[SR-Users] Error: no config routing engine registered
Daniel-Constantin Mierla
miconda at gmail.com
Wed Jan 17 15:10:31 CET 2018
Hello,
that error should appear when request_route {} block is not found. It
can be due to the fact that some #!ifdef are not properly closed with
#!endif, can you double check? If still not fixed, set in your kamailio.cfg:
verbose_startup=1
debug=3
and then send the debug messages when kamailio is started.
Cheers,
Daniel
On 16.01.18 22:27, Christian Scheid wrote:
> Experts,
>
> I'm currently setting up Kamailio for the first time (yay!) and ran
> into an issue (DOH!!!).
>
> The install went fine and I modified a few lines in the
> kamailio-basic.cfg (below).
> I also set up two users 'bob' and 'alice' and am trying to start a
> simple chat session between two QjSimple clients.
>
> In the syslog I see the following error.
> /usr/sbin/kamailio[32998]: ERROR: <core> [core/receive.c:257]:
> receive_msg(): no config routing engine registered
>
> I followed the Debian installation instructions below but didn't see
> anything about config routing engine setup.
> https://www.kamailio.org/wiki/tutorials/getting-started/main#debian
>
> Can you point me in the right direction what is missing?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Chris
> -----------------------
>
> #!KAMAILIO
> #
> # Kamailio (OpenSER) SIP Server v5.0 - default configuration script
> # - web: http://www.kamailio.org
> # - git: http://sip-router.org
> #
> # Direct your questions about this file to:
> <sr-users at lists.sip-router.org <mailto:sr-users at lists.sip-router.org>>
> #
> # Refer to the Core CookBook at http://www.kamailio.org/wiki/
> # for an explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
> #
> # Several features can be enabled using '#!define WITH_FEATURE'
> directives:
> #
> # *** To run in debug mode:
> # - define WITH_DEBUG
> #
> # *** To enable mysql:
> # - define WITH_MYSQL
> #
> # *** To enable authentication execute:
> # - enable mysql
> # - define WITH_AUTH
> # - add users using 'kamctl'
> #
> # *** To enable IP authentication execute:
> # - enable mysql
> # - enable authentication
> # - define WITH_IPAUTH
> # - add IP addresses with group id '1' to 'address' table
> #
> # *** To enable persistent user location execute:
> # - enable mysql
> # - define WITH_USRLOCDB
> #
> # *** To enable nat traversal execute:
> # - define WITH_NAT
> # - install RTPProxy: http://www.rtpproxy.org
> # - start RTPProxy:
> # rtpproxy -l _your_public_ip_ -s udp:localhost:7722
> # - option for NAT SIP OPTIONS keepalives: WITH_NATSIPPING
> #
> # *** To enable TLS support execute:
> # - adjust CFGDIR/tls.cfg as needed
> # - define WITH_TLS
> #
> # *** To enhance accounting execute:
> # - enable mysql
> # - define WITH_ACCDB
> # - add following columns to database
> #!ifdef ACCDB_COMMENT
> ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN src_ip varchar(64) NOT NULL default '';
> ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_ouser VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE acc ADD COLUMN dst_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN src_ip varchar(64) NOT NULL
> default '';
> ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_ouser VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_user VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
> ALTER TABLE missed_calls ADD COLUMN dst_domain VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL
> DEFAULT '';
> #!endif
>
> ####### Include Local Config If Exists #########
> import_file "kamailio-local.cfg"
>
> # Custom Setup #
> #!define WITH_MYSQL
> #!define WITH_AUTH
> #!define WITH_USRLOCDB
>
>
> ####### Defined Values #########
>
> # *** Value defines - IDs used later in config
> #!ifdef WITH_MYSQL
> # - database URL - used to connect to database server by modules such
> # as: auth_db, acc, usrloc, a.s.o.
