[SR-Users] Presence and BLF

Daniel-Constantin Mierla miconda at gmail.com
Thu Sep 12 09:35:39 CEST 2019


Hello,

the modules are the same, so that tutorial can be a starting point.

You should with debug=3 in kamailio.cfg and look at the log messages to
see if you can spot something that provides hints about what happens,
maybe the NOTIFY is looping, or the publish requests are not generated, ...

Have also a sip traffic sniffer (e.g., ngrep, wireshark) running on all
network interfaces, it helps seeing what sip packets are sent around.

Cheers,
Daniel

On 31.08.19 00:48, Bill Neely wrote:
> Hi all:
>
> I am trying to set up presence and BLF notifies on Kamailo 5.2.4
>
> I am following the instructions laid out in
> http://kb.asipto.com/kamailio:presence:k43-blf
>
> Don't know if these instructions are valid, but I am definitely not
> getting any light action (using Grandstream 2130 and Grandstream Wav
> for testing.)
>
> Entries in active_watchers appear to be correct.
>
> Here is my cfg file:
>
> #!KAMAILIO
> #
> # Kamailio (OpenSER) SIP Server v5.1 - default configuration script
> #     - web: https://www.kamailio.org
> #     - git: https://github.com/kamailio/kamailio
> #
> # Direct your questions about this file to: <sr-users at lists.kamailio.org>
> #
> # Refer to the Core CookBook at https://www.kamailio.org/wiki/
> # for an explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
> #
> # Note: the comments can be:
> #     - lines starting with #, but not the pre-processor directives,
> #       which start with #!, like #!define, #!ifdef, #!endif, #!else,
> #!trydef,
> #       #!subst, #!substdef, ...
> #     - lines starting with //
> #     - blocks enclosed in between /* */
> #
> # Several features can be enabled using '#!define WITH_FEATURE'
> directives:
> #
> # *** To run in debug mode:
> #     - define WITH_DEBUG
> #
> # *** To enable mysql:
> #     - define WITH_MYSQL
> #
> # *** To enable authentication execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_AUTH
> #     - add users using 'kamctl'
> #
> # *** To enable IP authentication execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - enable authentication
> #     - define WITH_IPAUTH
> #     - add IP addresses with group id '1' to 'address' table
> #
> # *** To enable persistent user location execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_USRLOCDB
> #
> # *** To enable presence server execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_PRESENCE
> #
> # *** To enable nat traversal execute:
> #     - define WITH_NAT
> #     - install RTPProxy: http://www.rtpproxy.org
> #     - start RTPProxy:
> #        rtpproxy -l _your_public_ip_ -s udp:localhost:7722
> #     - option for NAT SIP OPTIONS keepalives: WITH_NATSIPPING
> #
> # *** To enable PSTN gateway routing execute:
> #     - define WITH_PSTN
> #     - set the value of pstn.gw_ip
> #     - check route[PSTN] for regexp routing condition
> #
> # *** To enable database aliases lookup execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_ALIASDB
> #
> # *** To enable speed dial lookup execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_SPEEDDIAL
> #
> # *** To enable multi-domain support execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_MULTIDOMAIN
> #
> # *** To enable TLS support execute:
> #     - adjust CFGDIR/tls.cfg as needed
> #     - define WITH_TLS
> #
> # *** To enable XMLRPC support execute:
> #     - define WITH_XMLRPC
> #     - adjust route[XMLRPC] for access policy
> #
> # *** To enable anti-flood detection execute:
> #     - adjust pike and htable=>ipban settings as needed (default is
> #       block if more than 16 requests in 2 seconds and ban for 300
> seconds)
> #     - define WITH_ANTIFLOOD
> #
> # *** To block 3XX redirect replies execute:
> #     - define WITH_BLOCK3XX
> #
> # *** To block 401 and 407 authentication replies execute:
> #     - define WITH_BLOCK401407
> #
> # *** To enable VoiceMail routing execute:
> #     - define WITH_VOICEMAIL
> #     - set the value of voicemail.srv_ip
> #     - adjust the value of voicemail.srv_port
> #
> # *** To enhance accounting execute:
> #     - enable mysql
> #     - define WITH_ACCDB
> #     - add following columns to database
> #!ifdef ACCDB_COMMENT
>   ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_ip varchar(64) NOT NULL default '';
>   ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_ouser VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_ip varchar(64) NOT NULL
> default '';
>   ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_ouser VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
>   ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
> #!endif
>
> ####### Include Local Config If Exists #########
> import_file "kamailio-local.cfg"
> #!define WITH_DEBUG
> #!define WITH_NAT
> #!define WITH_AUTH
> #!define WITH_MYSQL
> #!define WITH_USRLOCDB
> #!define WITH_PRESENCE
>
> ####### Defined Values #########
>
> # *** Value defines - IDs used later in config
> #!ifdef WITH_MYSQL
> # - database URL - used to connect to database server by modules such
> #       as: auth_db, acc, usrloc, a.s.o.
