[SR-Users] LCR issues (request_uri)

Antoine DEBARRE adebarre at b2s-group.com
Wed Apr 13 18:22:46 CEST 2022


Hi,

I'm trying to use LCR with kamailio v5.5.4
gw, rule and rule_target are stored on mysql.

for lcr rules, do you know if prefix is mandatory ?
I first wanted to start using request_uri instead and leave the prefix
column null/empty because prefix seems not to support regexp, I don't want
to add the same rule with different prefixes.

but I'm facing issues

my database is fulfilled with :
lcr_gw
+----+--------+--------------+---------------+----------+------+--------+------------+-----------+-------+--------+-------------+-------+---------+
| id | lcr_id | gw_name      | ip_addr       | hostname | port | params |
uri_scheme | transport | strip | prefix | tag         | flags | defunct |
+----+--------+--------------+---------------+----------+------+--------+------------+-----------+-------+--------+-------------+-------+---------+
|  1 |      1 | carrier1     | 10.78.51.3    | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | fd=carrier1 |     0 |    NULL |
|  2 |      1 | carrier2     | 10.78.51.3    | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | fd=carrier2 |     0 |    NULL |
|  3 |      1 | carrier3     | 10.192.50.212 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
|  6 |      1 | carrier4     | 10.192.50.3   | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | fd=carrier4 |     0 |    NULL |
| 10 |      1 | carrier5     | 10.192.50.3   | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | fd=carrier5 |     0 |    NULL |
| 18 |      1 | carrier6     | 10.192.50.214 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 20 |      1 | carrier7     | 10.192.50.210 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 30 |      1 | carrier8     | 10.192.50.211 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 31 |      1 | carrier9     | 10.192.50.216 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 32 |      2 | media1       | 10.192.50.232 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 33 |      2 | media2       | 10.192.50.233 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 34 |      2 | media3       | 10.192.50.234 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 35 |      2 | media4       | 10.192.50.235 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 36 |      2 | media5       | 10.192.50.240 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 37 |      2 | media6       | 10.192.50.241 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 38 |      2 | media7       | 10.192.50.242 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | NULL        |     0 |    NULL |
| 39 |      3 | xivo-231     | 10.192.50.231 | NULL     | 5060 | NULL   |
    NULL |         1 |  NULL | NULL   | cps=5;cc=50 |     0 |    NULL |
+----+--------+--------------+---------------+----------+------+--------+------------+-----------+-------+--------+-------------+-------+---------+

lcr_rule
+----+------------------------+-----------------------------------+------------------+--------+----------+-----------+---------+---------+
| id | desc                          | request_uri                   |
lcr_id | prefix | from_uri | mt_tvalue | stopper | enabled |
+----+------------------------+-----------------------------------+------------------+--------+----------+-----------+---------+---------+
|  1  | Default                      | .+
|      1 | NULL   | NULL     | NULL      |       0 |       1 |
|  2  | France GSM             | (0|(|00|\+)33)[67]\d{8}    |      1 | NULL
  | NULL     | NULL      |       1 |       1 |
|  3  | France                      | (0|(|00|\+)33)[1-59]\d{8} |      1 |
NULL   | NULL     | NULL      |       1 |       1 |
|  4  | International default  | (00|\+)[1-9].+                 |      1 |
NULL   | NULL     | NULL      |       1 |       1 |
|  5  | Italy                           | (00|\+)39.+                    |
     1 | NULL   | NULL     | NULL      |       1 |       1 |
| 14 | to_oldmedias            | .+                                   |
 2 | NULL   | NULL     | NULL      |       0 |       1 |
+----+------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------------------+--------+----------+-----------+---------+---------+

lcr_rule_target
+----+--------+---------+-------+----------+--------+
| id | lcr_id | rule_id | gw_id | priority | weight |
+----+--------+---------+-------+----------+--------+
| 25 |      1 |       3 |     3 |        1 |      1 |
| 26 |      1 |       3 |    18 |        2 |      1 |
| 28 |      1 |       3 |    30 |        3 |      1 |
| 29 |      1 |       2 |    30 |        4 |      1 |
| 30 |      1 |       2 |     3 |        2 |      1 |
| 31 |      1 |       2 |    18 |        3 |      1 |
| 32 |      1 |       2 |    20 |        1 |      1 |
| 33 |      1 |       1 |    30 |        1 |      1 |
| 34 |      1 |      12 |     1 |        1 |      1 |
| 35 |      1 |      12 |    10 |        1 |      1 |
| 37 |      2 |      14 |    32 |        1 |      1 |
| 38 |      2 |      14 |    33 |        1 |      1 |
| 39 |      2 |      14 |    34 |        1 |      1 |
| 40 |      2 |      14 |    35 |        1 |      1 |
| 41 |      2 |      14 |    36 |        1 |      1 |
| 42 |      2 |      14 |    37 |        1 |      1 |
| 43 |      2 |      14 |    38 |        1 |      1 |
| 45 |      1 |       2 |    10 |        3 |      1 |
+----+--------+---------+-------+----------+--------+

to test gws, I use kamcmd
for example :
kamcmd lcr.load_gws 1 s:0600000001 s:02111111111 s:0600000001
arg 1 : prefix or $rU
arg 2 : from_uri
arg 3 : request_uri

result is OK with 5 gateways selected

but in real test situation with the following config file :

kamailio.cfg :

request_route {
...
if(!load_gws(1,$rU,$fU)) {
              sl_send_reply("500", "Cannot load gateways");
              exit;
}
## - dumping the list of lcr gateways
$var(i) = 0;
while( $(avp(lcr_gw_uri)[$var(i)]) != $null) {
        xlog("L_ERR","loaded
gw_uri_avp[$var(i)]=’$(avp(lcr_gw_uri)[$var(i)])’\n");
        $var(i) = $var(i) + 1;
}

if(!next_gw()) {
        sl_send_reply("503", "No gateways found");
        exit;
}
}
.....