> #!ifndef DBURL
> #!define DBURL "mysql://kamailio:kamailiorw@localhost/kamailio"
> #!endif
> #!endif
> #!define MULTIDOMAIN 0
>
> # - flags
> # FLT_ - per transaction (message) flags
> #FLB_ - per branch flags
> #!define FLT_ACC 1
> #!define FLT_ACCMISSED 2
> #!define FLT_ACCFAILED 3
> #!define FLT_NATS 5
>
> #!define FLB_NATB 6
> #!define FLB_NATSIPPING 7
>
> ####### Global Parameters #########
>
> ### LOG Levels: 3=DBG, 2=INFO, 1=NOTICE, 0=WARN, -1=ERR
> #!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
> debug=4
> log_stderror=yes
> #!else
> debug=2
> log_stderror=no
> #!endif
>
> memdbg=5
> memlog=5
>
> log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0
>
> fork=yes
> children=4
>
> /* uncomment the next line to disable TCP (default on) */
> #disable_tcp=yes
>
> /* uncomment the next line to disable the auto discovery of local aliases
> * based on reverse DNS on IPs (default on) */
> #auto_aliases=no
>
> /* add local domain aliases */
> #alias="sip.mydomain.com <http://sip.mydomain.com>"
>
> /* uncomment and configure the following line if you want Kamailio to
> * bind on a specific interface/port/proto (default bind on all
> available) */
> #listen=udp:10.0.0.10:5060 <http://10.0.0.10:5060>
>
> /* port to listen to
> * - can be specified more than once if needed to listen on many ports */
> port=5060
>
> #!ifdef WITH_TLS
> enable_tls=yes
> #!endif
>
> # life time of TCP connection when there is no traffic
> # - a bit higher than registration expires to cope with UA behind NAT
> tcp_connection_lifetime=3605
>
> ####### Modules Section ########
>
> # set paths to location of modules (to sources or installation folders)
> #!ifdef WITH_SRCPATH
> mpath="modules"
> #!else
> mpath="/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/kamailio/modules/"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_MYSQL
> loadmodule "db_mysql.so"
> #!endif
>
> loadmodule "jsonrpcs.so"
> loadmodule "kex.so"
> loadmodule "corex.so"
> loadmodule "tm.so"
> loadmodule "tmx.so"
> loadmodule "sl.so"
> loadmodule "rr.so"
> loadmodule "pv.so"
> loadmodule "maxfwd.so"
> loadmodule "usrloc.so"
> loadmodule "registrar.so"
> loadmodule "textops.so"
> loadmodule "siputils.so"
> loadmodule "xlog.so"
> loadmodule "sanity.so"
> loadmodule "ctl.so"
> loadmodule "cfg_rpc.so"
> loadmodule "acc.so"
> loadmodule "counters.so"
>
> #!ifdef WITH_AUTH
> loadmodule "auth.so"
> loadmodule "auth_db.so"
> #!ifdef WITH_IPAUTH
> loadmodule "permissions.so"
> #!endif
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> loadmodule "nathelper.so"
> loadmodule "rtpproxy.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_TLS
> loadmodule "tls.so"
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
> loadmodule "debugger.so"
> #!endif
>
> # ----------------- setting module-specific parameters ---------------
>
>
> # ----- jsonrpcs params -----
> modparam("jsonrpcs", "pretty_format", 1)
> /* set the path to RPC fifo control file */
> # modparam("jsonrpcs", "fifo_name", "/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_rpc.fifo")
> /* set the path to RPC unix socket control file */
> # modparam("jsonrpcs", "dgram_socket",
> "/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_rpc.sock")
>
> # ----- ctl params -----
> #modparam("ctl", "binrpc", "unix:/var/run/kamailio/kamailio_ctl")
>
> # ----- tm params -----
> # auto-discard branches from previous serial forking leg
> modparam("tm", "failure_reply_mode", 3)
> # default retransmission timeout: 30sec
> modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 30000)
> # default invite retransmission timeout after 1xx: 120sec
> modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 120000)
>
>
> # ----- rr params -----
> # add value to ;lr param to cope with most of the UAs
> modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1)
> # do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script)
> modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)
>
>
> # ----- registrar params -----
> modparam("registrar", "method_filtering", 1)
> /* uncomment the next line to disable parallel forking via location */
> # modparam("registrar", "append_branches", 0)
> /* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */
> #modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)
> # max value for expires of registrations
> modparam("registrar", "max_expires", 3600)
> # set it to 1 to enable GRUU
> modparam("registrar", "gruu_enabled", 0)
>
>
> # ----- acc params -----
> /* what special events should be accounted ? */
> modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)
> modparam("acc", "report_ack", 0)
> modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)
> /* by default we do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.