> #!ifndef DBURL
> #!define DBURL "mysql://kamailio:kamailiorw@localhost/kamailio"
> #!endif
> #!endif
> #!ifdef WITH_MULTIDOMAIN
> # - the value for 'use_domain' parameters
> #!define MULTIDOMAIN 1
> #!else
> #!define MULTIDOMAIN 0
> #!endif
>
> # - flags
> #   FLT_ - per transaction (message) flags
> #    FLB_ - per branch flags
> #!define FLT_ACC 1
> #!define FLT_ACCMISSED 2
> #!define FLT_ACCFAILED 3
> #!define FLT_NATS 5
> #!define FLT_DLG 9
> #!define FLT_DLGINFO 10
>
> #!define FLB_NATB 6
> #!define FLB_NATSIPPING 7
>
> ####### Global Parameters #########
>
> ### LOG Levels: 3=DBG, 2=INFO, 1=NOTICE, 0=WARN, -1=ERR
> #!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
> debug=3
> log_stderror=no
> #!else
> debug=2
> log_stderror=no
> #!endif
>
> memdbg=5
> memlog=5
>
> log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0
> log_prefix="{$mt $hdr(CSeq) $ci} "
>
> /* number of SIP routing processes */
> children=8
>
> /* uncomment the next line to disable TCP (default on) */
> # disable_tcp=yes
>
> /* uncomment the next line to disable the auto discovery of local aliases
>  * based on reverse DNS on IPs (default on) */
> # auto_aliases=no
>
> /* add local domain aliases */
> # alias="sip.mydomain.com"
> /* uncomment and configure the following line if you want Kamailio to
>  * bind on a specific interface/port/proto (default bind on all
> available) */
> listen=udp:62.151.xx.xx:50060
> # allow http requests
> listen=tcp:127.0.0.1:8080
> tcp_accept_no_cl=yes
>
> #!ifdef WITH_TLS
> enable_tls=yes
> #!endif
>
> /* life time of TCP connection when there is no traffic
>  * - a bit higher than registration expires to cope with UA behind NAT */
> tcp_connection_lifetime=3605
>
> ####### Custom Parameters #########
>
> /* These parameters can be modified runtime via RPC interface
>  * - see the documentation of 'cfg_rpc' module.
