[OpenSER-Users] NAT + STUN

Marc LEURENT lftsy at free.fr
Thu Aug 2 12:25:07 CEST 2007


Hello evrybody, I need a piece of advice if you have time.... Thanks
I have some trouble with my configuration file, I'm trying to set a SIP network working through NAT using STUN.
REGISTRATION is working, INVITE are working, I can set a communication with 2 working phones
but sip pings an BYE messages are not forwared...

Any idea??
Thanks


#
U 88.191.45.91:5060 -> 82.127.0.79:1312
OPTIONS sip:82.127.0.79:1312 SIP/2.0.
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 88.191.45.91:5060;branch=0.
From: sip:pinger at sip.leurent.eu;tag=804466c1.
To: sip:82.127.0.79:1312.
Call-ID: 23ce8297-c09c8eb7-a at 88.191.45.91.
CSeq: 1 OPTIONS.
Content-Length: 0.
.

#
U 82.127.0.79:1312 -> 88.191.45.91:5060
SIP/2.0 481 CallLeg/Transaction Does Not Exist.
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 88.191.45.91:5060;branch=0.
From: <sip:pinger at sip.leurent.eu>;tag=804466c1.
To: <sip:82.127.0.79:1312>;tag=c0a80101-4bf1d8.
Call-ID: 23ce8297-c09c8eb7-a at 88.191.45.91.
CSeq: 1 OPTIONS.
Content-Length: 0.
.



#
U 82.127.0.79:1312 -> 88.191.45.91:5060
BYE sip:103 at 82.127.0.79:1027 SIP/2.0.
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 82.127.0.79:1313;branch=z9hG4bK8030359792092547043.
From: "101"<sip:101 at sip.leurent.eu:5060;user=phone>;tag=c0a80101-4c5eed.
To: <sip:103 at sip.leurent.eu:5060;user=phone>;tag=c0a80101-1d0bb0d.
Call-ID: 66464a0-c0a80101-0-1f at 192.168.95.4.
CSeq: 2 BYE.
Max-Forwards: 70.
Route: <sip:88.191.45.91:5060;lr=on;ftag=c0a80101-4c5eed>.
User-Agent: THOMSON ST2030 hw0 fw1.50 00-0E-50-4E-AF-AE.
Content-Length: 0.
.









#
# $Id: openser.cfg 1827 2007-03-12 15:22:53Z bogdan_iancu $
#
# simple quick-start config script
# Please refer to the Core CookBook at http://www.openser.org/dokuwiki/doku.php
# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
#

# ----------- global configuration parameters ------------------------

debug=7            # debug level (cmd line: -dddddddddd)
fork=no
log_stderror=yes    # (cmd line: -E)
children=4

#alias=sip.leurent.eu
port=5060
#server_signature=yes
#tos=IPTOS_LOWDELAY


avp_aliases="day=i:101;time=i:102;can_uri=i:800;s_ip=i:801;billing_party=i:802;from_header=i:803;sip_proxy_ip=i:804"
#;pstnuser=i:805;pstnpassword=i:806:pstnrealm=i:807"


# ------------------ module loading ----------------------------------

#set module path
mpath="/usr/lib/openser/modules/"

# Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database
loadmodule "mysql.so"

loadmodule "sl.so"                      # Stateless Module
loadmodule "tm.so"                      # Transaction Module
loadmodule "rr.so"                      # Record-Route and Route Module
loadmodule "maxfwd.so"                  # Max-Forward processor Module
loadmodule "usrloc.so"                  # User Location Implementation Module
loadmodule "registrar.so"               # SIP Registrat Implementation Module (need usrloc)
loadmodule "textops.so"                 # Text Operation Module
loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"                 # FIFO transport layer implementation for Management Interface

loadmodule "acc.so"                     # Accounting Module
loadmodule "avpops.so"                  # AVP Operation Module (user preference)
loadmodule "uri.so"                     # Generic URI operation Module

loadmodule "auth.so"                    # Authentification Module
#loadmodule "auth_db.so"                        # Database-backend Authentication mMdule
loadmodule "auth_radius.so"             # RADIUS-backend Authentication Module
loadmodule "group_radius.so"            # User-groups Module with RADIUS-backend
#loadmodule "avp_radius.so"             # RADIUS-backend for AVP loading Module

