[Serusers] SER & Asterisk in a non-routed environment

Klaus Darilion klaus.mailinglists at pernau.at
Fri May 28 15:45:50 CEST 2004


no, ser can't register.

Are the clients mobile (one costumer has different subnets)?

I guess it would be possible to configure the ser as plain outbound 
proxy, so that it saves the location information, changes the IP 
addresses and forwards the REGISTER to asterisk. And for calls, the 
rtpporxy will involved (this should be similar to siproxd).

regards,
klaus

Lars wrote:
> so after rereading my mail i could have guessed that answer. The detail 
> i forgot is: What if a number registered in customer1-net switches to 
> customer2-net? Can SER accept a register from a phone and then act as 
> that phone and register with the phone's credentials at a parent sip/* 
> server with it's own ip address details like siproxd does? That would 
> let asterisk know, where to find a certain phone.....
> 
> 
> 
> kind regards
> Lars
> 
> Klaus Darilion schrieb:
> 
>> You can create a dial plan, e.g. 1111xxx -> costumer 1, 
>> 1112xxx->customer 2, ...
>>
>> regards,
>> klaus
>>
>> Lars wrote:
>>
>>> thanks for that, i'll give it a try.
>>> Furthermore question: What if i have another customers network, say 
>>> 192.168.20.0/24 connected with it's own gw-box running its own 
>>> instance of ser. How would * on an incoming call know, where to 
>>> forward it to?
>>>
>>> greeting from germany
>>> Lars
>>>
>>> Klaus Darilion schrieb:
>>>
>>>> Yes you can do it. There is a multihome feature for ser (to detect 
>>>> which interface should be used for sending out messages) and you can 
>>>> use the new "unstable" rtpproxy in bridging mode. Furthermore, you 
>>>> have to use the nathelper module to rewrite SIP messages (change IP 
>>>> addresses and ports).
>>>>
>>>> I've never used this setup, but as far as I know it should work.
>>>>
>>>> To send PSTN calls to the * box, you don't have to register at the * 
>>>> box. The clients can register at the SIP proxy and the SIP proxy 
>>>> verifies access rights before sending calls to certain destinations 
>>>> (like the PSTN gateway). In the other direction, if there is an 
>>>> incoming call, you can configure * to fordward calls to certain 
>>>> users (phone numbers) to the sip proxy, which will forward it to the 
>>>> client.
>>>>
>>>> So, next step: Try to setup the proxy on the GW, register your 
>>>> clients at the proxy and try to make calls inside the 
>>>> 192.168.10.0/24 network. If this works, try to add nathelper and 
>>>> route RTP via the rtpproxy. If this works to, try to setup bridging 
>>>> into the asterisk network segment.
>>>>
>>>> regards,
>>>> klaus
>>>>
>>>> Lars wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi serusers,
>>>>>
>>>>> after spending 4 days trying to figure out how to set up things 
>>>>> using SER I am now hoping for help.
>>>>> The problem is as follows:
>>>>>
>>>>> i have a core network (say 192.168.0.0/24) in which the asterisk 
>>>>> (192.168.0.99) resides.
>>>>> i have a users network (say 192.168.10.0/24) in which I (the user, 
>>>>> x-lite) reside. Theres a gw between those to networks with 
>>>>> addresses 192.168.0.10 and 192.168.10.1.
>>>>> The big problem: This gateway is not allowed to forward packets. It 
>>>>> does usermode port-forwarding for required ports, but it has no 
>>>>> default route and /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward is set to 0.
>>>>> The asterisk is working well and i now wanted to be able to place 
>>>>> calls to other users (currently one directly connected grandstream) 
>>>>> through the asterisk. First i check out siproxd which almost 
>>>>> immediately worked as desired, but i realized, that as soon as the 
>>>>> 192.168.10.0 network will be populated with more users, i don't 
>>>>> want the inter-user calls to appear on the asterisk. That's where 
>>>>> SER comes in. I want it to sit on the gw-box and handle request in 
>>>>> the users network by itself, but forward requests it cannot handle 
>>>>> (e.g. pstn) to the asterisk by pretending to be the user himself, 
>>>>> as siproxd does. Especially i think therefor a user must register 
>>>>> at the asterisk server through SER which also should notice where 
>>>>> to find him using usrloc.
>>>>> I played around with nethelper/rtpproxy but could not even 
>>>>> establish a sip session, not to mention rtp. I somehow don't 
>>>>> understand the way ser works, and should handle meet this kind of 
>>>>> requirement, so my question would be:
>>>>>
>>>>> Is 'ser' the tool I'm looking for? And if 'yes', how would it 
>>>>> basically have to be configured to do what i want. For example one 
>>>>> problem seems to be, that it forwards packets to the * server from 
>>>>> it's 192.168.10.1 address which the * box will never know.....
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks a lot
>>>>>
>>>>> Lars
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Serusers mailing list
>>>>> serusers at lists.iptel.org
>>>>> http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Serusers mailing list
>>> serusers at lists.iptel.org
>>> http://lists.iptel.org/mailman/listinfo/serusers
>>>
>>>
>>
> 
> 




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