[Serusers] SER/SERWeb Howto...
Jan Janak
J.Janak at sh.cvut.cz
Wed Dec 4 12:41:04 CET 2002
Hello,
I like the document. Documentation is one of our biggest issues
right now and I think that a description (or howto) written by
someone who is not involved in development of SER can better
describe problems that real users have.
Are you familiar with docbook ? We write all the documentation in
docbook because it is easy then to convert it to other formats like
html, ps, pdf, rtf and so on.
If not, then just plaintext will be fine.
Some comments are inline.
Thank you very much for your effort ! Keep up the good work.
regards, Jan.
On 03-12 15:18, Dan Austin wrote:
> 1st draft and just a bit rough. I'm also stuck with MS-Word
> for my editer at the moment, so there's some extra garbage in
> the file.
>
> Let me know if I'm on the right track, if there are sections
> that need more detail, less detail or elimination.
As long as your text describes what you had to do to make
ser and serweb work and describes your problems with the software,
you are certainly on the right track.
> I'm considering an addition section on client configuration,
> but I'm not sure how valuable that will be. (Cisco 79XX, MSN,
> any other clients I can get my hands on...)
Yes, it will be imho valuable, you can consider also kphone
which is a free softphone for linux - http://www.wirlab.net/kphone
Content-Description: Ser.htm
> 1.2 Why SER
>
> SER is an open-source project that aims to make available a fully
> functional and scalable Session Initiated Protocol suite. Call
> processing is described with a concise scripting language that offers
> the flexibility of regular expressions and the ability to interface
> with 3^rd party applications for the purposes of call accounting and
> authorization.
Better than suite I would use word server. By suite I understand also
SIP user agent which we do not have.
> 1.4 Installation
>
> Installing SER on a RedHat Linux distribution is a simple matter of
> unzipping the downloaded file and using your favorite package manager.
>
>
> Example /root>rpm -i ser-08.10-2.i386.rpm
>
I think that here you can describe only that there are packages for
several popular distributions (redhat, suse, gentoo, debian, slackware)
and how to install them can be found in documentation (man pages) of a
particular package manager.
>
> You can start the service with /etc/rc.d/init.d/ser start
This is redhat specific. /etc/init.d/ser start will be imho better.
> The package you downloaded has scripts to create the required database
> and establish permissions for the accounts need. A recent release of
> MySQL is recommended. Earlier versions may have problems with the
> syntax required to set permissions on the database.
ser-mysql package contains the script.
> Once you have MySQL installed and started, execute
> /usr/sbin/ser_mysql.sh.
If you don't have the script, you have no ser-mysql package installed.
Here I would describe what the uncommented lines mean.
> Uncomment this line: loadmodule "//usr/lib/ser/modules/mysql.so
Load mysql module, which extends ser with mysql support.
> Comment this line: modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0)
>
> Uncomment this line: modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 2)
Turn on using of mysql in user location module.
> Uncomment this line: modparam("auth", "calculate_ha1", yes)
There are two ways how to store passwords in the database. You can store
them as plaintext passwords, which is easier to maintain for ser beginners.
Or you can store HA1 strings. HA1 string is a hash that contains username,
password and realm hashed using MD5. Advantage of this approach is that
passwords are not stored in plaintext and can be seen easily. This is
similar to to /etc/passwd in unix, the server doesn't know passwords,
it can only use HA1 to verify responses.
If you decide to to use plaintext passwords, uncomment the "calculate_ha1"
parameter. If you decide to use HA1, make sure that HA1 strings contain
correct realm (the default HA1 string for admin user which comes with
ser contains iptel.org as the realm).
If you change your realm, you must also change all HA1 strings.
> Uncomment this line: modparam("auth", "password_column", "password")
Uncomment this line if you use "calculate_ha1" parameter. By default,
ser looks into ha1 column for HA1 strings. If you use plaintext passwords,
you must tell ser to look into password column for plaintext passwords,
this is what this parameter is for.
> Basic account manipulation can be performed with the serctl script,
> located in /usr/local/sbin.
>
Once you get familiar with serctl command, it would be handy if you could
write a description what this command can do and what it can be used for.
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