>  *
>  * Format: group.id = value 'desc' description
>  * Access: $sel(cfg_get.group.id) or @cfg_get.group.id */
>
> #!ifdef WITH_PSTN
> /* PSTN GW Routing
>  *
>  * - pstn.gw_ip: valid IP or hostname as string value, example:
>  * pstn.gw_ip = "10.0.0.101" desc "My PSTN GW Address"
>  *
>  * - by default is empty to avoid misrouting */
> pstn.gw_ip = "" desc "PSTN GW Address"
> pstn.gw_port = "" desc "PSTN GW Port"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_VOICEMAIL
> /* VoiceMail Routing on offline, busy or no answer
>  *
>  * - by default Voicemail server IP is empty to avoid misrouting */
> voicemail.srv_ip = "104.192.xx.xx" desc "VoiceMail IP Address"
> voicemail.srv_port = "5060" desc "VoiceMail Port"
> #!endif
>
> ####### Modules Section ########
>
> /* set paths to location of modules */
> # mpath="/usr/lib64/kamailio/modules/"
>
> #!ifdef WITH_MYSQL
> loadmodule "db_mysql.so"
> #!endif
>
> loadmodule "jsonrpcs.so"
> loadmodule "kex.so"
> loadmodule "corex.so"
> loadmodule "tm.so"
> loadmodule "tmx.so"
> loadmodule "sl.so"
> loadmodule "rr.so"
> loadmodule "pv.so"
> loadmodule "maxfwd.so"
> loadmodule "usrloc.so"
> loadmodule "registrar.so"
> loadmodule "textops.so"
> loadmodule "siputils.so"
> loadmodule "xlog.so"
> loadmodule "sanity.so"
> loadmodule "ctl.so"
> loadmodule "cfg_rpc.so"
> loadmodule "acc.so"
> loadmodule "counters.so"
>
> #!ifdef WITH_AUTH
> loadmodule "auth.so"
> loadmodule "auth_db.so"
> #!ifdef WITH_IPAUTH
> loadmodule "permissions.so"
> #!endif
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_ALIASDB
> loadmodule "alias_db.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_SPEEDDIAL
> loadmodule "speeddial.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_MULTIDOMAIN
> loadmodule "domain.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_PRESENCE
> loadmodule "presence.so"
> loadmodule "presence_xml.so"
> loadmodule "presence_dialoginfo.so"
> loadmodule "pua.so"
> loadmodule "pua_dialoginfo.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> loadmodule "nathelper.so"
> loadmodule "rtpproxy.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_TLS
> loadmodule "tls.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_ANTIFLOOD
> loadmodule "htable.so"
> loadmodule "pike.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_XMLRPC
> loadmodule "xmlrpc.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
> loadmodule "debugger.so"
> #!endif
>
> # load the module
> loadmodule "xhttp.so"
> loadmodule "json.so"
> loadmodule "pua_json.so"
>
> loadmodule "dialog.so"
> # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters ---------------
>
>
> # ----- jsonrpcs params -----
> modparam("jsonrpcs", "pretty_format", 1)
> /* set the path to RPC fifo control file */
> # modparam("jsonrpcs", "fifo_name",
> "/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_rpc.fifo")
> /* set the path to RPC unix socket control file */
> # modparam("jsonrpcs", "dgram_socket",
> "/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_rpc.sock")
>
> # ----- ctl params -----
> /* set the path to RPC unix socket control file */
> # modparam("ctl", "binrpc", "unix:/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_ctl")
>
> # ----- tm params -----
> # auto-discard branches from previous serial forking leg
> modparam("tm", "failure_reply_mode", 3)
> # default retransmission timeout: 30sec
> modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 30000)
> # default invite retransmission timeout after 1xx: 120sec
> modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 120000)
>
> # ----- rr params -----
> # set next param to 1 to add value to ;lr param (helps with some UAs)
> modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 0)
> # do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script)
> modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)
>
> # ----- registrar params -----
> modparam("registrar", "method_filtering", 1)
> /* uncomment the next line to disable parallel forking via location */
> # modparam("registrar", "append_branches", 0)
> /* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */
> # modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)
> /* max value for expires of registrations */
> modparam("registrar", "max_expires", 3600)
> /* set it to 1 to enable GRUU */
> modparam("registrar", "gruu_enabled", 0)
>
> # ----- acc params -----
> /* what special events should be accounted ? */
> modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)
> modparam("acc", "report_ack", 0)
> modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)
> /* by default ww do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.
