[SR-Users] dispatch REGISTER over TLS

sthustfo sthustfo at gmail.com
Sun Nov 10 00:24:29 CET 2019


Kamailio listening on WS only as seen from below log snippet. As I
mentioned earlier, talks pure WS (no WSS) with the clients, and TLS towards
the SIP server.

 0(3268) INFO: <core> [core/sctp_core.c:74]: sctp_core_check_support():
SCTP API not enabled - if you want to use it, load sctp module
Listening on
             tcp: 10.0.0.14 [10.0.0.14]:8080
Aliases:
             *: test.example.com:*

And here is the relevant portion from config file.
listen=tcp:10.0.0.14:8080

With the above, I modified dispatcher.list as below
# setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tcp:10.0.0.14:8080
;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14

With the above change, I see following in the logs

 1(3271) WARNING: <core> [core/forward.c:228]: get_send_socket2():
protocol/port mismatch (forced tcp:10.0.0.14:8080, to tls:10.0.0.100:5061)
 1(3271) ERROR: tm [ut.h:315]: uri2dst2(): no corresponding socket found
for "10.0.0.100" af 2 (tls:10.0.0.100:5061)
 1(3271) ERROR: tm [uac.c:449]: t_uac_prepare(): no socket found
 1(3271) ERROR: dispatcher [dispatch.c:3107]: ds_ping_set(): unable to ping
[sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls]
 1(3271) WARNING: <core> [core/forward.c:228]: get_send_socket2():
protocol/port mismatch (forced tcp:10.0.0.14:8080, to tls:10.0.0.100:5061)

But not attempts to connect to the SIP server.

On Sat, Nov 9, 2019 at 11:48 PM David Villasmil <
david.villasmil.work at gmail.com> wrote:

> Please paste the “listen” parameters from the config.
>
> On Sat, 9 Nov 2019 at 18:04, David Villasmil <
> david.villasmil.work at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Is kamailio listening in that socket?
>>
>> On Sat, 9 Nov 2019 at 17:34, sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks Karsten. Instead of SIP server, I ran a simple socket listener
>>> program to see if dispatcher is attempting to connect to it or not. But it
>>> did not receive any client connection attempts. So after looking at the
>>> logs, I found below log statements. Any idea why this might have happened?
>>>
>>>  0(3004) ERROR: dispatcher [dispatch.c:411]: pack_dest(): non-local
>>> socket <tls:10.0.0.14:5061>
>>>  0(3004) WARNING: dispatcher [dispatch.c:816]: ds_load_list(): unable to
>>> add destination sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls to set 1007 --
>>> skipping
>>>
>>> dispatcher.list file pasted below contains the address. Why would this
>>> be an error?
>>>
>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tls:10.0.0.14:5061;
>>> ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, Nov 9, 2019 at 9:35 PM Karsten Horsmann <khorsmann at gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I guess the dispatcher is not able to get an 200 okay from your
>>>> upstream tls / sipserver. And so the dispatcher did his job. Find no active
>>>> dispatcher targets, then told you that.
>>>>
>>>> You find more about the dispatcher state with kamctl dispatcher dump or
>>>> kamcmd dispatcher.list
>>>>
>>>> And read the module docu of dispatcher, they explain you the states of
>>>> the commands above.
>>>>
>>>> Hints here:
>>>>
>>>> Reading dispatcher docu, understand the states, read tls (maybe that's
>>>> your root cause).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Cheers
>>>> Karsten
>>>>
>>>> sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> schrieb am Sa., 9. Nov. 2019, 14:56:
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks David. You are right, ds_select_dst() is failing and error log
>>>>> is shown.
>>>>>
>>>>>  9(2528) ERROR: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} dispatcher
>>>>> [dispatch.c:2032]: ds_manage_routes(): no destination sets
>>>>>  9(2528) exec: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} ***
>>>>> cfgtrace:request_route=[DISPATCH] c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=970 a=25
>>>>> n=xdbg
>>>>>  9(2528) DEBUG: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} <script>: ---
>>>>> DISPATCH: Dispatcher could not find any destination
>>>>>  9(2528) exec: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} ***
>>>>> cfgtrace:request_route=[DISPATCH] c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=971 a=26
>>>>> n=send_reply
>>>>>
>>>>> Here is the config around ds_select_dst()
>>>>>
>>>>> # Dispatch requests
>>>>> route[DISPATCH] {
>>>>>         # round robin dispatching on gateways group '1'
>>>>>         if(!ds_select_dst("1007", "4")) {
>>>>>                 xdbg("--- DISPATCH: Dispatcher could not find any
>>>>> destination\n");
>>>>>                 send_reply("404", "No destination");
>>>>>                 exit;
>>>>>         }
>>>>>         t_on_failure("RTF_DISPATCH");
>>>>>         route(RELAY);
>>>>>         exit;
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> Is there any way to see the logs for communication that happens with
>>>>> the destination? As you said, that also could be one of points of failure.
>>>>>
>>>>> BTW, I have set following config for pinging destination.
>>>>>
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "list_file", "/etc/kamailio/dispatcher.list")
>>>>> #modparam("dispatcher", "db_url", DBURL)                        #Use
>>>>> DBURL variable for database parameters
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_ping_interval", 10)          #How often to
>>>>> ping destinations to check status
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_ping_method", "OPTIONS")     #Send SIP
>>>>> Options ping
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_probing_threshold", 10)      #How many
>>>>> failed pings in a row do we need before we consider it down
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_inactive_threshold", 10)     #How many
>>>>> sucessful pings in a row do we need before considering it up
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_ping_latency_stats", 1)      #Enables stats
>>>>> on latency
>>>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_probing_mode", 1)            #Keeps pinging
>>>>> gateways when state is known (to detect change in state)
>>>>>
>>>>> Best Regards.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sat, Nov 9, 2019 at 6:32 PM David Villasmil <
>>>>> david.villasmil.work at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Please post the config around the ds_select
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What that’s saying is basically it could not find a destination for
>>>>>> the set you are asking for.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Either because the setid you provide with the function doesn’t exist,
>>>>>> or the destination is not responding to the pings.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sat, 9 Nov 2019 at 10:33, sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks Karsten. The setup consists of client connecting to kamailio
>>>>>>> over WS (10.0.0.14). Kamailio needs to proxy the requests to SIP server
>>>>>>> (10.0.0.100) over TLS. As per your suggestion, I modified the dispatch list
>>>>>>> as below
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>>>>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>>>>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tls:10.0.0.14:5061
>>>>>>> ;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> With above, kamailio replies to REGISTER with "SIP/2.0 404 No
>>>>>>> destination". And in the logs, I see following statement.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 1(2281) DEBUG: dispatcher [dispatch.c:3125]: ds_check_timer(): no
>>>>>>> destination sets
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What does this mean? Is kamailio not able to talk to SIP server for
>>>>>>> some reason?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Fri, Nov 8, 2019 at 11:55 PM Karsten Horsmann <
>>>>>>> khorsmann at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Your config line for the dispatcher makes no sense for me.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tls:
>>>>>>>> 10.0.0.100:5061;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Means setid 1007 (like an group to arrange multiple targets) okay.
>>>>>>>> But sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls is the dispatcher target
>>>>>>>> Uri. Where your calls are placed when you call the dispatcher function with
>>>>>>>> setid 1007.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In combination with socket=10.0.0.100:5061 (that indicates your
>>>>>>>> Kamailio socket, the proxy ip)
>>>>>>>> That you talking with yourself.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You should read the module documentations for dispatcher and tls.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Or describe your ip setup and your config a bit more.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Cheers
>>>>>>>> Karsten
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> schrieb am Fr., 8. Nov. 2019, 17:41:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Hi Karsten, David,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks for your pointers. Earlier I was using mysql backend where
