[SR-Users] Kamailio -topoh- and Via headers

Daniel-Constantin Mierla miconda at gmail.com
Tue Oct 7 09:01:55 CEST 2014


Do you refer to the http response only? Or to SIP as well?

Daniel

On 07/10/14 06:19, Gonzalo Gasca wrote:
> Daniel,
> I will re-write it in Kamailio, seems to be that during initial WS
> negotiation (HTTP Connection Upgrade), Kamailio is already including
> the Via header:
>
>      Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 172.31.22.2:37137\r\n
>
> Which as you said is perfectly fine, Im just trying to hide my info.
>
> Thanks
> -Gonzalo
>
> No.     Time         Source                Destination
> Protocol Length Info
>       13 21:00:41.016 172.31.22.2           172.31.27.85          HTTP
>     814    GET / HTTP/1.1
>
> Frame 13: 814 bytes on wire (6512 bits), 814 bytes captured (6512 bits)
> Ethernet II, Src: 06:17:4e:87:69:98 (06:17:4e:87:69:98), Dst:
> 06:79:4f:ef:e3:d6 (06:79:4f:ef:e3:d6)
> Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 172.31.22.2 (172.31.22.2), Dst:
> 172.31.27.85 (172.31.27.85)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 37137 (37137), Dst Port:
> na-localise (5062), Seq: 1, Ack: 1, Len: 748
> Hypertext Transfer Protocol
>      GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n
>          [Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n]
>          Request Method: GET
>          Request URI: /
>          Request Version: HTTP/1.1
>      Host: ramenlabs.io:5062\r\n
>      Upgrade: websocket\r\n
>      Connection: Upgrade\r\n
>      Pragma: no-cache\r\n
>      Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n
>      Origin: https://www.ramenlabs.io\r\n
>      Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n
>      User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_4)
> AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2180.0
> Safari/537.36\r\n
>      Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, sdch\r\n
>      Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8\r\n
>      Cookie: __utmt=1;
> __utma=257296520.931028039.1410155955.1412651114.1412653901.42;
> __utmb=257296520.1.10.1412653901; __utmc=257296520;
> __utmz=257296520.1410155955.1.1.utmcsr=(direct)|utmccn=(direct)|utmcmd=(none)\r\n
>      Sec-WebSocket-Key: QR+qynpQ7+7psMScB/WkQQ==\r\n
>      Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits\r\n
>      Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: sip\r\n
>      \r\n
>      [Full request URI: http://ramenlabs.io:5062/]
>
>
> No.     Time         Source                Destination
> Protocol Length Info
>       15 21:00:41.017 172.31.27.85          172.31.22.2           HTTP
>     314    HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols
>
> Frame 15: 314 bytes on wire (2512 bits), 314 bytes captured (2512 bits)
> Ethernet II, Src: 06:79:4f:ef:e3:d6 (06:79:4f:ef:e3:d6), Dst:
> 06:17:4e:87:69:98 (06:17:4e:87:69:98)
> Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 172.31.27.85 (172.31.27.85), Dst:
> 172.31.22.2 (172.31.22.2)
> Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: na-localise (5062), Dst Port:
> 37137 (37137), Seq: 1, Ack: 749, Len: 248
> Hypertext Transfer Protocol
>      HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n
>          [Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n]
>              [Message: HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n]
>              [Severity level: Chat]
>              [Group: Sequence]
>          Request Version: HTTP/1.1
>          Status Code: 101
>          Response Phrase: Switching Protocols
>      Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 172.31.22.2:37137\r\n
>      Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: sip\r\n
>      Upgrade: websocket\r\n
>      Connection: upgrade\r\n
>      Sec-WebSocket-Accept: rb6Ng4aiTHNyZatk74btU9vZNPk=\r\n
>      Server: Llamato SipRegistrar(1.0)\r\n
>      Content-Length: 0\r\n
>      \r\n
>
> On Mon, Oct 6, 2014 at 1:06 AM, Daniel-Constantin Mierla
> <miconda at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> received is added because the client requests that via rport parameter or
>> because of using rport. If the processed request is REGISTER, you can try
>> removing rport/received parameters from Via, then do msg_apply_changes().
>>
>> However, without rport enforcement, the response might not be routed back,
>> because SIP says to send it back to the address in Via, which is invalid in
>> websocket case.
>>
>> Maybe you can rewrite headers in nginx or use kamailio as a proxy/load
>> balancer instead of nginx and then you have plenty of options to play with
>> sip headers.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Daniel
>>
>>
>> On 06/10/14 02:39, Gonzalo Gasca wrote:
>>
>> I'm using Kamailio as SIP Registrar using Websockets.
>> My topology looks like this:
>>
>> Sip client (sipml5) ---> wss ---> Nginx ---> ws ---> Kamailio 4.1.5
>>
>> When I look into my SipMl5 application in the Register Message 200 OK
>> from Kamailio I see the Nginx private IP address 172.31.22.2
>>
>> Via: SIP/2.0/WSS
>> df7jal23ls0d.invalid;rport=37111;received=172.31.22.2;branch=z9hG4bKtv75otkzmPVsdNWevweLt4TN9JnLnQ0p
>>
>> How can I remove private IP Address in Via header to achieve topology
>> hiding?
>>
>>  From Kamailio logs:
>>
>> Oct  6 00:34:21 ip-172-31-27-85 /usr/sbin/kamailio[8941]: DEBUG:
>> registrar [reply.c:374]: build_contact(): created Contact HF: Contact:
>> <sips:gogasca at df7jal23ls0d.invalid;rtcweb-breaker=no;transport=wss>;expires=200#015#012
>> Oct  6 00:34:21 ip-172-31-27-85 /usr/sbin/kamailio[8941]: DEBUG: sl
>> [sl.c:288]: send_reply(): reply in stateless mode (sl)
>> Oct  6 00:34:21 ip-172-31-27-85 /usr/sbin/kamailio[8941]: DEBUG:
>> <core> [msg_translator.c:204]: check_via_address():
>> check_via_address(172.31.22.2, df7jal23ls0d.invalid, 0)
>> O
>>
>>
>> Version: kamailio 4.1.5 (x86_64/linux)
>>
>> # ------ topoh --------
>>
>> modparam("topoh", "mask_key", "opencall")
>> modparam("topoh", "mask_ip", "<Public IP Address of Kamailio>")
>> modparam("topoh", "vparam_prefix", "llamato")
>> modparam("topoh", "mask_callid", 1)
>> modparam("topoh", "sanity_checks", 1)
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>>
>> --
>> Daniel-Constantin Mierla
>> http://twitter.com/#!/miconda - http://www.linkedin.com/in/miconda
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> SIP Express Router (SER) and Kamailio (OpenSER) - sr-users mailing list
>> sr-users at lists.sip-router.org
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>>

-- 
Daniel-Constantin Mierla
http://twitter.com/#!/miconda - http://www.linkedin.com/in/miconda




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