[Users] Re: qop="auth" with uac_auth

Bogdan-Andrei Iancu bogdan at voice-system.ro
Wed Feb 7 16:11:57 CET 2007


Hi Andreas, Hi Thomas,

unfortunately there was not enough time to include QOP support in uac 
module, but what we can do is to just remove the error (as Thomas 
suggested). If the auth server can fallback and ignore the lack of qop 
in response, ok, otherwise it wil not work anyhow....so no harm done, 
but some more cases will work.

regards,
bogdan

Andreas Heise wrote:
>
> Thomas Gelf schrieb:
>> Same problem here. As I make intensive use of uac_auth() and need to
>> authenticate against Proxies sending me the qop parameter in their
>> authentication challenge, in the meantime I helped myself by simply
>> commenting out the "goto error" section in modules/uac/auth_hdr.c.
>>
>> I just changed
>>
>>>             case QOP_STATE:
>>>                 /* TODO - add qop support */
>>>                 LOG(L_ERR,"ERROR:uac:parse_authenticate_body: no qop 
>>> support "
>>>                     "for the moment :-(\n");
>>>                 goto error;
>>>                 auth->qop = val;
>>>                 break;
>>
>> to
>>
>>>             case QOP_STATE:
>>>                 /* TODO - add qop support */
>>>                 break;
>>
>> somewhere around line 215.
>>
>
> I already used this "fix" to ignore the qop value and from my opinion
> it should be OK if qop=auth, because the result of the digest should
> be the same for qop = "auth" or unspecified see page 14 in the
> following draft of an example
>
> http://www.softarmor.com/wgdb/docs/draft-smith-sip-auth-examples-00.txt
>
> but! by this way the Authenticated Request from OpenSER does not
> contains qop="auth" in the response which is maybe a problem for
> some gateways.
>
>
>> Sure, that's not the way things should be solved - but at the moment
>> it fits my needs. And as of RFC 2617 I should be fine - not sure about
>> RFC3261. Section 22.4(.8) states that "the 'qop' parameter must unfor-
>> tunately remain optional for clients and servers to receive" - so imo
>> it should be ok. (?)
>>
>> To be sincere I did never REALLY understand this whole qop thingy. Afaik
>> OpenSER isn't able to increment cseq in it's UAC module as this module
>> doesn't have any dialog support. And in my believes that's why the UAC
>> module has been designed to fail if it recieves a challenge containing
>> qop (because it isn't able to do it the right way).
>>
> I believe that the fail is wanted to be able to forward the 401|407 to 
> the
> calling client which is maybe able to answer a challenge which 
> contains qop
>
>> Nonetheless with my little "patch" everything "just works":
>>
>> -> UAC module sends an INVITE request
>> -> remote sends it's 407 message, containing nonce and qop (but no
>>    cnonce)
>> -> 407 gets acknowledged
>> -> UAC module ignores the qop (as error handling is commented out) and
>>    sends a new INVITE request with the correct nonce (and is therefore
>>    doing correct digest authentication) but with wrong cseq (eg same
>>    cseq as previous INVITE = cseq supplied from client)
> but the response does not contains the chosen qop value
>>  -> remote party (proxy asking for authentication) accepts my INVITE
>>
>> I'm doing so since AVP support has been added to uac_auth() - see also
>> http://www.openser.org/pipermail/devel/2006-March/002162.html and it
>> worked fine with all versions of OpenSER I compiled since this date.
>>
>> It would be great if (unless cseq incrementation support will once be
>> added to UAC) upstream sources could comment out this section (as I
>> showed above).
>>
>> I don't see any grave issues in doing so - and it would probably help
>> people who need this feature. Would such a modification be an option for
>> OpenSER 1.2? You could also add an optional swich like
>>
>> > modparam("uac","ignore_qop",1);
>>
> I think we can save the time to build a modparam, this time could be 
> better used
> for a final solution, because it's still not working with 
> qoq="auth-int" or qop="auth-int, auth"
> and if it's really needed everybody can uncomment and compile it self.
>
> I found an answer from Bogdan in the devel list that the cseq  and qop
> limits will not be removed with 1.2
>
>    http://www.mail-archive.com/devel@openser.org/msg04951.html
>
> but I hope in the next roadmap for 1.3 it can be changed for optional to
> todo to get this feature......
>
>> Please let me know if you like my proposal or if I'm talking bullshit :)
> no it's not bullshit ;-) as the problem is really old.......
>
> regards,
> Andreas
>>
>> Kind regards,
>> Thomas Gelf
>>
>>
>> Andreas Heise schrieb:
>>>
>>> Hello,
>>> since a lot of providers has change there authentication to qop="auth"
>>> the uac_auth(); function of the uac module can't use anymore.
>>>
>>> by google I found a lot of requests for qop with uac_auth and also
>>> the official feature request 1345887.
>>> Is a target date known for a solution, maybe it's possible with 1.2.0?
>>>
>>> Feature Request [ 1345887 ] Implement qop functionality in uac module
>>>
>>> p.s.: I know it's on the road map, but it is needed so often......
>>>
>>> thanks.
>>> Andreas
>>>
>>
>>
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