> * if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"
> * in "rr" module */
> modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)
> /* account triggers (flags) */
> modparam("acc", "log_flag", FLT_ACC)
> modparam("acc", "log_missed_flag", FLT_ACCMISSED)
> modparam("acc", "log_extra",
> "src_user=$fU;src_domain=$fd;src_ip=$si;"
> "dst_ouser=$tU;dst_user=$rU;dst_domain=$rd")
> modparam("acc", "failed_transaction_flag", FLT_ACCFAILED)
> /* enhanced DB accounting */
> #!ifdef WITH_ACCDB
> modparam("acc", "db_flag", FLT_ACC)
> modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", FLT_ACCMISSED)
> modparam("acc", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("acc", "db_extra",
> "src_user=$fU;src_domain=$fd;src_ip=$si;"
> "dst_ouser=$tU;dst_user=$rU;dst_domain=$rd")
> #!endif
>
>
> # ----- usrloc params -----
> /* enable DB persistency for location entries */
> #!ifdef WITH_USRLOCDB
> modparam("usrloc", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2)
> modparam("usrloc", "use_domain", MULTIDOMAIN)
> #!endif
>
>
> # ----- auth_db params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_AUTH
> modparam("auth_db", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)
> modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")
> modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "")
> modparam("auth_db", "use_domain", MULTIDOMAIN)
>
> # ----- permissions params -----
> #!ifdef WITH_IPAUTH
> modparam("permissions", "db_url", DBURL)
> modparam("permissions", "db_mode", 1)
> #!endif
>
> #!endif
>
>
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> # ----- rtpproxy params -----
> modparam("rtpproxy", "rtpproxy_sock", "udp:127.0.0.1:7722
> <http://127.0.0.1:7722>")
>
> # ----- nathelper params -----
> modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30)
> modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)
> modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", FLB_NATSIPPING)
> modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:pinger at kamailio.org
> <mailto:sip%3Apinger at kamailio.org>")
>
> # params needed for NAT traversal in other modules
> modparam("nathelper|registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(RECEIVED)")
> modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", FLB_NATB)
> #!endif
>
>
> #!ifdef WITH_TLS
> # ----- tls params -----
> modparam("tls", "config", "/etc/kamailio/tls.cfg")
> #!endif
>
> #!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
> # ----- debugger params -----
> modparam("debugger", "cfgtrace", 1)
> #!endif
>
> ####### Routing Logic ########
>
>
> # Main SIP request routing logic
> # - processing of any incoming SIP request starts with this route
> # - note: this is the same as route { ... }
> request_route {
>
> # per request initial checks
> route(REQINIT);
>
> # NAT detection
> route(NATDETECT);
>
> # CANCEL processing
> if (is_method("CANCEL")) {
> if (t_check_trans()) {
> route(RELAY);
> }
> exit;
> }
>
> # handle requests within SIP dialogs
> route(WITHINDLG);
>
> ### only initial requests (no To tag)
>
> # handle retransmissions
> if(t_precheck_trans()) {
> t_check_trans();
> exit;
> }
> t_check_trans();
>
> # authentication
> route(AUTH);
>
> # record routing for dialog forming requests (in case they are routed)
> # - remove preloaded route headers
> remove_hf("Route");
> if (is_method("INVITE|SUBSCRIBE"))
> record_route();
>
> # account only INVITEs
> if (is_method("INVITE")) {
> setflag(FLT_ACC); # do accounting
> }
>
> # dispatch requests to foreign domains
> route(SIPOUT);
>
> ### requests for my local domains
>
> # handle registrations
> route(REGISTRAR);
>
> if ($rU==$null) {
> # request with no Username in RURI
> sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");
> exit;
> }
>
> # user location service
> route(LOCATION);
> }
>
>
> route[RELAY] {
> # enable additional event routes for forwarded requests
> # - serial forking, RTP relaying handling, a.s.o.
> if (is_method("INVITE|BYE|SUBSCRIBE|UPDATE")) {
> if(!t_is_set("branch_route")) t_on_branch("MANAGE_BRANCH");
> }
> if (is_method("INVITE|SUBSCRIBE|UPDATE")) {
> if(!t_is_set("onreply_route")) t_on_reply("MANAGE_REPLY");
> }
> if (is_method("INVITE")) {
> if(!t_is_set("failure_route")) t_on_failure("MANAGE_FAILURE");
> }
>
> if (!t_relay()) {
> sl_reply_error();
> }
> exit;
> }
>
> # Per SIP request initial checks
> route[REQINIT] {
> #!ifdef WITH_ANTIFLOOD
> # flood dection from same IP and traffic ban for a while
> # be sure you exclude checking trusted peers, such as pstn gateways
> # - local host excluded (e.g., loop to self)
> if(src_ip!=myself) {
> if($sht(ipban=>$si)!=$null) {
> # ip is already blocked
> xdbg("request from blocked IP - $rm from $fu (IP:$si:$sp)\n");
> exit;
> }
> if (!pike_check_req()) {
> xlog("L_ALERT","ALERT: pike blocking $rm from $fu (IP:$si:$sp)\n");
> $sht(ipban=>$si) = 1;
> exit;
> }
> }
> if($ua =~ "friendly-scanner") {
> sl_send_reply("200", "OK");
> exit;
> }
> #!endif
>
> if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
> sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
> exit;
> }
>
> if(is_method("OPTIONS") && uri==myself && $rU==$null) {
> sl_send_reply("200","Keepalive");
> exit;
> }
>
> if(!sanity_check("1511", "7")) {
> xlog("Malformed SIP message from $si:$sp\n");
> exit;
> }
> }
>
> # Handle requests within SIP dialogs
> route[WITHINDLG] {
> if (!has_totag()) return;
>
> # sequential request withing a dialog should
> # take the path determined by record-routing
> if (loose_route()) {
> route(DLGURI);
> if (is_method("BYE")) {
> setflag(FLT_ACC); # do accounting ...