#loadmodule "presence.so"               # Presence server Module
#loadmodule "pua.so"                    # Common API for presence user agent client

loadmodule "options.so"                 # OPTIONS server replier Module
loadmodule "xlog.so"                    # Advanced Logger Module

loadmodule "nathelper.so"               # NAT Traversal Helper Module
#loadmodule "dispatcher.so"             # Dispatcher (load-balancer) Module

loadmodule "uac.so"                     # User Agent Client
loadmodule "siptrace.so"                # SipTrace module (storage of SIP requests)
#loadmodule "exec.so"                   # Allows to start an external command from a OpenSER script

# ----------------- setting module-specific parameters ---------------


# -- maxfwd params --
modparam("maxfwd", "max_limit", 10)     # Default is 256 | 10 in the functions


# -- sl params --
#modparam("sl", "enable_stats", 1)


# -- mi_fifo params --
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/openser_fifo")


# -- usrloc params --
# Uncomment this if you want to use SQL database
modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 1)                        # Write instantaneously in the DB
modparam("usrloc", "db_url", "mysql://openser:test@127.0.0.1/openser")
modparam("usrloc", "timer_interval", 10)
modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag" , 3)


# -- rr params --
modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1)             # add value to ;lr param to make some broken UAs happy


# -- siptrace params --
modparam("siptrace", "db_url", "mysql://openser:test@127.0.0.1/openser")
modparam("siptrace", "table", "sip_trace")              # Default value "sip_trace"
modparam("siptrace", "trace_on", 1)



# -- registrar params --
modparam("registrar", "default_expires", 1800)
modparam("registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(i:42)")


# -- nathelper params --
modparam("nathelper", "rtpproxy_disable", 1)
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", 5)
modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 10)
modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_method", "OPTIONS")
modparam("nathelper", "received_avp", "$avp(i:42)")             # Same Value as the registrar module
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:pinger at sip.leurent.eu")


# -- auth params --
#modparam("auth", "secret", "johndoessecretphrase")                     # Default is random => don't set it
#modparam("auth", "nonce_expire", 300)                                  # Time before nounce expiration
modparam("auth_radius", "radius_config", "/etc/radiusclient-ng/radiusclient.conf")


# -- group_radius params --
modparam("group_radius", "radius_config", "/etc/radiusclient-ng/radiusclient.conf")
modparam("group_radius", "use_domain", 1)       # username at domain will be used for lookup


# -- avp_radius parameter --
#modparam("avp_radius", "radius_config", "/etc/radiusclient-ng/radiusclient.conf")


# -- acc params (with radius )--
modparam("acc", "radius_config", "/etc/radiusclient-ng/radiusclient.conf")
modparam("acc", "radius_flag", 1)
modparam("acc", "radius_missed_flag", 2)

modparam("acc", "early_media", 1)
modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1)
#modparam("acc", "report_ack", 0)
modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 1)
#modparam("acc", "log_flag", 1)         # number of the flag which will be used to mark messages for accounting
#modparam("acc", "log_level", 1)        # Set the reporting log level
#modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", 2)  #
#modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", 2)
modparam("acc", "service_type", 15)     # Radius service type used for accounting : 15 = (SIP)
#modparam("acc", "radius_extra", "Sip-Src-IP=$si;Sip-Src-Port=$sp")
# ATTENTION: DO NOT PUT ; at the end of the radius_extra attribute
modparam("acc", "radius_extra",         "Sip-Src-IP=$si;
                                        Sip-Src-Port=$sp;
                                        Canonical-URI=$avp(can_uri);
                                        Billing-Party=$avp(billing_party);
                                        SIP-Proxy-IP=$avp(sip_proxy_ip);
                                        User-Agent=$ua
                                        ")
                                        #Billing-Party=$avp(billing_party)
                                        #From-Header=$hdr(from);
                                        #User-Name=$fU;
                                        #From-Header=$avp(from_header);
                                        #Digest-Realm=$fd
                                        #Sip-From-Tag=$avp(from_header);
                                        #SIP-Method=$rm;


# -------------------------  request routing logic -------------------

# main routing logic

route{

        # initial sanity checks -- messages with
        # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests
        if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
                sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
                exit;
        };

        if (msg:len >=  2048 ) {
                sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big");
                exit;
        };




        # NAT detection
        route(2);




        # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that
        # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's
        # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities
        # use different transport protocol
        if (!method=="REGISTER") {
                record_route();
        };

        # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the
        # path determined by record-routing
        if (loose_route()) { # mark routing logic in request
                append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n");
                if(is_method("BYE")) { # log it all the time
                        acc_rad_request("200 ok");
                        acc_log_request("200 ok");
                }
                route(1);
        };




