[SR-Users] Loop detected on aws setup
julian arsanches
guandulito.com at gmail.com
Thu Oct 17 17:31:59 CEST 2013
Hi all, before hand thanks for all the support received on this channel.
I have an issue with an installed server on a aws instance which is giving
me routing loops, my setup is simple, i have alias set for both ips
internal and external and the loop still present when t_relay don't find
any routes to relay it just sent it to itself with the public ip then the
loop starts.
can any one please advise how can i prevent that or just tell t_relay that
if there is no more routes just respond with a cancel or stop searching.
same thing happens when a gw code is not found on the dispatcher list file.
as i had read by just specifying the alias=domain it should take care of it
but it is not happening perhaps because it is a AWS instance, or most
likely i am missing something after the T_relay to stop the call from
looping.
I do have several headers fix because i have an asterisk sending calls with
lots of signalling calls added to the call that i need to remove before the
call is passed out to a carrier or another UA, Kamailio is just proxing the
calls between asterisk and the outside world no Media handling, No
registrations.
Again thanks for any tips to find my answer or if anyone had a similar
issue thanks again.
thanks for any help .
Julian.
on this setup i have
public ip as 2.2.2.2
private IP as 1.1.1.1
#!KAMAILIO
####### Global Parameters #########
#!ifdef WITH_DEBUG
debug=4
log_stderror=yes
#!else
#debug=2
#log_stderror=yes
#!endif
memdbg=5
memlog=5
log_facility=LOG_LOCAL7
fork=yes
children=6
auto_aliases=no
listen=udp:1.1.1.1:5060 advertise 2.2.2.2:5060
alias=1.1.1.1:5060
alias=1.1.1.1
alias=2.2.2.2:5060
alias=2.2.2.2
port=5060
enable_tls=no
#tcp_connection_lifetime=3605
#!ifdef WITH_SRCPATH
mpath="modules_k:modules"
#!else
mpath="/usr/lib64/kamailio/modules_k/:/usr/lib64/kamailio/modules/"
#!endif
loadmodule "db_mysql.so"
##loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"
loadmodule "tm.so"
loadmodule "sl.so"
loadmodule "acc.so"
loadmodule "rr.so"
loadmodule "maxfwd.so"
loadmodule "uac.so"
loadmodule "textops.so"
loadmodule "pv.so"
loadmodule "dispatcher.so"
loadmodule "usrloc.so"
loadmodule "registrar.so"
loadmodule "siputils.so"
loadmodule "sanity.so"
loadmodule "ctl.so"
loadmodule "mi_rpc.so"
loadmodule "avpops.so"
#!ifdef WITH_NAT
loadmodule "nathelper.so"
loadmodule "rtpproxy.so"
#!endif
loadmodule "xlog.so"
##mysqlcdr
modparam("acc", "db_flag", 2)
modparam("acc", "db_missed_flag", 3)
modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 1)
modparam("acc", "db_url", "mysql://openser:password@1.1.1.2/openser")
modparam("acc", "db_extra", "from_uri=$fu; to_uri=$tu; intid=$fU;
type_call=$si; dst_ip=$ru; carriercode=$tu;callmode=$var(out)" )
#loadmodule "carrierroute"
modparam("tm", "cancel_b_method", 1)
modparam("tm", "failure_reply_mode", 3)
modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 30000)
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 120000)
modparam("dispatcher", "list_file", "/etc/kamailio/dispatcher.lst")
modparam("rr", "enable_full_lr", 1)
#!ifdef WITH_NAT
# ----- rtpproxy params -----
modparam("rtpproxy", "rtpproxy_sock", "udp:127.0.0.1:7722")
# ----- nathelper params -----
modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 30)
modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", FLB_NATSIPPING)
