[SR-Users] dispatch REGISTER over TLS

David Villasmil david.villasmil.work at gmail.com
Sat Nov 9 19:04:22 CET 2019


Is kamailio listening in that socket?

On Sat, 9 Nov 2019 at 17:34, sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks Karsten. Instead of SIP server, I ran a simple socket listener
> program to see if dispatcher is attempting to connect to it or not. But it
> did not receive any client connection attempts. So after looking at the
> logs, I found below log statements. Any idea why this might have happened?
>
>  0(3004) ERROR: dispatcher [dispatch.c:411]: pack_dest(): non-local socket
> <tls:10.0.0.14:5061>
>  0(3004) WARNING: dispatcher [dispatch.c:816]: ds_load_list(): unable to
> add destination sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls to set 1007 -- skipping
>
> dispatcher.list file pasted below contains the address. Why would this be
> an error?
>
> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tls:10.0.0.14:5061;
> ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 9, 2019 at 9:35 PM Karsten Horsmann <khorsmann at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I guess the dispatcher is not able to get an 200 okay from your upstream
>> tls / sipserver. And so the dispatcher did his job. Find no active
>> dispatcher targets, then told you that.
>>
>> You find more about the dispatcher state with kamctl dispatcher dump or
>> kamcmd dispatcher.list
>>
>> And read the module docu of dispatcher, they explain you the states of
>> the commands above.
>>
>> Hints here:
>>
>> Reading dispatcher docu, understand the states, read tls (maybe that's
>> your root cause).
>>
>>
>> Cheers
>> Karsten
>>
>> sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> schrieb am Sa., 9. Nov. 2019, 14:56:
>>
>>> Thanks David. You are right, ds_select_dst() is failing and error log is
>>> shown.
>>>
>>>  9(2528) ERROR: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} dispatcher
>>> [dispatch.c:2032]: ds_manage_routes(): no destination sets
>>>  9(2528) exec: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} ***
>>> cfgtrace:request_route=[DISPATCH] c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=970 a=25
>>> n=xdbg
>>>  9(2528) DEBUG: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} <script>: ---
>>> DISPATCH: Dispatcher could not find any destination
>>>  9(2528) exec: {1 9733 REGISTER e4rvba563tlnj0i3a906qa} ***
>>> cfgtrace:request_route=[DISPATCH] c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=971 a=26
>>> n=send_reply
>>>
>>> Here is the config around ds_select_dst()
>>>
>>> # Dispatch requests
>>> route[DISPATCH] {
>>>         # round robin dispatching on gateways group '1'
>>>         if(!ds_select_dst("1007", "4")) {
>>>                 xdbg("--- DISPATCH: Dispatcher could not find any
>>> destination\n");
>>>                 send_reply("404", "No destination");
>>>                 exit;
>>>         }
>>>         t_on_failure("RTF_DISPATCH");
>>>         route(RELAY);
>>>         exit;
>>> }
>>>
>>> Is there any way to see the logs for communication that happens with the
>>> destination? As you said, that also could be one of points of failure.
>>>
>>> BTW, I have set following config for pinging destination.
>>>
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "list_file", "/etc/kamailio/dispatcher.list")
>>> #modparam("dispatcher", "db_url", DBURL)                        #Use
>>> DBURL variable for database parameters
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_ping_interval", 10)          #How often to
>>> ping destinations to check status
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_ping_method", "OPTIONS")     #Send SIP
>>> Options ping
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_probing_threshold", 10)      #How many failed
>>> pings in a row do we need before we consider it down
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_inactive_threshold", 10)     #How many
>>> sucessful pings in a row do we need before considering it up
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_ping_latency_stats", 1)      #Enables stats
>>> on latency
>>> modparam("dispatcher", "ds_probing_mode", 1)            #Keeps pinging
>>> gateways when state is known (to detect change in state)
>>>
>>> Best Regards.
>>>
>>> On Sat, Nov 9, 2019 at 6:32 PM David Villasmil <
>>> david.villasmil.work at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Please post the config around the ds_select
>>>>
>>>> What that’s saying is basically it could not find a destination for the
>>>> set you are asking for.