> setflag(FLT_ACCFAILED); # ... even if the transaction fails
> }
> else if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
> # ACK is forwarded statelessy
> route(NATMANAGE);
> }
> else if ( is_method("NOTIFY") ) {
> # Add Record-Route for in-dialog NOTIFY as per RFC 6665.
> record_route();
> }
> route(RELAY);
> exit;
> }
> if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
> if ( t_check_trans() ) {
> # no loose-route, but stateful ACK;
> # must be an ACK after a 487
> # or e.g. 404 from upstream server
> route(RELAY);
> exit;
> } else {
> # ACK without matching transaction ... ignore and discard
> exit;
> }
> }
> sl_send_reply("404", "Not here");
> exit;
> }
>
> # Handle SIP registrations
> route[REGISTRAR] {
> if (!is_method("REGISTER")) return;
> if(isflagset(FLT_NATS)) {
> setbflag(FLB_NATB);
> #!ifdef WITH_NATSIPPING
> # do SIP NAT pinging
> setbflag(FLB_NATSIPPING);
> #!endif
> }
> if (!save("location"))
> sl_reply_error();
>
> exit;
> }
>
> # User location service
> route[LOCATION] {
> if (!lookup("location")) {
> $var(rc) = $rc;
> t_newtran();
> switch ($var(rc)) {
> case -1:
> case -3:
> send_reply("404", "Not Found");
> exit;
> case -2:
> send_reply("405", "Method Not Allowed");
> exit;
> }
> }
>
> # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also
> if (is_method("INVITE")) {
> setflag(FLT_ACCMISSED);
> }
>
> route(RELAY);
> exit;
> }
>
>
> # IP authorization and user uthentication
> route[AUTH] {
> #!ifdef WITH_AUTH
>
> #!ifdef WITH_IPAUTH
> if((!is_method("REGISTER")) && allow_source_address()) {
> # source IP allowed
> return;
> }
> #!endif
>
> if (is_method("REGISTER") || from_uri==myself) {
> # authenticate requests
> if (!auth_check("$fd", "subscriber", "1")) {
> auth_challenge("$fd", "0");
> exit;
> }
> # user authenticated - remove auth header
> if(!is_method("REGISTER|PUBLISH"))
> consume_credentials();
> }
> # if caller is not local subscriber, then check if it calls
> # a local destination, otherwise deny, not an open relay here
> if (from_uri!=myself && uri!=myself) {
> sl_send_reply("403","Not relaying");
> exit;
> }
>
> #!endif
> return;
> }
>
> # Caller NAT detection
> route[NATDETECT] {
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> force_rport();
> if (nat_uac_test("19")) {
> if (is_method("REGISTER")) {
> fix_nated_register();
> } else {
> if(is_first_hop())
> set_contact_alias();
> }
> setflag(FLT_NATS);
> }
> #!endif
> return;
> }
>
> # RTPProxy control
> route[NATMANAGE] {
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> if (is_request()) {
> if(has_totag()) {
> if(check_route_param("nat=yes")) {
> setbflag(FLB_NATB);
> }
> }
> }
> if (!(isflagset(FLT_NATS) || isbflagset(FLB_NATB)))
> return;
>
> rtpproxy_manage("co");
>
> if (is_request()) {
> if (!has_totag()) {
> if(t_is_branch_route()) {
> add_rr_param(";nat=yes");
> }
> }
> }
> if (is_reply()) {
> if(isbflagset(FLB_NATB)) {
> set_contact_alias();
> }
> }
> #!endif
> return;
> }
>
> # URI update for dialog requests
> route[DLGURI] {
> #!ifdef WITH_NAT
> if(!isdsturiset()) {
> handle_ruri_alias();
> }
> #!endif
> return;
> }
>
> # Routing to foreign domains
> route[SIPOUT] {
> if (uri==myself) return;
>
> append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
> route(RELAY);
> exit;
> }
>
> # Manage outgoing branches
> branch_route[MANAGE_BRANCH] {
> xdbg("new branch [$T_branch_idx] to $ru\n");
> route(NATMANAGE);
> }
>
> # Manage incoming replies
> onreply_route[MANAGE_REPLY] {
> xdbg("incoming reply\n");
> if(status=~"[12][0-9][0-9]")
> route(NATMANAGE);
> }
>
> # Manage failure routing cases
> failure_route[MANAGE_FAILURE] {
> route(NATMANAGE);
>
> if (t_is_canceled()) {
> exit;
> }
> }
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List
> sr-users at lists.kamailio.org
> https://lists.kamailio.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
--
Daniel-Constantin Mierla
www.twitter.com/miconda -- www.linkedin.com/in/miconda
Kamailio Advanced Training - March 5-7, 2018, Berlin - www.asipto.com
Kamailio World Conference - May 14-16, 2018 - www.kamailioworld.com
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