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:pinger at kamailio.org")
# ----- mi_fifo params -----
##modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/kamailio_fifo")
# params needed for NAT traversal in other modules
modparam("nathelper|registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(RECEIVED)")
modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", FLB_NATB)
#!endif
modparam("xlog", "buf_size", 8192)
modparam("xlog", "force_color", 1)
#carrierroute
#modparam("carrierroute", "config_file", "/etc/kamailio/carrierroute.conf")
#end carrierroute
modparam("pv", "shvset", "ruta=s:$ru")
modparam("pv", "varset","in=s:IN")
modparam("pv", "varset","out=s:OUT")
#################BEGINING MAINROUTE##################
request_route {
if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("4")) {
sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
drop;
exit;
}
##
# initial sanity checks -- too long messages
if (msg:len >= 2048 ) {
sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big");
xlog("out header CHECK 513 baderror from_uri=$fu;($ct++)<$tU---=$var(n)>
to_uri=$tu; intid=$fU; type_call=$si; dst_ip=$ru;
carriercode=$var(z);callmode=$var(out)");
drop;
exit;
};
#
if(is_method("OPTIONS")) {
# send reply for each options request
sl_send_reply("200", "ok");
exit();
}
#
if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
if ( t_check_trans() ) {
# no loose-route, but stateful ACK;
# must be an ACK after a 487
# or e.g. 404 from upstream server
$var(n)=$(tU{s.substr,3,0});
$var(i)=$(ct{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(t)=$(fn{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(r)=$rd; ##to domain
$fU=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
$fn=$var(t);
$tU=$var(n);
$td=$var(r);
subst('/^Contact:.*11811(.*)$/Contact: <sip:\1\2/ig');
# Remove prefixes numbers from Contact\
t_relay();
exit;
} else {
# ACK without matching transaction ... ignore and discard
$var(n)=$(tU{s.substr,3,0});
$var(i)=$(ct{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(t)=$(fn{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(r)=$rd; ##to domain
$fU=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
$fn=$var(t);
$tU=$var(n);
$td=$var(r);
subst('/^Contact:.*11811(.*)$/Contact: <sip:\1\2/ig');
t_relay();
exit;
}
}
##responding to bye requests and modifying headers to match invite
if(method=="BYE") {
#Account BYE transactions
#$var(d) = $tu;
#$var(e)=$(var(d){s.substr,4,3});
setflag(2);
setflag(10);
$var(n)=$(tU{s.substr,3,0});
$var(i)=$(ct{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(t)=$(fn{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(r)=$rd; ##to domain
$fU=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
$fn=$var(t);
$tU=$var(n);
$td=$var(r);
subst('/^Contact:.*11811(.*)$/Contact: <sip:\1\2/ig');
t_relay();
exit;
};
#CANCEL processing
if (method=="CANCEL") {
setflag(2);
setflag(3);
$var(n)=$(tU{s.substr,3,0});
$var(i)=$(ct{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(t)=$(fn{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(r)=$rd; ##to domain
$fU=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
$fn=$var(t);
$tU=$var(n);
$td=$var(r);
subst('/^Contact:.*11811(.*)$/Contact: <sip:\1\2/ig');
t_relay();
exit;
##if (t_check_trans()) t_relay();
exit;
};
#
#
if (loose_route()) {
##
if(is_method("OPTIONS")) {
# send reply for each options request
sl_send_reply("200", "ok");
exit();
}
##
if(method=="BYE") {
#Account BYE transactions
setflag(2);