>  * if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"
>  * in "rr" module */
> modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)
> /* account triggers (flags) */
> modparam("acc", "log_flag", FLT_ACC)
> modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", FLT_ACCMISSED)
> modparam("acc", "log_extra",
>     "src_user=$fU;src_domain=$fd;src_ip=$si;"
>     "dst_ouser=$tU;dst_user=$rU;dst_domain=$rd")
> modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", FLT_ACCFAILED)
> /* enhanced DB accounting */
> #!ifdef WITH_ACCDB
> modparam("acc", "db_flag", FLT_ACC)
> modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", FLT_ACCMISSED)
> modparam("acc", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("acc", "db_extra",
>     "src_user=$fU;src_domain=$fd;src_ip=$si;"
>     "dst_ouser=$tU;dst_user=$rU;dst_domain=$rd")
> #!endif
>
> # ----- usrloc params -----
> /* enable DB persistency for location entries */
> #!ifdef WITH_USRLOCDB
> modparam("usrloc", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2)
> modparam("usrloc", "use_domain", MULTIDOMAIN)
> #!endif
>
> # ----- auth_db params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_AUTH
> modparam("auth_db", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)
> modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")
> modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "")
> modparam("auth_db", "use_domain", MULTIDOMAIN)
>
> # ----- permissions params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_IPAUTH
> modparam("permissions", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("permissions", "db_mode", 1)
> #!endif
>
> #!endif
>
> # ----- alias_db params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_ALIASDB
> modparam("alias_db", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("alias_db", "use_domain", MULTIDOMAIN)
> #!endif
>
> # ----- speeddial params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_SPEEDDIAL
> modparam("speeddial", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("speeddial", "use_domain", MULTIDOMAIN)
> #!endif
>
> # ----- domain params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_MULTIDOMAIN
> modparam("domain", "db_url", DBURL)
> /* register callback to match myself condition with domains list */
> modparam("domain", "register_myself", 1)
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_PRESENCE
> # ----- presence params -----
> modparam("presence", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("presence", "server_address", "sip:62.151.xx.xx:50060" )
> modparam("presence", "send_fast_notify", 0)
> modparam("presence", "db_update_period", 20)
> modparam("presence", "clean_period", 40)
> modparam("presence", "subs_db_mode", 2)
> modparam("presence", "fetch_rows", 1000)
> modparam("presence", "local_log_level", 3)
>
> # ----- presence_xml params -----
> modparam("presence_xml", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("presence_xml", "force_active", 1)
>
> # ----- presence_dialoginfo params -----
> modparam("presence_dialoginfo", "force_single_dialog", 0)
>
> # ----- pua params -----
> modparam("pua", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("pua", "db_mode", 2)
> modparam("pua", "update_period", 60)
> modparam("pua", "dlginfo_increase_version", 0)
> modparam("pua", "reginfo_increase_version", 0)
> modparam("pua", "check_remote_contact", 1)
> modparam("pua", "fetch_rows", 1000)
>
> # ----- pua_dialoginfo params -----
> modparam("pua_dialoginfo", "include_callid", 1)
> modparam("pua_dialoginfo", "send_publish_flag", FLT_DLGINFO)
> modparam("pua_dialoginfo", "caller_confirmed", 0)
> modparam("pua_dialoginfo", "include_tags", 1)
> modparam("pua_dialoginfo", "override_lifetime", 124)
>
> #!endif
>
> # ----- dialog params -----
> modparam("dialog", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("dialog", "enable_stats", 1)
> modparam("dialog", "db_mode", 1)
> modparam("dialog", "dlg_flag", FLT_DLG)
>
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> # ----- rtpproxy params -----
> modparam("rtpproxy", "rtpproxy_sock", "udp:127.0.0.1:22222")
>
> # ----- nathelper params -----
> modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30)
> modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)
> modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", FLB_NATSIPPING)
> modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:pinger at kamailio.org")
>
> # params needed for NAT traversal in other modules
> modparam("nathelper|registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(RECEIVED)")
> modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", FLB_NATB)
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_TLS
> # ----- tls params -----
> modparam("tls", "config", "/etc/kamailio/tls.cfg")
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_ANTIFLOOD
> # ----- pike params -----
> modparam("pike", "sampling_time_unit", 2)
> modparam("pike", "reqs_density_per_unit", 16)
> modparam("pike", "remove_latency", 4)
>
> # ----- htable params -----
> /* ip ban htable with autoexpire after 5 minutes */
> modparam("htable", "htable", "ipban=>size=8;autoexpire=300;")
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_XMLRPC
> # ----- xmlrpc params -----
> modparam("xmlrpc", "route", "XMLRPC");
> modparam("xmlrpc", "url_match", "^/RPC")
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
> # ----- debugger params -----
> modparam("debugger", "cfgtrace", 1)
> modparam("debugger", "log_level_name", "exec")
> #!endif
>
> ####### Routing Logic ########
>
>
> /* Main SIP request routing logic
>  * - processing of any incoming SIP request starts with this route
>  * - note: this is the same as route { ... } */
> request_route {
> xlog("L_ALERT","ALERT: REQUEST ROUTE
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^6 $rm from $fu (IP:$si:$sp)
> $du\nMESSAGE BUFFER:\n$mb\n\n\nRU:$ru\n");
> $var(i)=0;
> while($var(i)<$branch(count))
> {
>    xlog("$(branch(uri)[$var(i)])\n");
>    $var(i) = $var(i) + 1;
> }
>     # per request initial checks
>     route(REQINIT);
>
>     # NAT detection
>     route(NATDETECT);
>
>     # handle registrations
>     route(REGISTRAR);
>
>     # CANCEL processing
>     if (is_method("CANCEL")) {
>         if (t_check_trans()) {
>             route(RELAY);
>         }
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     # handle retransmissions
>     if (!is_method("ACK")) {
>         if(t_precheck_trans()) {
>             t_check_trans();
>             exit;
>         }
>         t_check_trans();
>     }
>
>     # handle requests within SIP dialogs
>     route(WITHINDLG);
>
>     ### only initial requests (no To tag)
>
>     # authentication
>     route(AUTH);
>
>     # record routing for dialog forming requests (in case they are
> routed)
>     # - remove preloaded route headers
>     remove_hf("Route");
>
> xlog("L_ALERT","ALERT: line 492******************************** $rm
> from $fu (IP:$si:$sp)\n");
>     if (is_method("INVITE|SUBSCRIBE")) {
> xlog("L_ALERT","ALERT: line 494******************************** $rm
> from $fu (IP:$si:$sp)\n");
>         record_route();
>     }
>
>     # account only INVITEs
>     if (is_method("INVITE")) {
>         setflag(FLT_ACC); # do accounting
>     }
>
>     # dispatch requests to foreign domains
>     route(SIPOUT);
>
>     ### requests for my local domains
>
>     # handle presence related requests
>     route(PRESENCE);
>
>
>     if ($rU==$null) {
>         # request with no Username in RURI
>         sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     # dispatch destinations to PSTN
>     route(PSTN);
>
>     # user location service
>     route(LOCATION);
> }
>
> event_route[xhttp:request] {
>
>    if ($hu != "/presence/") {
>         xlog("L_INFO", "invalid request [$hu]");
>         xhttp_reply("404", "Not Found", "text/html", "");
>         return;
>      }
>      $var(call-id) = $(rb{json.parse,Call-ID});
>      xlog("L_INFO", "$var(call-id)|log|[$hu] payload $rb");
>      if ($(rb{json.parse,Event-Package}) == "dialog") {
>         xlog("L_INFO", "$var(call-id)|log|received
> $(rb{json.parse,Event-Package}) update for $(rb{json.parse,From}) $rb");
>         pua_json_publish($rb);
>     }
>     xhttp_reply("200", "OK", "text/html", "$rb");
> }
>
> # Wrapper for relaying requests
> route[RELAY] {
>
>     # enable additional event routes for forwarded requests
>     # - serial forking, RTP relaying handling, a.s.o.