=> we receive a 503 "No gateways found", which indicate that load_gws() is
OK, but wasn't able to parse avp lcr_gw_uri (we have no xlog output)

Then I noticed that some calls are OK  and others are KO (with same pattern
for $rU) => lcr rule id 2

So I with debug=3

*call to 0611111111 => load_gws OK and next_gw OK*

 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3018]: do_from_gw(): request did not come from gw
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3018]: do_from_gw(): request did not come from gw
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3004]: do_from_gw(): request game from gw
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3009]: do_from_gw(): added tag_avp <cps=5;cc=50>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2264]: ki_load_gws_furi(): load_gws(1, 0611111111,
0211111111)
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2313]: ki_load_gws_furi(): from uri <0211111111> did not
match to from regex <AMD>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2349]: ki_load_gws_furi(): request uri <
sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.227:5060> did not match to request regex
<(00|\+)39.+>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2349]: ki_load_gws_furi(): request uri <
sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.227:5060> did not match to request regex
<(00|\+)[1-9].+>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2349]: ki_load_gws_furi(): request uri <
sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.227:5060> did not match to request regex
<(0|(|00|\+)33)[1-59]\d{8}>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2369]: ki_load_gws_furi(): added matched_gws[0]=[4, 0, 3,
2329862]
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2369]: ki_load_gws_furi(): added matched_gws[1]=[5, 0, 1,
5553909]
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2369]: ki_load_gws_furi(): added matched_gws[2]=[8, 0, 3,
7256660]
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2369]: ki_load_gws_furi(): added matched_gws[3]=[7, 0, 2,
3129551]
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2369]: ki_load_gws_furi(): added matched_gws[4]=[6, 0, 4,
2234577]
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2085]: add_gws_into_avps(): added gw_uri_avp
<6|sip:|0|||3543318538||5060||;transport=udp|0|2> with weight <2234577>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2085]: add_gws_into_avps(): added gw_uri_avp
<4|sip:|0||fd=carrier5|53657610||5060||;transport=udp|0|2> with weight
<2329862>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2085]: add_gws_into_avps(): added gw_uri_avp
<8|sip:|0|||3593650186||5060||;transport=udp|0|2> with weight <7256660>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2085]: add_gws_into_avps(): added gw_uri_avp
<7|sip:|0|||3560095754||5060||;transport=udp|0|2> with weight <3129551>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2085]: add_gws_into_avps(): added gw_uri_avp
<5|sip:|0|||3526541322||5060||;transport=udp|0|2> with weight <5553909>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2610]: generate_uris(): r_uri
<sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.210:5060;transport=udp>, dst_uri <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2904]: ki_next_gw(): added ruri_user_avp <0611111111>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2950]: ki_next_gw(): added tag_avp <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2965]: ki_next_gw(): added defunct_gw_avp <3526541322>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2610]: generate_uris(): r_uri
<sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.212:5060;transport=udp>, dst_uri <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2950]: ki_next_gw(): added tag_avp <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2965]: ki_next_gw(): added defunct_gw_avp <3560095754>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2610]: generate_uris(): r_uri
<sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.214:5060;transport=udp>, dst_uri <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2950]: ki_next_gw(): added tag_avp <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2965]: ki_next_gw(): added defunct_gw_avp <3593650186>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2610]: generate_uris(): r_uri
<sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.3:5060;transport=udp>, dst_uri <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2950]: ki_next_gw(): added tag_avp <fd=carrier5>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2965]: ki_next_gw(): added defunct_gw_avp <53657610>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2610]: generate_uris(): r_uri
<sip:0611111111 at 10.192.50.211:5060;transport=udp>, dst_uri <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2950]: ki_next_gw(): added tag_avp <>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2965]: ki_next_gw(): added defunct_gw_avp <3543318538>

the right gws are selected and call are routed to them

*call to 0600000001 => load_gws OK and next_gw KO*

 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3018]: do_from_gw(): request did not come from gw
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3018]: do_from_gw(): request did not come from gw
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3004]: do_from_gw(): request game from gw
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:3009]: do_from_gw(): added tag_avp <cps=5;cc=50>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2264]: ki_load_gws_furi(): load_gws(1, 0600000001,
0211111111)
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2313]: ki_load_gws_furi(): from uri <0170619309> did not
match to from regex <AMD>
 lcr [lcr_mod.c:2349]: ki_load_gws_furi(): request uri <
sip:0600000001 at 10.192.50.227:5060> did not match to request regex
<(00|\+)39.+>

the process stops after trying to match rule with regexp <(00|\+)39.+>

Don't know if it's a bug or if I misunderstood something !

Thanks in advance !

Best regards,

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