[SR-Users] kamailio - mariadb hosted on remote server - issue
Henning Westerholt
hw at gilawa.com
Mon Mar 28 18:15:59 CEST 2022
Hello,
yes, DB connection is usually straight forward.
Do you see any errors in the mysql server logs? Any errors visible with some network debugging tools?
Cheers,
Henning
--
Henning Westerholt – https://skalatan.de/blog/
Kamailio services – https://gilawa.com<https://gilawa.com/>
From: sr-users <sr-users-bounces at lists.kamailio.org> On Behalf Of Youssef Boujraf
Sent: Monday, March 28, 2022 5:47 PM
To: sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
Subject: [SR-Users] kamailio - mariadb hosted on remote server - issue
Dear all,
I don't belive to connect Kamailio to a remote Mariadb will take too much time.
STEP 1 : KAMAILIO :
--------------------------------
$ sudo kamailio -v
version: kamailio 5.5.4 (x86_64/linux)
flags: USE_TCP, USE_TLS, USE_SCTP, TLS_HOOKS, USE_RAW_SOCKS, DISABLE_NAGLE, USE_MCAST, DNS_IP_HACK, SHM_MMAP, PKG_MALLOC, Q_MALLOC, F_MALLOC, TLSF_MALLOC, DBG_SR_MEMORY, USE_FUTEX, FAST_LOCK-ADAPTIVE_WAIT, USE_DNS_CACHE, USE_DNS_FAILOVER, USE_NAPTR, USE_DST_BLOCKLIST, HAVE_RESOLV_RES, TLS_PTHREAD_MUTEX_SHARED
ADAPTIVE_WAIT_LOOPS 1024, MAX_RECV_BUFFER_SIZE 262144, MAX_URI_SIZE 1024, BUF_SIZE 65535, DEFAULT PKG_SIZE 8MB
poll method support: poll, epoll_lt, epoll_et, sigio_rt, select.
id: unknown
compiled with gcc 10.2.1
STEP 2 : Set the kamctlrc config
------------------------------------------------
KAMAILIO IP : 192.168.1.41
MARIADB IP : 192.168.1.39
- /etc/kamailio/kamctlrc
SIP_DOMAIN=example.be
DBENGINE=MYSQL
DBHOST=192.168.1.39 // where the mariadb is installed
DBNAME=kamailio
DBRWUSER="kamailio"
DBRWPW="XX"
DBROUSER="kamailioro"
DBROPW="XX"
DBACCESSHOST=192.168.1.41 // where kamctl is launched (here kamailio srv)
DBROOTUSER="root"
DBROOTPW="kamailio"
CHARSET="latin1"
STEP 3 : MARIADB : hosted on different srv than kamailio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IP : 192.168.1.39
- /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf
# this is only for the mysqld standalone daemon
[mysqld]
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
STEP 4 : TEST : Reote connection with the DB
----------------------------------------------------------------------
REMOTE IP : 192.168.1.41
DB IP : 192.168.1.39
$ sudo mysql -u root -h 192.168.1.39 -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 298
Server version: 10.5.15-MariaDB-1:10.5.15+maria~bullseye mariadb.org binary distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>
The connection is established with success.
STEP 5 : KAMAILIO DB : creation
----------------------------------------------------
$ sudo kamdbctl create
-e \E[37;33mINFO: creating database kamailio ...
-e \E[37;33mINFO: granting privileges to database kamailio ...
-e \E[37;33mINFO: creating standard tables into kamailio ...
-e \E[37;33mINFO: Core Kamailio tables successfully created.
Create the presence related tables? (y/n): y
-e \E[37;33mINFO: creating presence tables into kamailio ...
-e \E[37;33mINFO: Presence tables successfully created.
Create the tables for imc cpl siptrace domainpolicy carrierroute
drouting userblocklist htable purple uac pipelimit mtree sca mohqueue
rtpproxy rtpengine secfilter? (y/n): y
-e \E[37;33mINFO: creating extra tables into kamailio ...
-e \E[37;33mINFO: Extra tables successfully created.
Create the tables for uid_auth_db uid_avp_db uid_domain uid_gflags
uid_uri_db? (y/n): y
-e \E[37;33mINFO: creating uid tables into kamailio ...
-e \E[37;33mINFO: UID tables successfully created.