>     if (is_method("INVITE|BYE|SUBSCRIBE|UPDATE")) {
>         if(!t_is_set("branch_route")) t_on_branch("MANAGE_BRANCH");
>     }
>     if (is_method("INVITE|SUBSCRIBE|UPDATE")) {
>         if(!t_is_set("onreply_route")) t_on_reply("MANAGE_REPLY");
>     }
>     if (is_method("INVITE")) {
>         if(!t_is_set("failure_route")) t_on_failure("MANAGE_FAILURE");
>     }
>
>     if(is_method("INVITE|BYE|UPDATE|CANCEL|ACK")) {
>         setflag(FLT_DLGINFO);
>         dlg_manage();
>     }
>
>     if (!t_relay()) {
>         sl_reply_error();
>     }
>     exit;
> }
>
> # Per SIP request initial checks
> route[REQINIT] {
> #!ifdef WITH_ANTIFLOOD
>     # flood detection from same IP and traffic ban for a while
>     # be sure you exclude checking trusted peers, such as pstn gateways
>     # - local host excluded (e.g., loop to self)
>     if(src_ip!=myself) {
>         if($sht(ipban=>$si)!=$null) {
>             # ip is already blocked
>             xdbg("request from blocked IP - $rm from $fu
> (IP:$si:$sp)\n");
>             exit;
>         }
>         if (!pike_check_req()) {
>             xlog("L_ALERT","ALERT: pike blocking $rm from $fu
> (IP:$si:$sp)\n");
>             $sht(ipban=>$si) = 1;
>             exit;
>         }
>     }
> #!endif
>     if($ua =~ "friendly-scanner|sipcli|VaxSIPUserAgent") {
>         # silent drop for scanners - uncomment next line if want to reply
>         # sl_send_reply("200", "OK");
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
>         sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     if(is_method("OPTIONS") && uri==myself && $rU==$null) {
>         sl_send_reply("200","Keepalive");
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     if(!sanity_check("1511", "7")) {
>         xlog("Malformed SIP message from $si:$sp\n");
>         exit;
>     }
> }
>
> # Handle requests within SIP dialogs
> route[WITHINDLG] {
>     if (!has_totag()) return;
>
>     # sequential request withing a dialog should
>     # take the path determined by record-routing
>     if (loose_route()) {
>         route(DLGURI);
>         if (is_method("BYE")) {
>             setflag(FLT_ACC); # do accounting ...
>             setflag(FLT_ACCFAILED); # ... even if the transaction fails
>         } else if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
>             # ACK is forwarded statelessly
>             route(NATMANAGE);
>         } else if ( is_method("NOTIFY") ) {
>             # Add Record-Route for in-dialog NOTIFY as per RFC 6665.
>             record_route();
>         }
>         route(RELAY);
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     if (is_method("SUBSCRIBE") && uri == myself) {
>         # in-dialog subscribe requests
>         route(PRESENCE);
>         exit;
>     }
>     if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
>         if ( t_check_trans() ) {
>             # no loose-route, but stateful ACK;
>             # must be an ACK after a 487
>             # or e.g. 404 from upstream server
>             route(RELAY);
>             exit;
>         } else {
>             # ACK without matching transaction ... ignore and discard
>             exit;
>         }
>     }
>     sl_send_reply("404","Not here");
>     exit;
> }
>
> # Handle SIP registrations
> route[REGISTRAR] {
>     if (!is_method("REGISTER")) return;
>
>     if(isflagset(FLT_NATS)) {
>         setbflag(FLB_NATB);
> #!ifdef WITH_NATSIPPING
>         # do SIP NAT pinging
>         setbflag(FLB_NATSIPPING);
> #!endif
>     }
>     if (!save("location")) {
>         sl_reply_error();
>     }
>     exit;
> }
>
> # User location service
> route[LOCATION] {
>
> #!ifdef WITH_SPEEDDIAL
>     # search for short dialing - 2-digit extension
>     if($rU=~"^[0-9][0-9]$") {
>         if(sd_lookup("speed_dial")) {
>             route(SIPOUT);
>         }
>     }
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_ALIASDB
>     # search in DB-based aliases
>     if(alias_db_lookup("dbaliases")) {
>         route(SIPOUT);
>     }
> #!endif
>
>     $avp(oexten) = $rU;
>     if (!lookup("location")) {
>         $var(rc) = $rc;
>         route(TOVOICEMAIL);