        # Set the acc flags
        if(is_method("INVITE") && !has_totag()) {
                xlog("L_INFO", "I AM SETTING THE FLAGS FOR RADIUS \r\n");
                $avp(can_uri) = $ru;            # SIP Request's URI
                $avp(billing_party) = $fu;      # From URI
                $avp(from_header) = $fU;        # From URI username
                $avp(sip_proxy_ip) = $Ri;       # Received IP address

                setflag(1);             # radius_flag
                setflag(2);             # radius_missed_flag
        };


        # Functions when calling other domains
        if (!uri==myself) {
                # check if user is allowed to do voip calls to other domains
#               if(is_method("INVITE|MESSAGE")) {
#                       if (radius_is_user_in("From", "voip")) {
#                               sl_send_reply("403", "Forbidden VoIP");
#                               exit;
#                       };
#               };
                # mark routing logic in request
                append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
                route(1);
        };






        # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc
        # (in case, it does not work, use the following command
        # with proper names and addresses in it)
        if (uri==myself) {

                if (method=="REGISTER") {
                        sip_trace();
                        xlog("L_INFO", "$fU IS TRYING TO REGISTER \r\n");


                        if (!radius_www_authorize("sip.leurent.eu")) {
                                www_challenge("sip.leurent.eu", "0");   # qop set to 1
                                xlog("L_INFO", "WWW_CHALLENGE of $si FAILED \r\n");
                                exit;
                        };

                        #if (isflagset(5)) {
                        if (isbflagset(3)) {
                                #setflag(6);
                                # if you want OPTIONS natpings uncomment next
                                # setflag(7);   # Deprecated
                                setbflag(5);    # Set Flag for SIP PINGING
                        };

                        save("location");
                        xlog("L_INFO", "SAVE LOCATION OF $si \r\n");
                        exit;
                };





                if (!lookup("location")) {
                        # log to acc as missed call
                        acc_rad_request("404 Not Found");
                        acc_log_request("404 Not Found");
                        xlog("L_DBG", "ACC RADIUS: 404 NOT FOUND FOR $si \r\n");
                        sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found");
                        exit;
                };
                append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n");

        };




        route(1);
}


## Generic Forward
route[1] {
        if (subst_uri('/(sip:.*);nat=yes/\1/')){
                #setflag(6);    # Deprecated, for version 1.1
                setbflag(3);
        };

        #if (isflagset(5)||isflagset(6)) {
        if (isbflagset(3)) {
                route(3);
        }

        if (!t_relay()) {
                sl_reply_error();
        };
        exit;
}




# NAT Detection
route[2]{
        force_rport();
        if (nat_uac_test("19")) {
                xlog("!!!!!!!!!  NAT UAC TEST 19 SUCEDEED \r\n");
                if (method=="REGISTER") {
                        fix_nated_register();
                } else {
                        fix_nated_contact();
                };
                #setflag(5);    Deprecated
                setbflag(3);
        };
}


## Route for natted contact
route[3] {
        if (is_method("BYE|CANCEL")) {
                # Ajout Maison
                acc_rad_request("200 ok");
                acc_log_request("200 ok");

                #unforce_rtp_proxy();

        } else if (is_method("INVITE")){
                #force_rtp_proxy();
                t_on_failure("1");
        };
        #if (isflagset(5))
        if (isbflagset(3)){
                search_append('Contact:.*sip:[^>[:cntrl:]]*', ';nat=yes');
        }
        t_on_reply("1");
}


## Failure Route 1
failure_route[1] {
        xlog("!!!!!!!!!  ON FAILURE ROUTE \r\n");
        #if (isflagset(6) || isflagset(5)) {
        if (isbflagset(3)) {
                #unforce_rtp_proxy();
        }
}

## Reply route
onreply_route[1] {
        xlog("!!!!!!!!!  ON REPLY ROUTE \r\n");
        #if ((isflagset(5) || isflagset(6)) && status=~"(183)|(2[0-9][0-9])") {
        if (isbflagset(3) && status=~"(183)|(2[0-9][0-9])") {
                #force_rtp_proxy();
        }
        search_append('Contact:.*sip:[^>[:cntrl:]]*', ';nat=yes');

        #if (isflagset(6)) {
        if (isbflagset(3)) {
                xlog("!!!!!!!!!  ON REPLY ROUTE / FIX NATED CONTACT \r\n");
                fix_nated_contact();
        }
        exit;
}





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