[Serusers] Phone rings but no audio

Iqbal Gandham iqbal at gigo.co.uk
Sun Feb 6 22:18:09 CET 2005


look in logfiles for debug for proxies, and see what they are doing

Iqbal

Luca Corti wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I'm running ser 0.8.14 and rtpproxy CVS on debian sarge.
> You can find my ser.cfg. below.
> 
> I'm forwarding my calls to a Cisco AS5350 whish serves as a PSTN
> gateway. I can place a call to a PSTN number and the phne rings, but
> then no audio is sent or received. I use kphone as a client behind NAT.
> 
> thnaks
> 
> Luca
> 
> --- ser.cfg routing ---
> 
> route{
> 
>         # initial sanity checks -- messages with
>         # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests
>         if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
>                 sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
>                 break;
>         };
>         if ( msg:len > max_len ) {
>                 sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big");
>                 break;
>         };
> 
>         # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that
>         # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's
>         # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities
>         # use different transport protocol
>         record_route();
>         # loose-route processing
>         if (loose_route()) {
>                 t_relay();
>                 break;
>         };
> 
>         # !! Nathelper
>         # Special handling for NATed clients; first,NAT test is
>         # executed: it looks for via!=received and RFC1918 addresses
>         # in Contact (may fail if line-folding is used); also,
>         # the received test should, if completed, should check all
>         # vias for rpesence of received if (nat_uac_test("3")) {
>         # Allow RR-ed requests, as these may indicate that
>         # a NAT-enabled proxy takes care of it; unless it is
>         # a REGISTER
> 
>         if (method == "REGISTER" || ! search("^Record-Route:")) {
>                 log("LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP,
> rewriting\n");
> 
>                 # This will work only for user agents that support
> symmetric
>                 # communication. We tested quite many of them and
> majority is
>                 # smart enough to be symmetric. In some phones it takes
> a configuration
>                 # option. With Cisco 7960, it is called NAT_Enable=Yes,
> with kphone it is
>                 # called "symmetric media" and "symmetric signalling".
> 
>                 fix_nated_contact(); # Rewrite contact with source IP of
> signalling
>                 if (method == "INVITE") {
>                         fix_nated_sdp("1"); # Add direction=active to
> SDP
>                 };
>                 force_rport(); # Add rport parameter to topmost Via
>                 setflag(6);    # Mark as NATed
>         };
> 
>         # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that
>         # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's
>         # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities
>         # use different transport protocol
>         if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route();
> 
>         # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the
>         # path determined by record-routing
>         if (loose_route()) {
>                 # mark routing logic in request
>                 append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n");
>                 route(1);
>                 break;
>         };
> 
>         if (!uri==myself) {
>                 # mark routing logic in request
>                 append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
>                 rewritehostport("$AS5350_IP:5060");
>                 route(1);
>                 break;
>         };
> 
> 
>         # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc
>         # (in case, it does not work, use the following command
>         # with proper names and addresses in it)
>         if (uri==myself) {
> 
>                 if (method=="REGISTER") {
> 
>                         # Uncomment this if you want to use digest
> authentication
>                         if (!www_authorize("my.domain",
> "subscriber")) {
>                               
>                                 www_challenge("my.domain", "0");
>                                 break;
>                         };
> 
>                         save("location");
>                         break;
>                 };
> 
>                 lookup("aliases");
>                 if (!uri==myself) {
>                         append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n");
>                         route(1);
>                         break;
>                 };
> 
>                 # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC
> DB
>                 if (!lookup("location")) {
>                         sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found");
>                         break;
>                 };
>         };
>         append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n");
>         route(1);
> }
> 
> # -- nathelper --
> route[1]
> {
> 
>         if (uri=~"[@:](192\.168\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.)"
> && !search("^Route:")){
>                 sl_send_reply("479", "We don't forward to private IP
> addresses");
>                 break;
>         };
> 
>         # if client or server know to be behind a NAT, enable relay
>         if (isflagset(6)) {
>                 force_rtp_proxy();
>         };
> 
>         # NAT processing of replies; apply to all transactions (for
> example,
>         # re-INVITEs from public to private UA are hard to identify as
>         # NATed at the moment of request processing); look at replies
>         t_on_reply("1");
> 
>         # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works reliably
>         # even for UDP2TCP
>         if (!t_relay()) {
>                 sl_reply_error();
>         };
> 
> }
> onreply_route[1] {
>         # NATed transaction ?
>         if (isflagset(6) && status =~ "(183)|2[0-9][0-9]") {
>                 fix_nated_contact();
>                 force_rtp_proxy();
>                 # otherwise, is it a transaction behind a NAT and we did
> not
>                 # know at time of request processing ? (RFC1918
> contacts)
>         } else if (nat_uac_test("1")) {
>                 fix_nated_contact();
>         };
> }
> 
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> 
> .
> 




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