>>>>>>>>> the dispatch list was stored. Now following your suggestions, I have
>>>>>>>>> switched to dispatcher list in a file (/etc/kamailio/dispatcher.list) and
>>>>>>>>> put in the following
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>>>>>>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>>>>>>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3
>>>>>>>>> socket=tls:10.0.0.100:5061;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Even with this, when HTTP request in, the same is upgraded to WS
>>>>>>>>> connection. But this gets closed after couple of seconds. Does the below
>>>>>>>>> log indicate anything?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 9(1784) exec: *** cfgtrace:request_route=[xhttp:request]
>>>>>>>>> c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=1112 a=2 n=exit
>>>>>>>>>  9(1784) DEBUG: <core> [core/usr_avp.c:636]: destroy_avp_list():
>>>>>>>>> destroying list (nil)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Is there any way to understand what's happening? I do not see any
>>>>>>>>> other error lin logs.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Nov 7, 2019 at 2:34 PM Daniel-Constantin Mierla <
>>>>>>>>> miconda at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>> On 06.11.19 20:46, Karsten Horsmann wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> the sips Uri schemata is not used for tls with dispatcher.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> jumping in to clarify a bit about sips protocol schema. It
>>>>>>>>>> doesn't imply TLS as one may think HTTPS does it for HTTP. The sips is
>>>>>>>>>> mandating that the traffic goes over secure links, which can be IPSec/VPN
>>>>>>>>>> or even just private network, so it is ok using UDP or TCP when sips is
>>>>>>>>>> present.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> In SIP, if TLS is wanted, then transport=tls has to be added to
>>>>>>>>>> the URI.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> As for dispatcher, one more clarification: trasport=tls in attrs
>>>>>>>>>> has nothing to do with the destination address, so that has to be in the
>>>>>>>>>> value of the destination field, as Karsten gave in his example.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> And, as general note: better do not use sips at all, it can mess
>>>>>>>>>> up some nodes in the path, if you are not sure about the need of sips --
>>>>>>>>>> just do uri;trasport=tls.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>>> Daniel
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Here an example for flatfile dispatcher.list (need corrected
>>>>>>>>>> values).
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> The socket line must match an listen directive in your
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio.cfg.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> root at sbc1:~# cat /etc/kamailio/dispatcher.list
>>>>>>>>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>>>>>>>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>>>>>>>>> 1007 sip:sip.pstnhub.microsoft.com;transport=tls 0 3
>>>>>>>>>> socket=tls:212.xx.xx.xx:5061;ping_from=sip:sbc-d01.yourdomain
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Cheers
>>>>>>>>>> Karsten
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> schrieb am Mi., 6. Nov. 2019,
>>>>>>>>>> 20:32:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I have a basic setup where kamailio receives SIP over websocket
>>>>>>>>>>> (no WSS) and forwards to SIP server over TLS. I have enabled TLS in
>>>>>>>>>>> kamailio.cfg and added dispatcher node as sips:SIP_SERVER:5061 and
>>>>>>>>>>> transport=tls.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------+------------------------+-------+----------+---------------+----------------+
>>>>>>>>>>> | id | setid | destination            | flags | priority | attrs
>>>>>>>>>>>         | description    |
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------+------------------------+-------+----------+---------------+----------------+
>>>>>>>>>>> |  4 |     1 | sips:10.0.0.100:5061 |     0 |        0 |
>>>>>>>>>>> transport=tls | SIP SERVER |
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------+------------------------+-------+----------+---------------+----------------+
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Now when REGISTER is received over websocket, kamailio is
>>>>>>>>>>> responding with error code 500 and phrase "500 I'm terribly sorry, server
>>>>>>>>>>> error occurred (7/SL)". And on the console I see the following error
>>>>>>>>>>> messages.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} <core>
>>>>>>>>>>> [core/md5utils.c:67]: MD5StringArray(): MD5 calculated:
>>>>>>>>>>> f1ecf7bcb659b07fe81e332e100044e5
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) ERROR: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>>>> [ut.h:315]: uri2dst2(): no corresponding socket found for "10.0.0.100" af 2
>>>>>>>>>>> (tls:10.0.0.100:5061)
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) ERROR: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>>>> [t_fwd.c:467]: prepare_new_uac(): can't fwd to af 2, proto 3  (no
>>>>>>>>>>> corresponding listening socket)
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) ERROR: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>>>> [t_fwd.c:1735]: t_forward_nonack(): failure to add branches
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>>>> [t_funcs.c:334]: t_relay_to(): t_forward_nonack returned error -7 (-7)
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>>>> [t_funcs.c:352]: t_relay_to(): -7 error reply generation delayed
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) exec: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} ***
>>>>>>>>>>> cfgtrace:request_route=[RELAY] c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=587 a=24
>>>>>>>>>>> n=sl_reply_error
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} <core>
>>>>>>>>>>> [core/msg_translator.c:162]: check_via_address(): (10.0.0.14,
>>>>>>>>>>> hsvmphm3ps12.invalid, 0)
>>>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv}
>>>>>>>>>>> websocket [ws_conn.c:452]: wsconn_get(): wsconn_get for id [3]
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> *tls.cfg contents*
>>>>>>>>>>> [client:default]
>>>>>>>>>>> method = TLSv1
>>>>>>>>>>> verify_certificate = yes
>>>>>>>>>>> require_certificate = yes
>>>>>>>>>>> private_key = /home/test/kamailio/internal.key
>>>>>>>>>>> certificate = /home/test/kamailio/internal.crt
>>>>>>>>>>> ca_list = /home/test/kamailio/ca_list.pem
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Any reason why this error is seen? Any inputs appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing Listsr-users at lists.kamailio.orghttps://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>> Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.comwww.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio World Conference - April 27-29, 2020, in Berlin -- www.kamailioworld.com
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> David Villasmil
>>>>>> email: david.villasmil.work at gmail.com
>>>>>> phone: +34669448337
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>>
>> David Villasmil
>> email: david.villasmil.work at gmail.com
>> phone: +34669448337
>>
> --
> Regards,
>
> David Villasmil
> email: david.villasmil.work at gmail.com
> phone: +34669448337
> _______________________________________________
> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>
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