>         t_newtran();
>         switch ($var(rc)) {
>             case -1:
>             case -3:
>                 send_reply("404", "Not Found");
>                 exit;
>             case -2:
>                 send_reply("405", "Method Not Allowed");
>                 exit;
>         }
>     }
>
>     # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also
>     if (is_method("INVITE")) {
>         setflag(FLT_ACCMISSED);
>     }
>
>     route(RELAY);
>     exit;
> }
>
> # Presence server processing
> route[PRESENCE] {
>     if(!is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE")) return;
>
>     if(is_method("SUBSCRIBE") && $hdr(Event)=="message-summary") {
>         route(TOVOICEMAIL);
>         # returns here if no voicemail server is configured
>         sl_send_reply("404", "No voicemail service");
>         exit;
>     }
>
> #!ifdef WITH_PRESENCE
>     if (!t_newtran()) {
>         sl_reply_error();
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     if(is_method("PUBLISH")) {
>         handle_publish();
>         t_release();
>     } else if(is_method("SUBSCRIBE")) {
>         handle_subscribe();
>         t_release();
>     }
>     exit;
> #!endif
>
>     # if presence enabled, this part will not be executed
>     if (is_method("PUBLISH") || $rU==$null) {
>         sl_send_reply("404", "Not here");
>         exit;
>     }
>     return;
> }
>
> # IP authorization and user authentication
> route[AUTH] {
> #!ifdef WITH_AUTH
>
> #!ifdef WITH_IPAUTH
>     if((!is_method("REGISTER")) && allow_source_address()) {
>         # source IP allowed
>         return;
>     }
> #!endif
>
>     if (is_method("REGISTER") || from_uri==myself) {
>         # authenticate requests
>         if (!auth_check("$fd", "subscriber", "1")) {
>             auth_challenge("$fd", "0");
>             exit;
>         }
>         # user authenticated - remove auth header
>         if(!is_method("REGISTER|PUBLISH"))
>             consume_credentials();
>     }
>     # if caller is not local subscriber, then check if it calls
>     # a local destination, otherwise deny, not an open relay here
>     if (from_uri!=myself && uri!=myself) {
>         sl_send_reply("403","Not relaying");
>         exit;
>     }
>
> #!else
>
>     # authentication not enabled - do not relay at all to foreign
> networks
>     if(uri!=myself) {
>         sl_send_reply("403","Not relaying");
>         exit;
>     }
>
> #!endif
>     return;
> }
>
> # Caller NAT detection
> route[NATDETECT] {
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
>     force_rport();
>     if (nat_uac_test("19")) {
>         if (is_method("REGISTER")) {
>             fix_nated_register();
>         } else {
>             if(is_first_hop()) {
>                 set_contact_alias();
>             }
>         }
>         setflag(FLT_NATS);
>     }
> #!endif
>     return;
> }
>
> # RTPProxy control and signaling updates for NAT traversal
> route[NATMANAGE] {
> xlog("ALERT:NATMANAGE********************* (IP:$si:$sp)\n(DEST:$du @
> $di:$dp)\n");  ;
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
>     if (is_request()) {
>         if(has_totag()) {
>             if(check_route_param("nat=yes")) {
>                 setbflag(FLB_NATB);
>             }
>         }
>     }
>     if (!(isflagset(FLT_NATS) || isbflagset(FLB_NATB))) return;
>
>     if(nat_uac_test("8")) {
>         rtpproxy_manage("co");
>     } else {
>         rtpproxy_manage("corwie");
>     }
>
>     if (is_request()) {
>         if (!has_totag()) {
>             if(t_is_branch_route()) {
>                 add_rr_param(";nat=yes");
>             }
>         }
>     }
>     if (is_reply()) {
>         if(isbflagset(FLB_NATB)) {
>             if(is_first_hop())
>                 set_contact_alias();
>         }
>     }
> #!endif
>     return;
> }
>
> # URI update for dialog requests
> route[DLGURI] {
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
>     if(!isdsturiset()) {
>         handle_ruri_alias();
>     }
> #!endif
>     return;
> }
>
> # Routing to foreign domains
> # Routing to foreign domains
> route[SIPOUT] {
>          xlog("ALERT: SIPOUT (IP:$si:$sp)\n(DEST:$du @ $di:$dp)\n");  ;
