[Serusers] Re: [Serdev] Dynamic Redirect Issue about SER!

George Lee jlsnmp at 126.com
Fri Feb 4 08:18:57 CET 2005


Hello Jan :
    In fact, I need SER to implement a speific request-redirect routing logic that currently not supported by SER. At present, we can call this logic "ip pbx redirect logic" described as follows in detail:
=============================================================================
    When incoming "Invite" request arrives, SER extracts username of "To" header field of "Invite" request as username of 
"Contact" header field in 3xx response whereas hostname or hostip of "Contact" header is retrieved from external configuration such as ser.cfg file. Simply speaking:

     redirect-generated "Contact" = [username of "To" header field of "Invite" request]@[hostname or hostip get from  
                                                                                                                                    external configuration such as    
                                                                                                                                    ser.cfg file]

Thanks a Lot!
                                                                                               George Lee







----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Jan Janak" <jan at iptel.org>
To: "George Lee" <jlsnmp at 126.com>
Cc: <serusers at iptel.org>; <serdev at iptel.org>
Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2005 9:05 PM
Subject: Re: [Serdev] Dynamic Redirect Issue about SER!


> I am not sure if I understand the question. If you want to redirect the
> INVITE, then you need to get the new destination from somewhere --
> either configure it statically in the configuration as you have done, or
> use the user location database.
> 
> To use the user location database, call lookup("location") and then 3xx
> back using sl_send reply:
> 
> lookup("location");
> sl_send_reply("301", "Redirect");
> 
> That way SER would put the real destinations (registered by the called
> user agent) into Contact and send it back to the calling user agent.
> 
>    Jan.
> 
> On 03-02 15:14, George Lee wrote:
> > SER gurus:
> >     I am an newbie to SER usuage. At present a dynamic redirect issue happens to me. But it is very pity for SER not to support this case!! 
> > 
> > Problem Description:
> > ====================
> >     When configuring SER as only redirect server, config file regarding redirect routing section is partly writen as follows:
> > #-----------------------request routing logic-------------------------
> > #main routing logic
> >     if (method=="INVITE") {
> >     #rewrite current URI, which is always part of destination ser
> >         rewriteuri("sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060");
> >     #redirect now
> >         sl_send_reply("301", "Redirect");
> >         break;
> >     }
> > #---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >     where, redirecting destination URI is staticly configed into SER, but dynamic destination URI is what our IP-PBX product(RTCCP) want to hope. 
> >     The following call flow diagram helps to understand above mentioned scenario.
> > 
> >          GrandStream HandyTone486              SER                       Our B2BUA IP PBX(RTCCP)
> >          IP: 192.168.0.253              IP: 192.168.0.252                  IP: 192.168.0.191
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ First Call+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >          |-----------------F1(INVITE)---------->|
> >          |<-----------------F2(302)------------>|
> >          |-----------------F3(ACK)------------->|
> >          |------------------------------------F4(INVITE)------------------------>|
> >                            ( The subsequent call flow is omitted )
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Second Call+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >          |-----------------F5(INVITE)---------->|
> >          |<-----------------F6(302)------------>| 
> >          |-----------------F7(ACK)------------->| 
> >          |------------------------------------F8(INVITE)------------------------>|
> >                            ( The subsequent call flow is omitted )
> > F1:
> > INVITE sip:8000000 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone SIP/2.0
> > Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.233;branch=z9hG4bKb537ec0f1387845f
> > From: "60000253" <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=c526ecce44ec6d75
> > To: <sip:8000000 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>
> > Contact: <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.233;user=phone>
> > Supported: replaces
> > Call-ID: d6169571fe4f59a2 at 192.168.0.233
> > CSeq: 50105 INVITE
> > User-Agent: Grandstream HT487 1.0.5.16
> > Max-Forwards: 70
> > Allow: INVITE,ACK,CANCEL,BYE,NOTIFY,REFER,OPTIONS,INFO,SUBSCRIBE
> > Content-Type: application/sdp
> > Content-Length: 330
> > 
> > v=0
> > o=60000253 0 8000 IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > s=SIP Call
> > c=IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > t=0 0
> > m=audio 5004 RTP/AVP 0 8 4 18 2 15 99
> > a=sendrecv
> > a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
> > a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
> > a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
> > a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
> > a=rtpmap:2 G726-32/8000
> > a=rtpmap:15 G728/8000
> > a=rtpmap:99 iLBC/8000
> > a=fmtp:99 mode=20
> > a=ptime:20
> > 
> > F2:
> > SIP/2.0 301 Redirect
> > Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.233;branch=z9hG4bKb537ec0f1387845f
> > From: "60000253" <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=c526ecce44ec6d75
> > To: <sip:8000000 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=b27e1a1d33761e85846fc98f5f3a7e58.f9ed
> > Call-ID: d6169571fe4f59a2 at 192.168.0.233
