[Serusers] Phone rings but no audio
Iqbal Gandham
iqbal at gigo.co.uk
Sun Feb 6 22:18:09 CET 2005
look in logfiles for debug for proxies, and see what they are doing
Iqbal
Luca Corti wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm running ser 0.8.14 and rtpproxy CVS on debian sarge.
> You can find my ser.cfg. below.
>
> I'm forwarding my calls to a Cisco AS5350 whish serves as a PSTN
> gateway. I can place a call to a PSTN number and the phne rings, but
> then no audio is sent or received. I use kphone as a client behind NAT.
>
> thnaks
>
> Luca
>
> --- ser.cfg routing ---
>
> route{
>
> # initial sanity checks -- messages with
> # max_forwards==0, or excessively long requests
> if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
> sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
> break;
> };
> if ( msg:len > max_len ) {
> sl_send_reply("513", "Message too big");
> break;
> };
>
> # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that
> # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's
> # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities
> # use different transport protocol
> record_route();
> # loose-route processing
> if (loose_route()) {
> t_relay();
> break;
> };
>
> # !! Nathelper
> # Special handling for NATed clients; first,NAT test is
> # executed: it looks for via!=received and RFC1918 addresses
> # in Contact (may fail if line-folding is used); also,
> # the received test should, if completed, should check all
> # vias for rpesence of received if (nat_uac_test("3")) {
> # Allow RR-ed requests, as these may indicate that
> # a NAT-enabled proxy takes care of it; unless it is
> # a REGISTER
>
> if (method == "REGISTER" || ! search("^Record-Route:")) {
> log("LOG: Someone trying to register from private IP,
> rewriting\n");
>
> # This will work only for user agents that support
> symmetric
> # communication. We tested quite many of them and
> majority is
> # smart enough to be symmetric. In some phones it takes
> a configuration
> # option. With Cisco 7960, it is called NAT_Enable=Yes,
> with kphone it is
> # called "symmetric media" and "symmetric signalling".
>
> fix_nated_contact(); # Rewrite contact with source IP of
> signalling
> if (method == "INVITE") {
> fix_nated_sdp("1"); # Add direction=active to
> SDP
> };
> force_rport(); # Add rport parameter to topmost Via
> setflag(6); # Mark as NATed
> };
>
> # we record-route all messages -- to make sure that
> # subsequent messages will go through our proxy; that's
> # particularly good if upstream and downstream entities
> # use different transport protocol
> if (!method=="REGISTER") record_route();
>
> # subsequent messages withing a dialog should take the
> # path determined by record-routing
> if (loose_route()) {
> # mark routing logic in request
> append_hf("P-hint: rr-enforced\r\n");
> route(1);
> break;
> };
>
> if (!uri==myself) {
> # mark routing logic in request
> append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
> rewritehostport("$AS5350_IP:5060");
> route(1);
> break;
> };
>
>
> # if the request is for other domain use UsrLoc
> # (in case, it does not work, use the following command
> # with proper names and addresses in it)
> if (uri==myself) {
>
> if (method=="REGISTER") {
>
> # Uncomment this if you want to use digest
> authentication
> if (!www_authorize("my.domain",
> "subscriber")) {
>
> www_challenge("my.domain", "0");
> break;
> };
>
> save("location");
> break;
> };
>
> lookup("aliases");
> if (!uri==myself) {
> append_hf("P-hint: outbound alias\r\n");
> route(1);
> break;
> };
>
> # native SIP destinations are handled using our USRLOC
> DB
> if (!lookup("location")) {
> sl_send_reply("404", "Not Found");
> break;
> };
> };
> append_hf("P-hint: usrloc applied\r\n");
> route(1);
> }
>
> # -- nathelper --
> route[1]
> {
>
> if (uri=~"[@:](192\.168\.|10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.)"
> && !search("^Route:")){
> sl_send_reply("479", "We don't forward to private IP
> addresses");
> break;
> };
>
> # if client or server know to be behind a NAT, enable relay
> if (isflagset(6)) {
> force_rtp_proxy();
> };
>
> # NAT processing of replies; apply to all transactions (for
> example,
> # re-INVITEs from public to private UA are hard to identify as
> # NATed at the moment of request processing); look at replies
> t_on_reply("1");
>
> # send it out now; use stateful forwarding as it works reliably
> # even for UDP2TCP
> if (!t_relay()) {
> sl_reply_error();
> };
>
> }
> onreply_route[1] {
> # NATed transaction ?
> if (isflagset(6) && status =~ "(183)|2[0-9][0-9]") {
> fix_nated_contact();
> force_rtp_proxy();
> # otherwise, is it a transaction behind a NAT and we did
> not
> # know at time of request processing ? (RFC1918
> contacts)
> } else if (nat_uac_test("1")) {
> fix_nated_contact();
> };
> }
>
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>
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