>
>
>     if (uri==myself) return;
>
>     append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
>     route(RELAY);
>     exit;
> }
>
> route[TOAST] {
>
>         rewritehostport("45.33.xx.xx:5060");
>         $fu = "sip:7028743833 at 62.151.182.83:5012";
>         append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
>         route(RELAY);
> exit;
> }
>
> # PSTN GW routing
> route[PSTN] {
> #!ifdef WITH_PSTN
>     # check if PSTN GW IP is defined
>     if (strempty($sel(cfg_get.pstn.gw_ip))) {
>         xlog("SCRIPT: PSTN routing enabled but pstn.gw_ip not
> defined\n");
>         return;
>     }
>
>     # route to PSTN dialed numbers starting with '+' or '00'
>     #     (international format)
>     # - update the condition to match your dialing rules for PSTN routing
>     if(!($rU=~"^(\+|00)[1-9][0-9]{3,20}$")) return;
>
>     # only local users allowed to call
>     if(from_uri!=myself) {
>         sl_send_reply("403", "Not Allowed");
>         exit;
>     }
>
>     if (strempty($sel(cfg_get.pstn.gw_port))) {
>         $ru = "sip:" + $rU + "@" + $sel(cfg_get.pstn.gw_ip);
>     } else {
>         $ru = "sip:" + $rU + "@" + $sel(cfg_get.pstn.gw_ip) + ":"
>                     + $sel(cfg_get.pstn.gw_port);
>     }
>
>     route(RELAY);
>     exit;
> #!endif
>
>     return;
> }
>
> # XMLRPC routing
> #!ifdef WITH_XMLRPC
> route[XMLRPC] {
>     # allow XMLRPC from localhost
>     if ((method=="POST" || method=="GET")
>             && (src_ip==127.0.0.1)) {
>         # close connection only for xmlrpclib user agents (there is a
> bug in
>         # xmlrpclib: it waits for EOF before interpreting the response).
>         if ($hdr(User-Agent) =~ "xmlrpclib")
>             set_reply_close();
>         set_reply_no_connect();
>         dispatch_rpc();
>         exit;
>     }
>     send_reply("403", "Forbidden");
>     exit;
> }
> #!endif
>
> # Routing to voicemail server
> route[TOVOICEMAIL] {
> #!ifdef WITH_VOICEMAIL
>     if(!is_method("INVITE|SUBSCRIBE")) return;
>
>     # check if VoiceMail server IP is defined
>     if (strempty($sel(cfg_get.voicemail.srv_ip))) {
>         xlog("SCRIPT: VoiceMail routing enabled but IP not defined\n");
>         return;
>     }
>     if(is_method("INVITE")) {
>         if($avp(oexten)==$null) return;
>
>         $ru = "sip:" + $avp(oexten) + "@" +
> $sel(cfg_get.voicemail.srv_ip)
>                 + ":" + $sel(cfg_get.voicemail.srv_port);
>     } else {
>         if($rU==$null) return;
>
>         $ru = "sip:" + $rU + "@" + $sel(cfg_get.voicemail.srv_ip)
>                 + ":" + $sel(cfg_get.voicemail.srv_port);
>     }
>     route(RELAY);
>     exit;
> #!endif
>
>     return;
> }
>
> # Manage outgoing branches
> branch_route[MANAGE_BRANCH] {
>     xdbg("new branch [$T_branch_idx] to $ru\n");
>     route(NATMANAGE);
> }
>
> # Manage incoming replies
> onreply_route[MANAGE_REPLY] {
>     xdbg("incoming reply\n");
>     if(status=~"[12][0-9][0-9]") {
>         route(NATMANAGE);
>     }
> }
>
> # Manage failure routing cases
> failure_route[MANAGE_FAILURE] {
>     route(NATMANAGE);
>
>     if (t_is_canceled()) exit;
>
> #!ifdef WITH_BLOCK3XX
>     # block call redirect based on 3xx replies.
>     if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {
>         t_reply("404","Not found");
>         exit;
>     }
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_BLOCK401407
>     # block call redirect based on 401, 407 replies.
>     if (t_check_status("401|407")) {
>         t_reply("404","Not found");
>         exit;
>     }
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_VOICEMAIL
>     # serial forking
>     # - route to voicemail on busy or no answer (timeout)
>     if (t_check_status("486|408")) {
>         $du = $null;
>         route(TOVOICEMAIL);
>         exit;
>     }
> #!endif
> }
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users

-- 
Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.com
www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda
Kamailio Advanced Training, Oct 21-23, 2019, Berlin, Germany -- https://asipto.com/u/kat




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