[sr-dev] usrloc and db only mode

Daniel-Constantin Mierla miconda at gmail.com
Fri Mar 27 16:34:21 CET 2015


Hello,

follow up to my original post, as the other replies diverted on
particular topics.

I pushed the first part of changes to usrloc to deal with the proposed
updates.

There are three new columns for each record:

- server_id - set to server_id global parameters
- connection_id - set to tcp connection id when it is the case. This is
because of some other discussions recently on mailing list to make the
tcp related optimizations possible for db-only mode. The value is not
restored on restart, given the connections were lost
- keepalive - right now is set to 1 if nat bflag is set. Optimization to
get the records for nat keepalive (and partitioning of them) to follow

At least the current version should unlock the plans for the others,
like Victor, so can extend on features based on the server id or
connection id when db-only is used.

The version of location table has been increased, therefore be careful
if you update from master branch, you need to adjust the values -- see:

  -
http://kamailio.org/wiki/install/upgrade/stable-to-devel?&#mysql_database_structure

Cheers,
Daniel

On 25/02/15 12:38, Daniel-Constantin Mierla wrote:
> Hello,
>
> following some discussions on github issues, mailing list and irc
> recently, I am opening a topic and see if we can get something to
> accommodate the needs out there at the best for everyone.
>
> These are more in the context with the increase of sizes for
> deployments, but also having the option to use a no-sql, some internal
> bits of usrloc may need tunings.
>
> The points to be considered:
> 1) discovering what is the server that wrote the record
> 2) efficiently getting the records that require nat keepalive
>
> The two are sometime related, but not necessary always.
>
> Victor Seva on irc channel was saying that is planning to propose a
> patch for 1), relying on socket value in the location table. The use
> case presented was many servers saving and looking up the records in the
> same table, but fetch only the records written by current instance for
> sending keepalives. It makes sense not send keepalives from all
> instances, for load as well and bandwidth considerations. This could
> work relying on local socket, but I am not sure how efficient will be
> when listening on many sockets (different ips, but also different ports
> or protocols - ipv4/6, tcp, tls, udp -- all add sockets).
>
> On 2), it's being for a while on my list to review, as the module uses
> custom sql queries (or even functions) to be able to match the the
> records for sending keepalives -- it does matching with bitwise
> operations to see if flags for nat are set. That doesn't work with
> no-sql databases (including db_text, db_mongodb and I expect
> db_cassandra). Even for sql, that kind of query is not efficient,
> especially when dealing with a large amount of records.
>
> The solutions that came in my mind for now:
>
> - for 1) -- add the server_id as a new column in the location table. It
> was pointed to be that ser location had it. This will turn a query
> matching on many socket-representation strings to one expression done on
> an integer. The value for server_id can be set via the core parameter
> with the same name.
>
> - for 2) -- add a new column 'keepalive' to be set internally by the
> module to 1 if any of the flags for sending keepalive was set. Then the
> query to fetch it will just use a match on it, rather that bitwise
> operations in the match expression. Furthermore, this can be set to a
> different value when enabling the keepalive partitioning (ie., sending
> keepalives from different timer processes, each doing for a part of
> natted users) - right now, for the db only mode, the selection is done
> by column id % (number of keepalive processes).
>
> Opinions, improvements, other proposals?
>
> Cheers,
> Daniel
>

-- 
Daniel-Constantin Mierla
http://twitter.com/#!/miconda - http://www.linkedin.com/in/miconda
Kamailio World Conference, May 27-29, 2015
Berlin, Germany - http://www.kamailioworld.com




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