};
##CANCEL processing
if (method=="CANCEL") {
setflag(3);
$var(n)=$(tU{s.substr,3,0});
$var(i)=$(ct{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(t)=$(fn{re.subst,/^.*11811(.*)/"\1/});
$var(r)=$rd; ##to domain
$fU=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
$fn=$var(t);
$tU=$var(n);
$td=$var(r);
subst('/^Contact:.*11811(.*)$/Contact: <sip:\1\2/ig');
if (t_check_trans()) t_relay();
exit;
};
if (!t_relay()) {
sl_reply_error();
}
exit;
}
if (is_method("INVITE")) { #Procesing invites
record_route();
}
##LOGGING CALL BEFORE IS PROCESSED
xlog("before strip,< time [$Tf] > Aip= $src_ip, r-uri($ru\n");
xlog("before from_uri=$fu; to_uri=$tu; pai=<<$ct>>;intid=$fU;
type_call=$si; dst_ip=$ru; carriercode=$tu;callmode=$var(out) --$$--$ou");
#creando rutas
setflag(2);
# Account Missed calls
setflag(3);
###VARIABLES FOR MODIFICATIONS
$var(x) = $(ru);
$var(y)=$(var(x){s.substr,4,3});
$var(z)=$(var(y){s.int});
$var(t)=$(var(x){s.substr,7,0});
$var(h)=$(var(x){s.substr,0,7});
$var(o)=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
if($(var(x){s.len}) < 3)
{
$var(z)='0'+ $var(z);
}
xlog("dsroute $var(z)fullruri($ru)\n");
strip(3);
xlog("after strip time [$Tf] method ($rm) via el code
($var(z)--varhex($var(h))-- ($var(y))\n");
xlog("after from_uri=$fu; to_uri=$tu; intid=$fU; type_call=$si; dst_ip=$ru;
carriercode=$var(z);callmode=$var(out)");
ds_select_domain ("$var(z)", "4");#carrer dynamic
###########KILLING BUGGIES#######when t_realy fails to find a route a loop
is generate then strip takes off a digit until 0 at 2.2.2.2 is left for to:
user this kills that call.#####
if ($(tU{s.len}) < 4) {
xlog("CHECK TU 1bad kILLING BUGGIES>>> $tu--$td-$tU-$tt--$dd-$dd-$du-
-<<$rd>$ru --- $oU> pai+++ <<$ct>>++ from_uri=$fu;<$tU---=$var(n)>
to_uri=$tu; }pai<$ai> id=$fU; type_call=$si; dst_ip=$ru;
carriercode=$var(z);callmode=$var(out)");
##sl_reply_error();
##sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big");
##sl_send_reply("488","Not Acceptable Here");
sl_send_reply("488","Not Acceptable Here");
#t_reset_retr();
#t_release();
##if(!t_relay()){ sl_reply_error(); drop; exit;}
#if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); break; };
# t_relay();
#setflag(2);
drop;
exit;
}; ## Endif less than 4
##############END KILLING###########
################ROUTE SELECTION###############
if($(fn{s.len}) > 10) { # IF WE CHECK FOR FROM: ROUTEID MUST BE LONGER THAN
10 DIGITS TO BE A VALID ROUTE
xlog("out header CHECK more than 10 digits BEFORE
from_uri=$fu;($ct++)<$tU---=$var(n)> to_uri=$tu; intid=$fU; type_call=$si;
dst_ip=$ru; carriercode=$var(z);callmode=$var(out)");
$var(n)=$(tU{s.substr,3,0});
$var(i)=$(ct{re.subst,/^.*00700(.*)/"\1/});
$var(t)=$(fn{re.subst,/^.*00700(.*)/"\1/});
$var(r)=$rd; ##to domain
$fU=$(fU{s.substr,14,0});
$fn=$var(t);
$tU=$var(n);
$td=$var(r);
subst('/^Contact:.*11811(.*)$/Contact: <sip:\1\2/ig'); # Remove number from
Contact
##if(!t_relay()){ sl_reply_error(); drop; exit;}
if (!t_relay()) { sl_reply_error(); break; };
# t_relay();
drop;
exit;
};
################ENDrouteselect##############################
###############AFTER LAST IF##############reply 488 ANY CALL THAT DID NOT
FOUND A ROUTE.
sl_send_reply("488","Not Acceptable Here");
drop;
exit;
}
###################END MAINROUTE#################
On My dispatcher.lst i have
1 sip:1.1.1.1:5060
2 sip:2.2.2.2:5060
3 sip:3.3.3.3:5060
3 sip:3.3.3.5:5060
...
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