.166.144        192.168.2.16          SIP      
> Request: BYE sip:xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007;transport=tcp
> 
> Frame 249 (698 bytes on wire, 698 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:15:06.347286000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 0.473265000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 36.689918000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 249
>   Packet Length: 698 bytes
>   Capture Length: 698 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8, Dst: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17
>   Destination: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Source: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144), Dst Addr: 
> 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x10 (DSCP 0x04: Unknown DSCP; ECN: 0x00)
>       0001 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Unknown (0x04)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 684
>   Identification: 0x499e (18846)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 46
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0xd113 (correct)
>   Source: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
>   Destination: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 35749 (35749), Dst Port: 7534 
> (7534), Seq: 1, Ack: 1, Len: 632
>   Source port: 35749 (35749)
>   Destination port: 7534 (7534)
>   Sequence number: 1    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 633    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 1    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 32 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 1... = Push: Set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 5808
>   Checksum: 0x04f6 (correct)
>   Options: (12 bytes)
>       NOP
>       NOP
>       Time stamp: tsval 961305922, tsecr 0
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Request-Line: BYE sip:xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007;transport=tcp SIP/2.0
>       Method: BYE
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Record-Route: 
> <sip:17476685542 at 198.65.166.131;transport=tcp;ftag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910;lr> 
> 
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 198.65.166.131;branch=z9hG4bKaa22.51ffc1f4.1;i=421
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007
>       Max-Forwards: 69
>       From: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>;tag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>           SIP from address: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>       To: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP to address: "HS User" <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 BYE
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Length: 0
>       P-hint: usrloc routed
>       P-RTP-Proxy: YES
>       P-Behind-NAT: Yes
> 
> No.     Time        Source                Destination           Protocol 
> Info
>   255 37.002771   192.168.2.16          198.65.166.144        SIP      
> Status: 481 Call Leg/Transaction Does Not Exist
> 
> Frame 255 (515 bytes on wire, 515 bytes captured)
>   Arrival Time: Aug 16, 2004 13:15:06.660139000
>   Time delta from previous packet: 0.312853000 seconds
>   Time since reference or first frame: 37.002771000 seconds
>   Frame Number: 255
>   Packet Length: 515 bytes
>   Capture Length: 515 bytes
> Ethernet II, Src: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17, Dst: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8
>   Destination: 00:09:5b:a8:af:c8 (Netgear_a8:af:c8)
>   Source: 00:08:a1:05:a7:17 (CnetTech_05:a7:17)
>   Type: IP (0x0800)
> Internet Protocol, Src Addr: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16), Dst Addr: 
> 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
>   Version: 4
>   Header length: 20 bytes
>   Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN: 0x00)
>       0000 00.. = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
>       .... ..0. = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): 0
>       .... ...0 = ECN-CE: 0
>   Total Length: 501
>   Identification: 0x1749 (5961)
>   Flags: 0x04 (Don't Fragment)
>       0... = Reserved bit: Not set
>       .1.. = Don't fragment: Set
>       ..0. = More fragments: Not set
>   Fragment offset: 0
>   Time to live: 128
>   Protocol: TCP (0x06)
>   Header checksum: 0xb22f (correct)
>   Source: 192.168.2.16 (192.168.2.16)
>   Destination: 198.65.166.144 (198.65.166.144)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 7534 (7534), Dst Port: 35749 
> (35749), Seq: 1, Ack: 633, Len: 449
>   Source port: 7534 (7534)
>   Destination port: 35749 (35749)
>   Sequence number: 1    (relative sequence number)
>   Next sequence number: 450    (relative sequence number)
>   Acknowledgement number: 633    (relative ack number)
>   Header length: 32 bytes
>   Flags: 0x0018 (PSH, ACK)
>       0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
>       .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
>       ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
>       ...1 .... = Acknowledgment: Set
>       .... 1... = Push: Set
>       .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
>       .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
>       .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
>   Window size: 64903
>   Checksum: 0x94a1 (correct)
>   Options: (12 bytes)
>       NOP
>       NOP
>       Time stamp: tsval 31355, tsecr 961305922
> Session Initiation Protocol
>   Status-Line: SIP/2.0 481 Call Leg/Transaction Does Not Exist
>       Status-Code: 481
>       Resent Packet: False
>   Message Header
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 198.65.166.131;branch=z9hG4bKaa22.51ffc1f4.1;i=421
>       Via: SIP/2.0/TCP xxx.xxx.xxx.135:55007
>       From: 
> <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>;tag=161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>           SIP from address: <sip:17476685542 at sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 161092ccf5a84e5ab90efe06a8771910
>       To: "HS User" 
> <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>;tag=8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a 
> 
>           SIP to address: "HS User" <sip:17476684616 at proxy01.sipphone.com>
>           SIP tag: 8fff010e644f4415a81b01004f5525f3;epid=e062c2bd1a
>       Call-ID: 50ff745bbe664826af92e6820b46acda at 192.168.2.28
>       CSeq: 1 BYE
>       User-Agent: RTC/1.2
>       Content-Length: 0
> 
> SIP/2.0
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
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> serusers at lists.iptel.org
> http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers




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