>>>>
>>>> Either because the setid you provide with the function doesn’t exist,
>>>> or the destination is not responding to the pings.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, 9 Nov 2019 at 10:33, sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks Karsten. The setup consists of client connecting to kamailio
>>>>> over WS (10.0.0.14). Kamailio needs to proxy the requests to SIP server
>>>>> (10.0.0.100) over TLS. As per your suggestion, I modified the dispatch list
>>>>> as below
>>>>>
>>>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tls:10.0.0.14:5061
>>>>> ;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>>>
>>>>> With above, kamailio replies to REGISTER with "SIP/2.0 404 No
>>>>> destination". And in the logs, I see following statement.
>>>>>
>>>>> 1(2281) DEBUG: dispatcher [dispatch.c:3125]: ds_check_timer(): no
>>>>> destination sets
>>>>>
>>>>> What does this mean? Is kamailio not able to talk to SIP server for
>>>>> some reason?
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Nov 8, 2019 at 11:55 PM Karsten Horsmann <khorsmann at gmail.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Your config line for the dispatcher makes no sense for me.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3 socket=tls:10.0.0.100:5061
>>>>>> ;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Means setid 1007 (like an group to arrange multiple targets) okay.
>>>>>> But sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls is the dispatcher target Uri.
>>>>>> Where your calls are placed when you call the dispatcher function with
>>>>>> setid 1007.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In combination with socket=10.0.0.100:5061 (that indicates your
>>>>>> Kamailio socket, the proxy ip)
>>>>>> That you talking with yourself.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You should read the module documentations for dispatcher and tls.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Or describe your ip setup and your config a bit more.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Cheers
>>>>>> Karsten
>>>>>>
>>>>>> sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> schrieb am Fr., 8. Nov. 2019, 17:41:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi Karsten, David,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks for your pointers. Earlier I was using mysql backend where
>>>>>>> the dispatch list was stored. Now following your suggestions, I have
>>>>>>> switched to dispatcher list in a file (/etc/kamailio/dispatcher.list) and
>>>>>>> put in the following
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>>>>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>>>>>> 1007 sip:10.0.0.100:5061;transport=tls 0 3
>>>>>>> socket=tls:10.0.0.100:5061;ping_from=sip:10.0.0.14
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Even with this, when HTTP request in, the same is upgraded to WS
>>>>>>> connection. But this gets closed after couple of seconds. Does the below
>>>>>>> log indicate anything?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 9(1784) exec: *** cfgtrace:request_route=[xhttp:request]
>>>>>>> c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=1112 a=2 n=exit
>>>>>>>  9(1784) DEBUG: <core> [core/usr_avp.c:636]: destroy_avp_list():
>>>>>>> destroying list (nil)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is there any way to understand what's happening? I do not see any
>>>>>>> other error lin logs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thu, Nov 7, 2019 at 2:34 PM Daniel-Constantin Mierla <
>>>>>>> miconda at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>> On 06.11.19 20:46, Karsten Horsmann wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> the sips Uri schemata is not used for tls with dispatcher.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> jumping in to clarify a bit about sips protocol schema. It doesn't
>>>>>>>> imply TLS as one may think HTTPS does it for HTTP. The sips is mandating
>>>>>>>> that the traffic goes over secure links, which can be IPSec/VPN or even
>>>>>>>> just private network, so it is ok using UDP or TCP when sips is present.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In SIP, if TLS is wanted, then transport=tls has to be added to the
>>>>>>>> URI.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> As for dispatcher, one more clarification: trasport=tls in attrs
>>>>>>>> has nothing to do with the destination address, so that has to be in the
>>>>>>>> value of the destination field, as Karsten gave in his example.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> And, as general note: better do not use sips at all, it can mess up
>>>>>>>> some nodes in the path, if you are not sure about the need of sips -- just
>>>>>>>> do uri;trasport=tls.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>> Daniel
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Here an example for flatfile dispatcher.list (need corrected