STEP 6 : DB : verify the users creation and rights
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
MariaDB [(none)]> select user, host from mysql.user;
+-------------+--------------+
| User | Host |
+-------------+--------------+
| kamailio | 192.168.1.39 |
| kamailioro | 192.168.1.39 |
| kamailio | 192.168.1.41 |
| kamailioro | 192.168.1.41 |
| root | 192.168.1.41 |
| kamailio | localhost |
| kamailioro | localhost |
| mariadb.sys | localhost |
| mysql | localhost |
| root | localhost |
+-------------+--------------+
10 rows in set (0.001 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> SHOW GRANTS FOR kamailio at 192.168.1.41<mailto:kamailio at 192.168.1.41>;
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for kamailio at 192.168.1.41<mailto:kamailio at 192.168.1.41> |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO `kamailio`@`192.168.1.41` IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*157PASSWORD' |
| GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `kamailio`.* TO `kamailio`@`192.168.1.41` |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.000 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> SHOW GRANTS FOR kamailio at 192.168.1.39<mailto:kamailio at 192.168.1.39>;
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for kamailio at 192.168.1.39<mailto:kamailio at 192.168.1.39> |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO `kamailio`@`192.168.1.39` IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*157PASSWORD' |
| GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `kamailio`.* TO `kamailio`@`192.168.1.39` |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.000 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> SHOW GRANTS FOR kamailio at localhost;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Grants for kamailio at localhost |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO `kamailio`@`localhost` IDENTIFIED BY PASSWORD '*157PASSWORD' |
| GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `kamailio`.* TO `kamailio`@`localhost` |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.000 sec)
STEP 7 : ADDRESS TABLE : add new ip address
$ sudo systemctl restart kamailio
sipsecure at kamailio:/etc$ sudo kamctl address add 0 192.168.1.26 32 0 HP
-e \E[37;33mINFO: execute '/sbin/kamctl address reload' to synchronize cache and database
STEP 8 : DB : verify if the new ip address is created ? Yes
MariaDB [(none)]> select * from kamailio.address;
+----+-----+--------------+------+------+------+
| id | grp | ip_addr | mask | port | tag |
+----+-----+--------------+------+------+------+
| 1 | 0 | 192.168.1.26 | 32 | 0 | HP |
+----+-----+--------------+------+------+------+
1 row in set (0.000 sec)
STEP 9 : Reload the content of the DB into kamailio. It failed
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The host: '192.168.1.41' is kamailio (remote client)
$ sudo kamctl address reload
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"error": {
"code": 500,
"message": "Reload failed."
},
"id": 12397
}
In /var/log/daemon.log
Mar 28 17:09:49 db04srv mariadbd[2430]: 2022-03-28 17:09:49 281 [Warning] Aborted connection 281 to db: 'kamailio' user: 'kamailio' host: '192.168.1.41' (Got an error reading communication packets)
Mar 28 17:09:49 db04srv mariadbd[2430]: 2022-03-28 17:09:49 273 [Warning] Aborted connection 273 to db: 'kamailio' user: 'kamailio' host: '192.168.1.41' (Got an error reading communication packets)
Mar 28 17:09:49 db04srv mariadbd[2430]: 2022-03-28 17:09:49 295 [Warning] Aborted connection 295 to db: 'kamailio' user: 'kamailio' host: '192.168.1.41' (Got an error reading communication packets)
Mar 28 17:09:49 db04srv mariadbd[2430]: 2022-03-28 17:09:49 264 [Warning] Aborted connection 264 to db: 'kamailio' user: 'kamailio' host: '192.168.1.41' (Got an error reading communication packets)
Now, if I am trying to restart "kamailio" service, I got an error :
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:940]: init_mod(): permissions
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: DEBUG: permissions [address.c:179]: reload_address_db_table(): Number of rows in address table: 1
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: DEBUG: permissions [address.c:191]: reload_address_db_table(): failure during checks of database value 1 (group) in address table
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: ERROR: permissions [address.c:233]: reload_address_db_table(): database problem - invalid record
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: CRITICAL: permissions [address.c:536]: init_addresses(): reload of address table failed
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: ERROR: permissions [permissions.c:657]: mod_init(): failed to initialize the allow_address function
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio /usr/sbin/kamailio[14196]: ERROR: <core> [core/sr_module.c:942]: init_mod(): Error while initializing module permissions (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so)
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/cfg.y:1860]: yyparse(): loading module permissions.so
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:513]: ksr_locate_module(): found module to load </usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so>
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:563]: load_module(): trying to load </usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so>
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/kemi.c:3090]: sr_kemi_modules_add(): adding module: permissions
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/cfg.lex:1963]: pp_define(): defining id: MOD_permissions
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/modparam.c:112]: set_mod_param_regex(): 'permissions' matches module 'permissions'
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:811]: find_param_export(): found <db_url> in module permissions [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so]
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/modparam.c:128]: set_mod_param_regex(): found <db_url> in module permissions [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so]
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/modparam.c:112]: set_mod_param_regex(): 'permissions' matches module 'permissions'
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:811]: find_param_export(): found <load_backends> in module permissions [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so]
Mar 28 17:36:30 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/modparam.c:128]: set_mod_param_regex(): found <load_backends> in module permissions [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so]
Mar 28 17:36:31 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:719]: find_mod_export_record(): found export of <allow_source_address> in module permissions [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so]
Mar 28 17:36:31 kamailio kamailio: DEBUG: <core> [core/sr_module.c:719]: find_mod_export_record(): found export of <allow_source_address_group> in module permissions [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/permissions.so
If I remove the record from the database manually, I can restart kamailio but no way to add any address.
Thanks if someone could highlight my path.
Best Regards,
--
Youssef
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