> > CSeq: 50105 INVITE
> > Contact: sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060
> > Server: Sip EXpress router (0.8.12 (i386/linux))
> > Content-Length: 0
> > Warning: 392 192.168.0.252:5060 "Noisy feedback tells:  pid=6155 req_src_ip=192.168.0.233 req_src_port=5060 in_uri=sip:8000000 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone out_uri=sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060 via_cnt==1"
> > 
> > F4:
> > INVITE sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060 SIP/2.0
> > Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.233;branch=z9hG4bKc6905874d1906c58
> > From: "60000253" <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=1be4a5d7d169d8f1
> > To: <sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060>
> > Contact: <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.233;user=phone>
> > Supported: replaces
> > Call-ID: 0d325b0e778321ee at 192.168.0.233
> > CSeq: 17809 INVITE
> > User-Agent: Grandstream HT487 1.0.5.16
> > Max-Forwards: 70
> > Allow: INVITE,ACK,CANCEL,BYE,NOTIFY,REFER,OPTIONS,INFO,SUBSCRIBE
> > Content-Type: application/sdp
> > Content-Length: 330
> > 
> > v=0
> > o=60000253 0 8000 IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > s=SIP Call
> > c=IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > t=0 0
> > m=audio 5004 RTP/AVP 0 8 4 18 2 15 99
> > a=sendrecv
> > a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
> > a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
> > a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
> > a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
> > a=rtpmap:2 G726-32/8000
> > a=rtpmap:15 G728/8000
> > a=rtpmap:99 iLBC/8000
> > a=fmtp:99 mode=20
> > a=ptime:20
> > 
> > F5:
> > INVITE sip:80000002 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone SIP/2.0
> > Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.233;branch=z9hG4bKe966424e91ceac8e
> > From: "60000253" <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=466d9b06b51ca7b4
> > To: <sip:80000002 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>
> > Contact: <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.233;user=phone>
> > Supported: replaces
> > Call-ID: c755c6b0908a8ce9 at 192.168.0.233
> > CSeq: 25248 INVITE
> > User-Agent: Grandstream HT487 1.0.5.16
> > Max-Forwards: 70
> > Allow: INVITE,ACK,CANCEL,BYE,NOTIFY,REFER,OPTIONS,INFO,SUBSCRIBE
> > Content-Type: application/sdp
> > Content-Length: 330
> > 
> > v=0
> > o=60000253 0 8000 IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > s=SIP Call
> > c=IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > t=0 0
> > m=audio 5004 RTP/AVP 0 8 4 18 2 15 99
> > a=sendrecv
> > a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
> > a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
> > a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
> > a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
> > a=rtpmap:2 G726-32/8000
> > a=rtpmap:15 G728/8000
> > a=rtpmap:99 iLBC/8000
> > a=fmtp:99 mode=20
> > a=ptime:20
> > 
> > F6:
> > SIP/2.0 301 Redirect
> > Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.233;branch=z9hG4bKe966424e91ceac8e
> > From: "60000253" <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=466d9b06b51ca7b4
> > To: <sip:80000002 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=b27e1a1d33761e85846fc98f5f3a7e58.7906
> > Call-ID: c755c6b0908a8ce9 at 192.168.0.233
> > CSeq: 25248 INVITE
> > Contact: sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060
> > Server: Sip EXpress router (0.8.12 (i386/linux))
> > Content-Length: 0
> > Warning: 392 192.168.0.252:5060 "Noisy feedback tells:  pid=6151 req_src_ip=192.168.0.233 req_src_port=5060 in_uri=sip:80000002 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone out_uri=sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060 via_cnt==1"
> > 
> > F8:
> > INVITE sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060 SIP/2.0
> > Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.0.233;branch=z9hG4bK475fff37270b762d
> > From: "60000253" <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.252;user=phone>;tag=58a90f4229e70a80
> > To: <sip:80000000 at 192.168.0.191:5060>
> > Contact: <sip:60000253 at 192.168.0.233;user=phone>
> > Supported: replaces
> > Call-ID: 2a79d9ac84e2f72e at 192.168.0.233
> > CSeq: 62121 INVITE
> > User-Agent: Grandstream HT487 1.0.5.16
> > Max-Forwards: 70
> > Allow: INVITE,ACK,CANCEL,BYE,NOTIFY,REFER,OPTIONS,INFO,SUBSCRIBE
> > Content-Type: application/sdp
> > Content-Length: 330
> > 
> > v=0
> > o=60000253 0 8000 IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > s=SIP Call
> > c=IN IP4 192.168.0.233
> > t=0 0
> > m=audio 5004 RTP/AVP 0 8 4 18 2 15 99
> > a=sendrecv
> > a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
> > a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
> > a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
> > a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
> > a=rtpmap:2 G726-32/8000
> > a=rtpmap:15 G728/8000
> > a=rtpmap:99 iLBC/8000
> > a=fmtp:99 mode=20
> > a=ptime:20
> > 
> >     In fact, I think SER should retrieve user portion of header "to" URI of Invite message(for above example it should be 80000000 for first call,whereas 80000002 for second call) to construct userinfo of destination redirect uri for header contact of 3xx response(but hostinfo maybe get from SER config file). Meanwhile I study into sl_send_reply source code, but no progress to issue.
> >     So any suggestions or solutions are appreciated!!
> > 
> > Thanks in advance!!
> > 
> > 
> >                                                                           George Lee(ShenZhen, CHINA)
> > 
> 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Serdev mailing list
> > Serdev at iptel.org
> > http://mail.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serdev
> 
> 
> 


More information about the sr-users mailing list