>>>>>>>> values).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The socket line must match an listen directive in your
>>>>>>>> Kamailio.cfg.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> root at sbc1:~# cat /etc/kamailio/dispatcher.list
>>>>>>>> # setid(integer) destination(sip uri) flags (integer, optional),
>>>>>>>> priority(int,opt), attrs (str,optional)
>>>>>>>> 1007 sip:sip.pstnhub.microsoft.com;transport=tls 0 3
>>>>>>>> socket=tls:212.xx.xx.xx:5061;ping_from=sip:sbc-d01.yourdomain
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Cheers
>>>>>>>> Karsten
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> sthustfo <sthustfo at gmail.com> schrieb am Mi., 6. Nov. 2019, 20:32:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I have a basic setup where kamailio receives SIP over websocket
>>>>>>>>> (no WSS) and forwards to SIP server over TLS. I have enabled TLS in
>>>>>>>>> kamailio.cfg and added dispatcher node as sips:SIP_SERVER:5061 and
>>>>>>>>> transport=tls.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +----+-------+------------------------+-------+----------+---------------+----------------+
>>>>>>>>> | id | setid | destination            | flags | priority | attrs
>>>>>>>>>       | description    |
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +----+-------+------------------------+-------+----------+---------------+----------------+
>>>>>>>>> |  4 |     1 | sips:10.0.0.100:5061 |     0 |        0 |
>>>>>>>>> transport=tls | SIP SERVER |
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +----+-------+------------------------+-------+----------+---------------+----------------+
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Now when REGISTER is received over websocket, kamailio is
>>>>>>>>> responding with error code 500 and phrase "500 I'm terribly sorry, server
>>>>>>>>> error occurred (7/SL)". And on the console I see the following error
>>>>>>>>> messages.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} <core>
>>>>>>>>> [core/md5utils.c:67]: MD5StringArray(): MD5 calculated:
>>>>>>>>> f1ecf7bcb659b07fe81e332e100044e5
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) ERROR: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>> [ut.h:315]: uri2dst2(): no corresponding socket found for "10.0.0.100" af 2
>>>>>>>>> (tls:10.0.0.100:5061)
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) ERROR: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>> [t_fwd.c:467]: prepare_new_uac(): can't fwd to af 2, proto 3  (no
>>>>>>>>> corresponding listening socket)
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) ERROR: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>> [t_fwd.c:1735]: t_forward_nonack(): failure to add branches
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>> [t_funcs.c:334]: t_relay_to(): t_forward_nonack returned error -7 (-7)
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} tm
>>>>>>>>> [t_funcs.c:352]: t_relay_to(): -7 error reply generation delayed
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) exec: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} ***
>>>>>>>>> cfgtrace:request_route=[RELAY] c=[/etc/kamailio/kamailio.cfg] l=587 a=24
>>>>>>>>> n=sl_reply_error
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv} <core>
>>>>>>>>> [core/msg_translator.c:162]: check_via_address(): (10.0.0.14,
>>>>>>>>> hsvmphm3ps12.invalid, 0)
>>>>>>>>> 12(33858) DEBUG: {1 2521 REGISTER o9q7ujqgin33qgp00abijv}
>>>>>>>>> websocket [ws_conn.c:452]: wsconn_get(): wsconn_get for id [3]
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> *tls.cfg contents*
>>>>>>>>> [client:default]
>>>>>>>>> method = TLSv1
>>>>>>>>> verify_certificate = yes
>>>>>>>>> require_certificate = yes
>>>>>>>>> private_key = /home/test/kamailio/internal.key
>>>>>>>>> certificate = /home/test/kamailio/internal.crt
>>>>>>>>> ca_list = /home/test/kamailio/ca_list.pem
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Any reason why this error is seen? Any inputs appreciated.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing Listsr-users at lists.kamailio.orghttps://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Daniel-Constantin Mierla -- www.asipto.comwww.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda
>>>>>>>> Kamailio World Conference - April 27-29, 2020, in Berlin -- www.kamailioworld.com
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> David Villasmil
>>>> email: david.villasmil.work at gmail.com
>>>> phone: +34669448337
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
>>> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
>>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>
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>> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>
> _______________________________________________
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> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>
-- 
Regards,

David Villasmil
email: david.villasmil.work at gmail.com
phone: +34669448337
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